Scheme of connecting a separate box. Instructions for connection. Chi can be done in a dream without rose boxes

Rozpodіlna box - tse elektrotehnіchnіchny vibrіb, seredinі kakogo z'ednuyutsya among themselves lived kabelіv. Just for help, you can correctly connect the socket, vimikach or a lamp from the life jacket. Vaughn also serve for the Zahistu z'ednan vіd

hitting a saw, water loggers, third-party objects and zapobіgannya vipadkovy dotik before them.

Boxes are used for external (open) and internal (attached) installations. Zovnіshnі prichenіnі for z'єdnannya kabelіv, scho lay vіdkrito: in corrugations, metal hoses or plastic cable channels. For the introduction of the corrugations in the middle, they are equipped with gum seals, which allow the necessary tightness to be ensured.

Reinforcing glands for the bottom box with a degree of protection IP68

Boxes, which are tied together with cable channels, do not clearly indicate the place for inserting cables into the middle. They are cut during installation independently, for some models, for easier procedures in decal areas, the case is thinner.

Boxes for indoor installation are bricked up against the wall. All around the installation of cables attached holding. For their introduction, the cases with a thin wall of the body are transferred to the middle, as a rule - round shape. During installation, the case is broken in the required areas, cables are inserted into the middle of the box, and those that have been fixed. free time at the openings between them, the box body is covered with plaster.

All boxes can be sealed, through which access to the door is secured. In some cases, in the middle of them, terminal blocks are permanently installed for connecting cable conductors.

Choose a place for installation of a box

When installing electrical wiring with your own hands, it is necessary to lay it in parallel or perpendicular to the surface of the underlay of that stele. Vіdstan vіd stіlі to kabelіv, scho prokladyutsya, owe but dоrivnyuє 20-30 cm. To fight tse in order to make the box easy to know. If you don’t want to design a place, you should sound bricked up the rails from the surface of the walls, and then glue them with trellises. The box that will live the socket and that it will be above it, if necessary, will be known better, lower enough.

It is possible to install the boxes above the suspended or tension braces, or else it is necessary to secure access to them for possible further repairs. Contact information weak hand electrical wiring can weaken or burn out over time. For repair, it is necessary to open the stele. This process has been brought to non-primed material stains, and if the space for installing the box is unknown, it is already great. Those same stosuєtsya and roztashuvannya box, prihovanoї in the wall. Vaughn is not guilty, but is covered with a ball of plaster. In order to open the roof, the maximum that can be done is to look at the trellis on the opposite side of it. You can then stick it on the plate or use it with a clapper from the leftovers, which will inevitably appear after pasting.

For access to the boxes, roztashovanih over the hanging stele, ventilation hatches are installed on the surface.

Raztashuvannya boxes ovnіshnyoї installation depends mainly on the design and economy of cables. For those of them, they also install vimikachiv, sockets and lamps. But here there is no trace of installation at important places, so as not to complicate your work.

When installing the boxes on the street with your own hands, it is necessary to choose the floor with a degree of protection no lower than IP44.

Rozpodіlna box zі step zakhistu IP44

Ale for guaranteed zahistu vіd penetration atmospheric fallout it is better to wrap their installation under visors, dahas, awnings. Ale riven zahistu boxes that are installed on the streets, you can’t put them down, wind up like a tree and don’t spend any time on them. Vologe again, penetrating inside, cause condensation to become damp, which will worsen the insulation between the airways or corrosion. It is possible for the first person to short chirp, the other has oxidized damage to contacts.

Installation of a rose box

Installation of suitable boxes near the walls can be done different ways, Fallow in the presence of the tool. The best and least laborious option is to vikoristovuvat nozzle on the perforator, called a crown.

Vaughn є kіltsem z possible or diamond-cutting edges, in the center of some sorting of drill bits on concrete. The drill is violating the function of the centering of the crown, and it itself is vizuring the round segment from the wall.

The butt of a crown made of concrete with diamond filings, so that it can be drilled for drilling by opening the bottom of the box.

After drilling to the required depth, the segment is removed with a hammer and a chisel, or with a mounting blade, which is installed on a puncher.

Іsnuyut crowns of different diameters of pіd whether it is rozmіr rozpodіlnoї boxes

You can open it with a mounting spatula, especially under a box of a rectangular shape, or great expansions. In front of the edges of the required opening with a drill on concrete, it is necessary to drill the opening. Dilyanka stіni mizh otvoryatsya for the help of the blade and the perforator, installed in the mode of the drill, or with a hammer and a chisel. Instead of a chisel, you can twist a wide flat twist with a handle. Installation of openings at the walls panel booth vikonuetsya only with a perforator, other methods will not bring results. One hour to carry out the installation of the opening of the sockets and vimikachi.

Then the strobes are laid, cables are laid in them, the ends of which are put into boxes so that they are washed with a length of 10-15 cm. At the very box of cables, the cables are included and undivided, the length is more than a centimeter. With small dimensions of the box, it is necessary to minimize the length of the undivided cable in it, otherwise the darts will not be placed in it. If, when laying a strobe, it is possible to install cables according to their length, then they can be obtained from the lucky ones, as well as in mounting boxes for an outlet, or more quickly after the completion of the plastering work.

Installation of cables at the lucky box

Once the plaster is caught, you can fix the electric circuit. In order to correctly connect the sockets and the switches in the boxes with your own hands, it is necessary to complete the plan described below.

1. Rozvedeni lived cables to lay out on all sides, grouping them for recognition. On the back, it’s better to appoint s zahismi guides(RE). The cables stink - yellow-green color. Pick up in one bundle PE-conductors that go to the housings of the lamps, to the sockets, from the lifeline to the step box. Be respectful: a conductor of a yellow-green color, if you go to vimikach, you can’t wait until this day. It is important to remember: if you do not plan to install a socket with a grounding contact, you can go to it tri-core cable, that yoga PE-conductor at the box or the shield may be connected. Tse shy at that, so that at the future house of a great socket you can bulo.
2. Sob the beam does not expand, tighten it with a screed or with an electrical tape. You can connect the wires again, or rather, finish the planning process again, so you need to conduct what you have left.
3. Take from the bunch all zero working conductors. The stench is of a blue color, and they are taken from the cables to live and enter, and also to live the socket. Vinyatok also install cables to vimikachiv.
4. Then we choose at once the phase conductors of the input and output cable lines, sockets and we give them one conductor with cables that go to the vimikachiv. The color of these conductors can be white, black, and not yellow-green and blue. We take a conductor of the same color for the vimikacha cable, like the phase conductors.
5. We choose the scheme for connecting lamps. For this type of vimikachiv, we take darts of blue or yellow-green color and z'ednuyemo їkh with undifferentiated phase conductors of lamps, which are left out. Tsej vpadok - vynyatok іz rules, if yellow-green or blue darts can be vikoristanі for phase connection, then - not for direct recognition.
6. Vikonuemo connection of grouped lived by one of the methods: zvaryuvannya, soldering, installation of clamps.
7. I agree with you.
8. We put the darts in the box.

Today we'll talk about those, how the installation of a rozpodіlnoy box on concrete is fixed. An electric distribution box with a small capacity for plastic or metal, in which all groups of conductors of the singing destination are included.

Appointment of which virobu is as follows:

1. Ability to repair and maintain home electricity. For example, if you put incoming wires at the room with a socket group, you can easily repair the problem area.
2. Possibility of coming to the room electrical wiring of new lines. As you have seen, it would not be necessary to pull one more cable through the head shield, but it would be enough to create a new route through a separate box.
3. The provision of a uniform distribution of electrical energy throughout the whole area of ​​the construction of several main electricity mains, which are connected in a single whole.

Yak Vi bachite, tsey virіb vіdіgraє an important role in or else іnshоmu priіmіschenі.

Construction

The construction is simple and stacked with a cap, as well as introductory openings - narrower (which is the best type of installation). In the photo, a presentation of the warehouses of the rose box of the nailed to the same sight is presented:

Like you Bachite, virobi vіrіznyayutsya one vіd one, but all the same win the same function.

We appreciate your respect for those who have a box for attached wiring from the sides, or mother's legs with springs. Їхнє recognition - dodatkova fixation, as a result of installation at the plasterboard wall.

Rіznovidi

Yak Vzhe already understood, today there are a few types of electric boxes. As a rule, it is subject to the following characteristics:

• material of production (metal or plastic);
• installation method (depending on the number of attachments);
• virobu shape (rectangular, round, square);
• Rozmir.

Metal and plastic

Metal boxes under the vicarious crown have been in use since the last century, since the plastic version has not yet been invented.

It is not uncommon for a metal variant to be victorious at the hour. The most common way to install rozpodіlnyh boxes from metal is to wooden booth. Tse viklikano tim, scho metal with a self-terminated cable zapobigaє half-width.

The plastic version is the best. Іsnuyut virobi like zovnіshny, і prihovannogo type. This is a win in a low price, a sturdy design and a pleasant one. old-fashioned. Before speech, use fireproof boxes with self-extinguishing plastic.

Zovnishni and prihovani

As if the separation of the wires at the room is arranged in a different way, the rosette box is victorious. When the plaster is installed, the vicorist is vibrated to the attached type.

For attached to the installation For external installation

This and the other option is to do your job well, but all the same, the repair and operation of the wall-mounted object is easier.

Until then, there are separate boxes with clamps, which allow you to close the darts among themselves. Such verses, as a rule, are prepared at the old vikonan.

Rectangular, square, round

Also, pink boxes are produced in different geometric shapes. The reason for this is a different recognition. Yakshcho bude trohi veins, round shape as a whole to stick. For a large number of dwellings, it is necessary to make straight-cut and square-shaped spaces, because stench mayut great mist.

We appreciate your respect for those who install a rose-shaped box of a round shape into concrete takes less than an hour, that's why. daily need to set virib for equal! At the same time, for open electrical wiring, a square-shaped product is more visible.

If it is necessary to expand, then the stench can be different, depending on the type of cable you have chosen. We strongly recommend that you familiarize yourself with this article: for electrical work.

Instructions for connection

As we have already said before, the installation of a separate box can be done in a suitable way. Let's take a look at the main stages of the skin method.

Vіdkritiy installation

This type of installation is simpler and does not take a lot of time.

All up to your respect cover instruction, so that you can independently install a rose box near the wall:

1. Turn electricity into a booth and turn it around for help indicator twist. About those that we told about the statutes.
2. Designate a place for strengthening with a simple olive.
3. Close the box at the concrete wall for additional dowels. The design of the virobu includes 2 open the self-tapping screws.
4. Get the tips of the protectors for all groups of wires. Consider the fault of the mother, the diameter of the troch is less, lower the cut of the cable, to protect the wiring from the saw and the water.
5. Take the darts between yourselves. For whom it is recommended to familiarize yourself with. All that is needed is to correctly connect phase by phase, zero by zero and earth by earth (for a socket group). In order to join the group with the group of vimikachiv and illumination, read the article: .
6. Solve the month of the day PVC insulation whatever you need.
7. Close the lid.

The axis and the whole technology of installing a rozpodilnoy box into concrete with your own hands. I also wanted to point out, what is the most important thing is the soldering and clamping of the car.

Attachment installation

Installing in a prihovanim way is more laborious, but all the same, it’s still under the power of a novice electrician.

Father:

Nasamkinets wanted to give one korisna porada- at the hour of the meeting, sign the skin group (for example, sockets, vimikachi, chandeliers). Tse allow you to quickly know the necessary vein at repair robots in the apartment.