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Connecting two sockets. Parallel and subsequent connection of sockets and vimics: how to connect a socket from a grounded

With the advent of the Internet, the lives of wealthy families have changed. Most of them are connected to the Internet, moreover, for which it is not required, a personal computer is enough for the mother, or a special one. mobile phone. In his black skin, a member of this family can be connected to an okremo line. Local distribution of the Internet resource is done in a non-drot way for a special Wi-Fi protocol. And all the same, it’s too rich for someone to see the difference between the darts, so it’s richer, simpler and cheaper. Before that, the presence of additional electromagnetic sickness is negatively signified by self-conscious people.

As a rule, all darts try to hide at the wall, so that the stench is not respected. The internet is not a bad idea. You can save a lot of money for the period of the event repair robots. Therefore, there are special sockets, called computer and information. Basically, there are sockets with RJ-45 roses. All the processes of installation can be done by yourself, as you know, as if you want to, there are more, which darts can be more, below two and it is necessary to know, to some kind of contact, such a connection. The procedure is not twisted and soldered, but behind an additional obtisk, zastosovuchi for this special tool.


The Internet cable, which is used to enter the apartment, is called a twisted pair and is connected to a plastic socket. A similar plastic rose is called a RJ-45 connector. Professionals call such extensions Jacks.


Basically, the plastic connector is made of transparent material, it is possible to see all the different colors of the drill. Absolutely the same details are required for connection between a computer, a modem with a computer and another computer room. When it’s possible, it’s not possible to grow colored darts. Such a connector itself is inserted into an information socket. Here, the most important thing is to sort out the order of the wiring of all the wires, and then the problem with the fitting of the connector will be solved.


There are two connection schemes: T568A and T568B. The first connection option is not practiced, but the connection is made after the “B” scheme. That is why it is necessary to know about the color variations, according to the given scheme.

duje important moment- Tse kіlkіst provіvі, scho znahodyatsya in torsion pairs. As a rule, cables are twisted with 2 pairs or 4 pairs of wires. 2 pairs of cables will transfer data with a speed of up to 1 Gb/s, and 4 pairs will transfer data with a speed of 1 to 10 Gb/s. At a private booth in that apartment, start an Internet wire, de transfer of data is required with a speed of up to 100 Mb / s. Irrespective of the price, swear by the steady trend to increase the speed of transmission of Internet resources. Therefore, it’s better to play it safe and install a 4-pair cable with a rozrachunk on the future. Tim more, that connectors and sockets are available for connection of 4 pairs of bet twists.

When using a 2-pair cable, after laying the first 3 wires in the “B” circuit, the green wires are connected to the sixth contact, skipping two contacts. Tse mozhna pobachit on vіdpovіdnuyu photo.



To tie the ends on the connector, to put in special pliers, which can cost from 6 to 10 dollars, fallow from the company of the picker. When a tool like this is stuck, there will be some kind of contacts, although you can use an additional wire cutter and twists.

For the cob of the cable, it is necessary to take out the insulation, at a distance of 7-8 cm from the end of the cable. At the cable there are chotiri bets with darts of different zabarvlennya, twisted in pairs. The cables are getting tangled, there is a thin tangle that is on the screen. You don’t need Vaughn, that її can just kill you. Mustache bets are spinning, and the darts are bent, killed and laid out behind the “B” scheme.


Bred darts snuggle up between the great and with pointed fingers. When it is necessary to control, the conduct was equal and strongly pressed one to one. Like darts, they can make a cut, they can be cut with wire cutters, having covered 10-12 mm of a cut with a tan. If you take a connector and reconcile it, then the insulation of the wires is to be blamed for the blam.


Tse also can be pobachiti in the photo. After preparation, the darts are put into the connector.


It is even more important, if the skin wire has been consumed by a special path, in which case the skin wire is guilty of resting on the edge of the connector. Attaching the cable to this position, insert it into the clamp. Crimping the cable is smooth, protecting the hands of the dots, the docks of the klіshchiv handles do not zіdutsya at once. If all the preparations for the operation are done correctly, then the everyday problems are not to blame. As you can see, if you need additional zusill, then it’s necessary to process the obscuring of the zupinity and redo it again. Golovne, so that the connector is in the correct position. After the re-verification, the crimping is continued.

Conductors are hung at the process of obtisk to the micron, as they push through the insulation and establish contact with the conductor.


As a result, you get out of a miraculous contact. If it didn’t work the first time, the squeezing process needs to be repeated. For which darts with a “jack” are inserted, cleaned, a new “jack” is taken and the process is repeated. Golovnya, stock up on "jacks", it's unlikely to go into it the first time.

Video lesson: RJ-45 connector crimping

Zavdyaki appeared on the Internet a lot of problems virishyuyusya dosit quickly, especially after reviewing videos. So before that, how to proceed without a hitch to the wire, it’s a good idea to look at the video clip, moreover, it’s respectful. Here it is shown how it is necessary to properly behave with mites, and how it is possible to do without them. And all the same, it’s better to play it safe and speed up with a tool, for more like work.

How to connect an internet cable to an outlet

For the first time, designate that Internet sockets, as well as electrical sockets, are of two types: for external installation and for internal installation.



With this in mind, all sockets are divided into three parts: half of the socket body is used for fastening, the inside of the socket is intended for connecting wires, and the other part of the body is used as a protective element. Traplyayutsya as a single, so і podvіynі _internet sockets.

Computer sockets can look different, but the principle of operation is the same for them. All stinks are equipped with microknife contacts. As a rule, stinks are designated for cutting through the insulation of conductors, after which a superficial contact is established, the shards of the process are built up under the sing of the settlements.

Connecting a wall-mounted computer socket

May all types of computer sockets place an appropriate connection scheme, according to the order in which the wires are placed, depending on the current situation. As a rule, both scheme "A" and scheme "B" are indicated. Scheme "A" should not be taken to the point of respect, but focus on the scheme "B".


Let's proceed until the case is installed on the wall, rotting it in such a way that the cable inlet opens upwards, and the computer roses downwards. If you want a similar installation option, it can be changed, depending on specific minds, and the socket can be installed horizontally.



As you can see, connecting an Internet outlet is not a foldable operation and you can get into it. At the same time, you can drink less than a sprat of whilin. In this case, milk it once, if you want to go ahead and not come, especially if you need to get started with wires.

In order not to be especially tormented, it’s better to watch the video, de show and rozpovidaetsya, like plugging in a computer socket with 4 wires and with 8 wires.

Regardless of the number of wires, the connection technology is the same.

Connecting an internal internet socket

The main task of the connection is that, in order to zoom in correctly, choose an Internet outlet, the shards of the skin picker will solve the problem in their own way.

Naygolovnіshe, razіbrati її so, schob showing free access to contacts from microknives. The connection itself is connected in this part, after which the cover of the case with contacts is closed. A leather model of a similar socket can be chosen in a different way.

If you take, for example, a Legrand computer socket, then you need to get the power supply of the Legrand Valena RJ-45 socket, it is necessary to take the front cover off. The middle of the body can be used to bіlu plastic panel from the krylchatka, the arrow was de-painted (divine photo).


The handle on the panel rotates following the direction of the arrow, after which the front panel is lifted. On the surface panel there is a metal plate with a small one, which can be used to identify which contacts and which wires are connected. Here it also shows the color marking of twisted pairs. Before the cob is connected to the opening, stoked on the plate, darts are stretched, prepared before the process of connection.

To make it clearer, take a closer look at the video being prepared.

You can use a socket for connecting to the Internet by Lezard. Here the construction is known as another. The front panel is designed on the screws, so if you take it, it is enough to twist the screws. As soon as you feel your guts, then everything here is fastened with clasps. To pull the stuffing out of the body, it is necessary to pick up a small, small twist and tighten the zipper.


In order to reach the contact group and viynyat її from the body, it is necessary to press on the buckle, as if you could show the beast. As a result of similar activities, a box may open in the hands, so that the cover can be removed in order to reach contacts. To take the lid off, it’s enough to drink a thin object of the pellet. All the same, you have to report the singing zusils, to that it’s a spring to finish the shovel. If you need to remember that there is plastic in your hands, if everything is not neat, then you can be evil.

For more accuracy, it is recommended to learn from the video lesson.

Nasamkinets varto designate that the presence on the Internet of a video will simplify the process of mastering various activities or carrying out a robot connected from the connection of computer sockets. Regardless of those that the skin model of the socket is wired in its own way, the connection process is the same for everyone. Naygolovnіshe, master the process of connection, tying with singing features. It would have been better, it would have been simpler, yakbi zdnannya zdіysnyuvalosya for help twisting or soldering, which was accessible to practically everyone. Ale, with whom, it would not be possible to ensure the compactness and accuracy of the connection itself. The nature of such connections has its pluses: I would not have had a chance to stock up on “jacks”. Wanting from a different side, a similar way to connect more insurance for professionalism, simplicity and speed, it’s more like winning a special tool.

And, more importantly, even if you are newbies working with electrical wires, then similarly connecting does not take away the daily difficulties. Without asking for the daily specialists, you can actually build a computer network in your apartment or in a private booth. Tim is bigger, what kind of fahivtsy will take for the same amount.

Vikonuyuchi repair and installation of own electric lines You can shut yourself up in food, like zadnati darts in rosettes. Nutrition is more foldable and requires some special knowledge.

At the same time, there are nuances that can make an unprofessional stupor. Therefore, in this article, we will look at all the subtle connections of sockets, and we will also look at everything possible options, іz yakimi you can close the hour for repairs.

Possible options for connecting sockets

At the stati, we can look at the power supply, connected without intermediary to the plugged sockets; power, connected with the connections to the sockets of other electrical appliances, as well as dealing with situations related to the reversal of the practicality of the sockets.

Connecting a standard socket

Nasampered, let's take a look at the food, how to get darts on the rosette?

For whom it is necessary for us to bring to non-phase, zero and zahisny darts. The connection sounds like a rose under the box, as it is often stashed under the wall more for lighting at the entrance to the room. But it is immediately significant that it is the norm, but the unspoken rule.



Father:

  • First, connect the socket, then install it, so that the wiring installation method is fixed, lay the strobe to it from the distribution box. We won’t stop at what, you can find the video of this aspect of the work on the sides of our site.
  • If the installation of the outlet is completed and all the way forward, you can proceed without delay until the connection. For whom we need to vodkriti open the box. Before this, take the voltage out of the wires, roztashovanih at them, and more quickly, turn on the entry machine to your house or apartment.
  • Having opened the crooked box, we should designate a phase, zero and dead wires in the cable to live the line. If your electric tether is installed properly up to clause 1.1.29 of the PUE, then the yellow-green wire is shut down, the black wire is null, and the third wire is phase.
  • As if your wiring around the house of the vikonan “supposedly”, then we proceed to the joke of a phase, zero, and zahisny drota. For this purpose, secure access to the bare parts of the underwater dart. Then let's spread their kills, ensuring the safety of the work.
  • Now we can apply some voltage to the rods. Vykoristovuyuchi bipolar voltage indicator, indicating the phase, zero and zero voltage.

Get respect! We radically win the very bipolar voltage indicator through yoga more reliability and functionality. At the same time, the price does not ruin the most modest budget. And a set of functions, such as an indication of tension, a designation of the obviousness of the lancet, and the ability to win as a great indicator, allow you to be practical as a matter of fact.

  • For the designation of a zero and a wire, it is necessary to taken voltage turn on the zero wire at your pinky shield. Then let's give a voltage and in a pink box, mark the zero wire for the day of the lancer between the dart and that land.

Get respect! It’s even more important not to confuse the null and the wrong wire, otherwise you can be blamed serious problems with energy vision. And for the presence of a daily electronic lichnik, you will be shown for the first round.

  • If your electrical tether is vikonan compliant with PUE standards, then you can omit clauses 4 - 6 of our instructions. The deputy of whom you should connect to the main terminals of the phases, zero and zahisny darts and lay them to the socket. At the same time, according to clause 2.1.22 of the PUE, at the place of the connection, like at a separate box, so in the box of the socket, there is a supply of drota. This is especially true when connecting sockets with aluminum wires.
  • Now plug it in to the socket. Golovnya, do not have mercy on the connection of the zahisnoy wire. Connect it to the earthing contacts of the socket. Phazniy i zero drothi connect to the power contacts of the socket. Moreover, what kind of kudi is absolutely not important.
  • After closing the lids of the socket box and the remaining installation of the socket, you can apply voltage and try our socket. If you have worked everything out, as our instruction is for the sake of it, then everything will be done without respect.

Connecting a number of sockets in sequence

In some cases, for savings, you may need to connect in series to several sockets. It’s also not foldable, and it’s easy to do it with your own hands.



Father:

  • On the back, vikoristovuyuchi method, described more, pіdklyuchaemo first rosette. Let's potim to the terminal of the first socket, and connect it to the first phase, zero and cold darts, to go to the court socket.
  • On the other rosette, you will be promptly connected to see what to come. And here, again, it’s important to correctly connect the next wire. The callousness of the connection of others is not so important. Wanting for justice, varto designate how to comply with the norms of PUE slid. Aje tse nemozhlivlyuє vyniknennya problems during repairs.
  • Okremo wanted to be connected to the power supply: how to connect a socket with wires for an hour of repair? Aje situation, if you open an inefficient socket, and there are 4 darts - rich in stupor. There is nothing terrible here, and at the same time we will sort out food for you.
  • If the socket is not working, then it is necessary to pay attention to the reasons. Although there are no visual problems visible, then our bipolar voltage indicator is victorious.
  • On the other hand, the presence of the phase of the “zero” is reversed on any number of wires. If on one pair there is a phase and zero, then after the voltage is removed, it is connected to our outlet. In addition, two darts, like the stench to revive the socket, are also connected to the rosettes in the vertical order.

Get respect! We said that in the vipadical order it is only possible to connect in that vipadka, like the stink to revive the socket. If the lighting is powered from them, then you need to designate a wire that goes to the vimikacha, and connect it yourself to the phase terminal of the socket. Ale about tse below. To determine how to live in the same socket, reverse the practice of the nearest sockets and lighting. Moreover, it is necessary not only in the central room, but also in the central room with a wall, a socket is installed on it.

Connecting to a socket for lighting

hocha given scheme zastosovuєtsya dosit seldom, but you can zustriti. Adzhe won't be so foldable, but at the same time you can give a hundred savings of money to that hour. Tom, as if you had opened a socket, and there three chi chotiri droti were pumping, do not sneer.



Father:

  • As soon as an hour to repair the socket, with її gaps, you revealed three darts, then one, better for everything, going to the nearest vimikacha. Tse is easy to distort by turning yoga.
  • For the practicality of the measure of illumination after the repair, the next connection was made again. Vіdpovіdno until p.6.6.28 it is necessary to apply for the phase conductor itself. But be careful here. Like your booth has been around for a long time, and the wiring has not been reworked, or it was not reworked by professionals, it’s better to change it.
  • For which one is connected, our wire is connected to the socket outlet and that vmikaemo vimikach, to what kind of connections. As our pass came “zero”, we all worked correctly. If the phase is shown on the wire, then the wire should be connected to the zero terminal of the socket. Tse slіd designate and for the nearest repair obov'yazkovo change.
  • But there are options, if you open the socket, you will see chotiri droti, as if to revive the light of illumination. There is nothing terrible here.
  • In this case, we have both zero and phase darts for the lighting fixtures taken from the socket. After the troubleshooting, we will have enough to renovate. Just before that, how to connect a socket with 4 wires, then reconnect, what wire, what go to the switch, connect to the phase terminal of the socket, and zero wire to zero terminal.


Visnovok

We looked at practically all possible options, with which you can close the installation and repair of sockets. Ale deyakі "megafakhіvtsі" forget the norms of the PUE, instructed in paragraph 1.1.27 and 1.1.28, which say that all electrical installations are due to the mother as simple as possible and the initial scheme.

- Busy dosit without care, like dotrimuvatsya elementary rules. Moreover, the procedure is clumsy, which takes no more than 15 quills, if there is already a nest for installation with a fixed socket.

Attach sockets, її different, short wiring diagram

First, take a look at the power supply for connecting the socket, briefly and see the warehouse. The design of the virobu is simple, it includes a body and a working vuzol. According to the body, then win the insulation and decorative function. A working vuzol can be used as an insulating base, sound like ceramics or plastic, on which glues for connection electric darts, as well as spring contacts under the plug.

Regardless of the simple design, there are no different types of sockets that are classified for:

  • installation method - invoices, vbudovani;
  • class zakhistu;
  • method of fastening darts - screw, contact;
  • visibility or visibility of the grounding rose.

Tse not complete list different types, however, other vіdminnosti are not the same when the wire is connected to the electric line, the scheme of which is as follows:

  • turn on the voltage by turning off the machine or unscrewing the plugs;
  • perekonatisya at vіdsutnostі narugi indicator;
  • dismantling the old socket;
  • v_dokremiti case of a new socket in the working node;
  • clean the contacts of electric darts;
  • connect the cleaned ends to the terminal;
  • fix the working vuzol at the socket;
  • install the socket housing;
  • turn on the electricity;
  • overturn the practice.

So looking report instruction, which indicates how to correctly connect the outlet. Let's take a closer look at the details, skin from the stages of connection, as well as visibility, zoom fresh view outbuildings.



Preparation stage

First and most important: obov'yazkovo znestrumte primіschennya. If the socket is connected at home, it is enough to unplug the machine or unscrew the plugs. Bazhano, that the automatic machine was in the middle of the apartment, and not on the exit maidan. Bagatopoverkhovі budinki, with the supervision of the inter-apartments by electric switches, the situation may be considered, if the machine is used in the middle of the apartment during the day. Tse complicate the task, the shards of the shield of life are left out of control. At this point, it’s bad, so that it’s overflowing on the exit maidanchik of a shield for an hour spent working on connecting an outlet. Znestrumivshie merezh, take the indicator and switch, that the socket is not under pressure.

The situation, if I’m ready to connect the socket for the connection, is ready: at the new fixing, the socket, connected by electric wires, is not so often used. Falls often trap, in which case it is necessary to replace the old socket or install it in a new place. The remaining option sounds to complicate the whole procedure, including the installation of wiring, the preparation of a nest at the wall. Everything is given to the hour, but for the vbudovanoy socket more pills and є zovsіm іnshoy іstorієyu.

Zupinimosya at the time, if the nest, with the provided wiring, already. As if it is occupied by an old socket, it is necessary to dismantle it. For which there is enough twist. We twist the screw fastening and take the cap. The working vuzol is left to wilt. For the built-in model, there are two options for fastening: behind the help of extended legs or with screws to the socket. Vіdpovіdno to the type of installation, loosen the paws or twist the screw. Carefully remove the working vuzol from the socket. There is a lot of darts in the air, having weakened the pressure of the gvinti. At the time of the spring zatiskannya (automatic clamp), it is carried out after pressing the latch button. Clean the bazhano in the saw and the socket, like wine. If not, it is necessary to install. Vtіm, for the obviousness of the old socket, you can blame the bazhannya to replace yoga with a new one.



Installation of sockets for installation of sockets

Installing a socket for a concrete wall will tighten the installation process. Tse pov'yazano zі way krіplennya virob for help alabaster or other budіvelnі ї sumisі. It is necessary to prepare gaps, carefully, carefully cover all the gaps between the socket and the wall, to reach the full catch of the sum. The socket for walls made of drywall may have special press feet, and the windows should be fastened more tightly.

Note: Don't Forget to Mist electric darts in the opening of the socket before installation, the stench of guilt is found in the middle of the box.

Yakscho electrical cable pairings, then with a knife neatly weave the weave in the center and spread it out so that it was possible to lead them to the terminals on the different sides of the base of the socket. It is not recommended to skip offensive zero lines and phase at once from one side of the base.

The wires are removed approximately 10 mm from the winding. If the cable is single-core, then we use a knife to cut it neatly insulating ball try not to harm the vein. Mostly it is aluminum, inaccurate work during stripping can lead to scratches on the core, which will become a point of local heating during navantage. For bagatose drotu It is necessary to carefully cut the stake on the back, then remove the insulation. Also, it is necessary to clean the ends of the bagatozhny cable. It is necessary to connect the electric wires to the terminal socket. Here are some options.

Vidi Clem

There are three types of terminal for the socket: a screw and a spring clamp, as well as a clamp. The most widened in the old boudinkas is the design of the screw lock, if it is carried out by pressing the contact plate behind the additional screw. At this moment, it’s either just winding up and squeezing, or it’s farther down in the ring. Another option is shorter, as it increases the area of ​​contact, this is the width, which allows you to reduce the heating for electrical loads. More than that, it is recommended to flatten the ring on the stake. You can grind with a hammer on a forge. Such a simple manipulation will further increase the area of ​​contact.

Note: low contact area, between tightness of fittings that are connected. High pressure in such a situation can lead to the melting of the plug, as well as the body of the socket at the contact point with the shear.

If the clamp is of the “clamp” type, then the straight cleansing of the dart just stretches into the opening and tightens with a screw. In this mood, the pressure is less than the head of the screw, which may be low. First, the contact area is low. In another way, having reported the supra-world zusilla, it is possible to squeeze the aluminum vein, deforming or winding the broken її. If you do not screw the screw, then the contact will be German. We do everything before a strong heating of the contact and the main socket. Therefore, this type of terminal is more convenient to vikoristovuvat for bagatozhinnoї wiring. Not a lot of work is carried out on the perimeter of the wire with the diameter of the inlet opening of the adhesive.

The current type of clamp is spring-loaded, otherwise it is called an automatic clamp. Do not worry about the screw, ensuring the good contact of the bolt to the high force of the spring clamp. Fixation of the bolt is carried out behind the help of a spring-loaded button.

Such models may be great terms of exploitation. Let's come. When heated under the tension, the contact part of the dart expands. It is necessary to switch on the device until the contact reaches that yogo sound. During the whole process of “opening” the contact, the socket begins to overheat and spark. The spring mechanism allows self-adjustment of the cable, permanently securing the contact between the wire and the terminal.

People, who do not have a small amount of blue light with electricity, can supply power, to which they connect the phase to the terminal, and de-roztashuvat zero. Tse does not have the desired value, absolutely. Prote electricians make their own rules. Sound the phase is connected to the terminal, I will open it closer to the window. If it is important to choose such a side, then the phase wire is installed on the left side, as if standing up to the wall. Guessing again, I don’t have a practical meaning.

Note: It is easy to adjust the phase from zero, but it is necessary to be afraid when the electricity is turned on. The indicator on the wire is carried by the contact tip of the skin wire. With the thumb of the hand, we eliminate the contact on the handle of the indicator. When the tip drops to the phase drop, the light bulb glows more and more.



Fixing the base of the socket

The standard fastening of the working knot in the box is for the support of the extended legs. The bottoms of the darts are neatly stacked at the free space of the socket, the base is installed evenly, parallel to the wall. They gave the last twisting of the tight screws of the flared legs to fix the working part.

Such sockets can be specially opened for installation of the base of the socket. In such a design, the reinforcement is fixed behind additional screws.

However, insulting the options is not enough. The rosette is fastened with such a rank to sit well by the wall, as if to constantly take the plug from it according to the rules: priming the body with one hand. Protbuvayut situations, if a friend's hand is occupied. Crim that children seldom dorimuyutsya rules. To that "pobutov" the fork was forked with one hand, early on, I brought that backlash to the fork to the sharpening.

You can use ten more credits to connect the socket and forget about this problem. It is enough to fasten the metal base along the diagonal, through the її kutovі open, with anchors for concrete or plastic.

It is necessary to install a cap on the back, screwing it with a screw. We connect the electrician back, we check the work of the socket.

Connected overhead model



Deyakі old budіvlі mayut zovnіshnє spent. Overhead rosettes are installed on the walls. Some of this type can be mounted on the wire when attaching the wires, the shards do not require the lining of the socket under the box. Tse secure less energy and spend an hour on the installation of sockets at the new location.

The principle of connecting an overhead model is the same as for a built-in one. Vignatok to become less dismantling of the old one and the installation of a new one. The external socket is made up of three parts, a front panel, a body, a working unit with terminals.

Guinti is twisted on the back, to fasten the front part, it is known. Dali, vikruchuemo trіpilnі pristroї, scho utrimuyut old socket on the wall, znіmaєmo її. Similar to anyone else's mind new model. Її the body is installed on the wall, attached with concrete or plastic anchors.

We start the electric cable. In case of ovnіshnіy elektrichіnі wire rods can be covered at the corrugation. Modern standard sockets sound equipped with a plug that transfers a sprat of different diameters to the cable. We can see the plug as far as necessary, let the electric wire pass through. In times attached holding, the life cable winds up from the stylish side of the base.

Electrical rods are connected to the node with terminals, as if for a fall with a built-in socket. I work hard for a part of my work on yoga support. We install the front panel, fixing it with screws.

Don't forget to put it in front of the cob of work, and reconsider the presence of electricity as an indicator.

Installed earthed socket

Modern booths transfer the presence to the ground loop. Todі, the cable of life, which is wound up in the skin of the living quarters, consists of three cores: phase, zero working and cold. Іsnuє globally accepted color scheme for identifying conductors:

  • working zero - blue, blue-white;
  • grounding - yellow, green, yellow-green;
  • phase - other colors.

Knowing the distribution of darts, there is nothing folding in the process, how to connect a socket from a grounded one, no. If you have seen the same color, the indicator will come to help. With it, you can accurately determine the phase. Airing zero from the ground is more complicated, naviting a victorious tester is simply not helpful. It is possible to change the voltage between the phase and contacts, which are left out. More meaning will be between the earth and the phase. For confirmation, the next step is to calculate the voltage between the ground and the grounded extension. The arrow of the attachment is guilty of being left at zero, When the zero is reversed, the grounding of the attachment may have a small voltage.

You can proceed to connecting the socket to the grounded ones. Like a zavzhdi, we turn on the electricity before us. We go through all the stages, as if in a dream for a great budding model. Conduct, scho to phase and zero, connect to strum-leading terminals. The core of the grounding is attached to the terminal with "whiskers", which is stitched on the socket housing.

Do not try to connect the grounding, as the construction will not transmit it. Zustrichayutsya options vikoristannya zero lived like a robotic one zahisnogo zero. Tse superechit the standards of exploitation and pose a threat to all the merchants.

When the zero integrity was damaged, the electric power housings could live under the phase. It is also possible to replace the zero and phase phases on a separate shield, after which the phase can be used again on the housings of electrical appliances.

The Radian Union did not understand the design well. Bulo applied artistic design, as if it were better. To that very thing, everything was such a one-man and hour of the world. We can hang darts and black vimikachi in our apartments. Ale, for modern standards, wants to make everything neat and beautiful. In order to tie the cable to the twisted pair in the wall or the box, it is necessary to know how to connect the Internet socket to the end.

See that standard connection

Today, telecommunication is possessed by one vikorist vikoristovuetsya in different countries of the world. It would have been awkward, as if everyone had their own standards for communication and connection. To this, a single norm was adopted, which allows automating more tasks.

RJ-45

The Internet has ceased to be a miracle today and many people take yoga in their booth for the technology of “optics in leather booths” or a threadless mesh. Ale, in a be-like way, when connecting a router or a modem, there is a cable, which is called a "twisted pair". Ring out at the new one є 8 lived. The 8P8C connector is connected to the skin end. They called it RJ-45, but if we want to be exact, we don’t call it right. RJ-45 is not the standard, but the rose may be called 8P8C.


Previously, for the connection with the possessions, it was necessary for the deacons to live to cross each other, so that it became practical. The power went wrong, if in 2001 the American Rotary Association approved two standards for live twisted betting. Tse standard TIA/EIA-568-B and TIA/EIA-568-A. Most of the year, the connection is made for the first option. Vono may have such a sequence of veins: white-orange - orange (1-2), white-green - blue (3-4), white-blue - green (5-6), white-brown - brown (7-8 ). In another variant, the place is green-white, orange-white is connected, and the place of green is orange. This option is necessary for the standard 10BASE-T and 100BASE-T. If you are confused, then don’t worry, today’s routers are insured for offending options, so they automatically transfer the signal.


Inserting the cable into the socket

All Internet sockets are of good and bad quality. A leather maker can slightly change the mechanism for attaching cables, but the principle remains the same.

Legrand (Legrand)



The socket of the picker can be used old look and one of the best mechanisms of fixation lived. To connect її we need to do the following:

  • For help, I climbed at the handles of the obtisk tool to know the sound insulation of the cable. All 4 bets are due. Rozrivnyuєmo їх, so that it would be handy to work with them.
  • We take the socket and take the front panel. For which it is necessary to turn only one bolt, which is a fix.
  • Expanding the internal mechanism. On the back side, you can see the white handle-fixator. Її it is necessary to turn against the year arrow. The last part of the fittings is taken.
  • The main body can still be seen, without having to worry about the wines. At that part, they knew what I was, є otvіr. We insert the cable so that the white fixator marvels at us.
  • On the upper side, you can print two schemes with receipts under the skin number. Scheme A is another connection option, as discussed earlier. Scheme In the one that we need.
  • Vidpovidno to the color is inserted into the skin vein in the fixator. Chi no bіda, so the stench will not go away until the end.
  • Dali take the main part, connect to it that element, into which they inserted a living and check the handle behind the year's arrow. If the fixator sat down, dodatkovі vіїmki to stitch ours lived on the spot.
  • Now we will install our socket at the prepared socket for it and twist the socket.
  • Mitsno front panel.



Viko(Viko)


With a central socket, everything is not so simple, like from the front:

  • Remove the front panel.
  • Turn it over like this, so that the nests for live twisted bets slumped in the mountains, and the front part marveled at us.
  • At what stage is a surprise for us. There is absolutely no markup and hints here. You will need information, as it was induced in the article under the T568-B standard.
  • We cleaned up and lived. The virobnik did not pass the piercing mechanism.
  • We insert them in pairs, as described earlier. Ruhatimemosya right-handedly, in that position, in which the world pushed the socket.
  • The leather cable is clamped behind an additional bolt.
  • We check the correctness of the connection for the help of the tester. If there is nothing like that, then you can, without mounting the socket in the socket, make a cable that goes into the computer. The powers that be connected can show practicality.
  • Everything is fine, then we fasten the front panel and fasten the socket against the wall.

Lezard (Lezard)

  • We repair from the standard twisting of the front panel.
  • Now it is necessary to pull the connector itself. For which it is necessary to press the latch.
  • We take a twist and insert it into the opening for the cable and lift it. The top lid can open.
  • Vіdpovіdno up to the scheme В vstalyаєmo lived. It is not necessary to clean them up. To drown them more, you can beat the back of a clerical knife.
  • Shaped by a part of the vein that closed the little kryshechku.
  • We put back the latch and fasten the panel.
  • Mounted in a socket.

Axis photo instruction:






Schneider(Schneider)


Tsya socket is connected by analogy with others. Often you can get out of the way. And here you need to bring two cables to the router, because. Parallel to the date, there is no bridging possession. The connection is made for additional colors, there the stench is painted for scheme A, just replace the wagers 23 and 56 with places, as it is assigned more. If you got a single one, then all the trochs are folded.

  • Let's take a decorative panel.
  • Viymaёmo main mechanism, squeezing two fixators.
  • We gave the central insert through the same mechanism, and then the rear lid behind it.
  • We sell the cable at the kryshechku and connect the wire according to the specified scheme.
  • We take everything in reverse order.


Now you know how to correctly set up the parking lot, as well as the widest standard. You will not become a problem of connecting whether it is from sockets. Zovnishnyu can be vikoristovuvat like a podovzhuvach, like a rapt here the cable was interrupted - it’s enough to cut it in the right place and insert a connector there. In the middle of the box there are color indicators, so that you do not get confused. Fix the cable with a tie, which is attached to the structure.

Installing that connection of sockets and vimikachiv with your own hands is a clumsy process, which you can vikonat, lightening the song of knowledge. When installing electrical wiring in an apartment, it is necessary to know what is the socket connection scheme. Krim installation of simple single-phase electrical outlets from grounded or without, for okremikh electrical appliances, which work with a voltage of 380 volts, you need three-phase electrical outlets. In this hour, the widest socket blocks are single or single block sockets and vimikacha. All units of the socket group are connected only with an additional parallel connection, consequently it is not possible to connect to the block. Three parallel connections are the most popular connection of sockets with a loop.

Scheme of connection of the socket and vimikacha: by loop, in series, in parallel

Let's take a look at how to get an outlet or a block from a few alone. You can connect electrical outlets to parallel connections through a soldering (split) box, or for an additional terminal, which is also called a loopback connection. When connecting electrical outlets with a loop, the cable is connected to the first unit of the block, and the cable for the stepping block is powered from the rest. For a daisy-chain connection, you will need one type of one type of socket. For whom the conductors are asking for null conductors through clemi or soldering. Zero phase is connected to the first electrical outlet. A stick is placed on the grounding wire, such as up to the skin alone, it is brought along the grounding rod. To connect another socket block, it is necessary to connect the phase and the working zero to the remaining unit of the first block, and the grounding wire to the socket.

Now we can see the connection of the great one-key vimikach. For which phase it is necessary to come to the vimikacha for an additional zatskach, marked by the English "L" or the arrow "name", zero is brought to the zatiskach by the arrow "in the middle" or the letter "N". Having offended the darts, it is superbly screwed on. Shards of grounding are not vikoristovuetsya among vimikachs, zayviy provіd obrіzaєmo і isolyuєmo.

One more topical food: "How to plug in a switch to a socket"? For which it is better to vikoristovuvat block, which is folded from electrical outlets and one or more vimikachiv. A new cable is laid in the box underneath. On one core of the cable there is a direct phase to the vimikach, and on the other - a working "zero" to the socket. Others lived to go to the lamps through vimikachi. From the soldering box to the lamps, 3-wire rods are laid (zero, grounded phase).

How to connect a wired socket and use it, three-phase and three wires (grounded)

When connecting a suspended or a potable rosette block, the rods of life are connected to various stream-conducting plates. For example, there are electric sockets, behind them for an additional parallel connection, for example, a loop, as described above.

Now let's look at how to connect a grounded (three-phase) socket. All three-phase sockets are equipped with four contacts for a three-phase plug (fourth - grounded or zero). Connecting a socket from a grounded socket is to be connected to an auxiliary electrical wiring (three phases, grounded and zero), stretched through the electrical panel. Carry out a connection to similar contacts on electrical sockets.

Find out more about connecting sockets

Why is it so rare to win the last connection?

If you have thought about how to connect the sockets in sequence, then remember that such a scheme may have two unacceptable features:

  • The voltage in the chosen lance moves from the first socket to the feet. And the increase in voltage, at one’s quarters, to increase the heating of sockets and video cameras to a stronger level, as well as to the overworld tension on electrical appliances.
  • Since the scheme for transmitting power to the skin sockets in the front, then the use of one of them will lead to the exit from the fret of all who go after it.

The last connection of sockets can be sensitive to vikoristovuvaty in vpadka, if qi life points will be vikoristovuvaty for low-power electrical appliances - small lamps, chargers for telephones and laptops, hair dryers, etc. For power three-phase sockets in the kitchen, such a scheme can be simply unsafe.

What is better than a parallel connection?

Parallel connection of sockets, on the front of the last one, ensuring the independence of the skin point of life. The voltage will always be equal - the skilki and sockets at the lancer did not take the fate. And the practicality of the skin, taken from the point of eating, does not flow into the reshta. This scheme is the most stable and safe for by-button technology, And there is only one minus - more wiring.

Parallel connection zastosovuetsya not only on sockets, but it is okay to stand, but in blocks of two or more pieces. All the advantages of such a scheme are taken from time to time. Truth be told, the connection process itself will be more laborious and longer.

How to connect the vimikach to that socket?

Scheme of connection of a vimikacha and sockets can be different. For example, so you will see for the block of sockets that vimikacha:

  1. Vіd rozpodіl. boxes to the unit are pulled three-abo, as there will be no grounding, a double cable. The socket is connected to the phase, zero and earth, which means that it is won.
  2. Dali in the outlet, the phase is pressed into the vimikacha clamp.
  3. When the vimikacha phase is drawn to the lamp, and so it is connected.
  4. Vіd rozpodіl. boxes to the lamps we lay zero that earth.

І one more scheme. Vaughn is not foldable, and pіdіyde for vimikach, scho roztashovuєtsya okremo vіd sockets:

  1. From the outlet, the phase is carried out through the vimic and connected to the lamps.
  2. Zero and earth for lamps to stretch out of the socket.

Like bachite, the schemes of difference, but the general rule is the same for them: the phase of obov'yazkovo can be broken up by a vimikachem.

Grounded socket: what is the work, if the wiring is two-wire?

Connecting a socket from a grounded warehouse is difficult, as the wiring in the apartment or the house is three-wire. But the axis of the wakes, the derailing was separated a lot of times, the wiring, as a rule, lived at the door: the phase was zero. In this case, the problem can be solved in two ways:

  • On the exit maidanchik, there is a rozpodilny shield from grounding. It is necessary to extend a new contact to the apartment, and through the bus to distribute grounding already in all apartments. Vikoristati more shortly with a copper vein.
  • Vikonannya of the so-called "zero". Here, zero is attached to the terminal of the grounding contact. By this way, the varto vikoristovuvat only in extreme weather, the shards can cause problems in the robotic sockets from the grounded ones.


How to connect a socket with wires?

There is nothing foldable to the one, how to attach the darts to the socket. On the back, it’s ready to drіt: the outer insulation is taken by about 10 cm, and we lived to clean it by 1.5 cm. From the socket I will close the plastic cover, and then we will tighten the screw - so, between them, the base of the seal will be approx. 5mm. It is also twisted and screwed on the ground terminal. Now the electrical outlet is ready to be plugged in. Cleaned darts - phase, zero and earth, one at a time is deposited at its nest and tightly tightened with screws.

There is one more option for attaching darts to the socket. The skin vein is cleaned for 2 cm and the horses are bare with rings with such a diameter that the legs of the guins reach them. Leather screw on the inside twisted and put a little twist in the rings of the wires. We insert the screw back and strongly tighten it. Such a folding is more necessary, but it takes more time.

How to come to the lost vimikach?

The second socket is connected in a parallel and sequential way, the stench is described above. You can come to the potryyny vimikach in two ways:

  1. Type of socket. Zero and earth on the lamps when you go to the outlet or to the socket box.
  2. View of the rose box. The phase goes to vimikach and comes to the keys. Then they lived, turning into a box under a rose and raising the stars to the lamps. Zero that earth goes from the box to the lamps without a middle.

Another way is shorter, because in the first turn, when you go out of tune, the sockets stop working and vimikach.

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