How to come one-key vimikach to the dart. How to connect the passages of vimikachi: instructions

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Zavzhd before the cob of repair work at the transferred point of switching on the lamps, it is necessary to think ahead about the installation time. Works for the installation of vimics and sockets are subject to compliance with the rules safe work. As soon as the application was in operation, it is necessary to carry out the installation of wires according to the approved scheme.

Virishennyam rich power supply at the place, which is being repaired, є connection of a switch-on annex (vimikacha) of a chandelier or another electric annex, like a socket. In the process of repair, this way to help save on darts, it works for an hour, without the need to work additional gates.

Installation specifics

Vikonuyuchi at the host repair robots pupported upnucking the dodatka overtone of the Ekononi labor navanthennya (not Treba Viconuvati Strobuvannya STIN), NOT -ONE BNOW, puskhdannya wiring є Opennnya attachment, Yaki give the pantyki, yak pydlychiti vimikachi. your subtleties.

During the repair process, two-wire or three-wire electric darts, In which there was a phase on one vein, on the other zero, there were three, then on the third one there were groundings.

What material and tool is needed for the work?

For carrying out work from the installation of additional lighting in the recipient, it is necessary to have an offensive tool and glass material:

pristriy, for the help of which you can znestrumit electric lanceug;
electrically carried out such a reconstruction and vikonannya (aluminum or midna vein), as to stand at the whole house, house or apartment;
rozpodіlnі boxes, in which it is possible to close;
spinning with an indicator that shows the presence of the phase or the presence;
shepherds and bokorizi, for the help of those, a meeting is held;
insulating tape for covering surface twists;
fastening that material for vikonannya works on wooden surfaces (corrugation or metal smuga);
for the installation of vimics - sockets;
if necessary, you will need a puncher.

Set of tools

The preparation of the tool and the material needed in the robot requires a little bit of painting of the electrical connection scheme and the cost of the work, the cost of the work, as well as the refurbishment of the wire for additional work.

How to choose electrical wires?

It is necessary to know what kind of intensity the lamp will be, which is connected through vimikach. Іz zastosuvannyam formulas: tension = strum × strain, you can know the value par strumu, in single-phase mesh The voltage is taken to be 220 volts.
Knowing the value of the nominal strum, you can choose a wire from the table necessary resection.

How to choose vimikach correctly?

In order to choose the vimikach correctly, you need to understand what the strum receiver and the electric lancer should be included in this design. Promislov_ proponuє so see such outbuildings:

All attachments may have the same principle of connecting electrical conductors, and they can also have different fastening contacts with them, which may require a special tool or a cross-wire.

I will add a lancet opening through a socket

In order to connect the vimikach to the vikoristannyam sockets, stop standard scheme included. Important! For sure, in the alternator, you see the rise of the phase lived, and zero goes without a middle on the lightening hole:

A rozpodilna box is installed, in a yak to start a dart from a natural socket (it is necessary to carry out a nemesis in the front), they lived, to go to the vimikach, that they saw a lamp.
One core of the dzherel spozhivannya electricity is connected to zero, the phase needs to be put on vimikach; how come you go through open the box, then її zadnuyut іz residential vimikacha.

In the representation of the scheme, the phase wire goes directly to the light bulb, if the vent is in the "on" position, then the power supply is reduced, if it is in the "off" position, the power supply is not removed.

How do you pick up a retin dart?

Often electrical connection dzherela energy saving, for example, a sconce from a socket, used to install supplemental lighting, in our case, there may be one or more sconces, so the strum may be of little importance and it is possible to choose the darts of the required cut, but there are nuances:

for the safety of the PUE for these purposes, it is not possible to install a wire with a middle life span of less than one square millimeter;
that wire with aluminum hull is not less than two and a half square millimeters.

When choosing a dart, it is necessary to break it, like a vein is laid, so for an open gasket, wash it:

for the middle one, the minimum perimeter was 1.5 square millimeters;
the minimum value of the aluminum core is 4.0 square millimeters.

For laying a dart along old wall at home or budіvlі є taki vimogi:

for wires from medium conductors - 2.5 square millimeters;
for aluminum cores, droti - 4.0 square millimeters.

How to connect the light to vimikacha?

One of simple ways, On the thought of fakhіvtsіv, є the inclusion of a sconce in the lansyug through the vimikach with a life in the socket with a zero and phase switch, it is especially viable, if the lamp is located not far from the vіmikacha.

For vikonanny tsієї roboti requires the following:

Carry out installation work from the installation of the lighting fixture and vimikacha, then we will fix the connection.
Three sockets, which are used to connect our voltage switch, we take the voltage behind the automatic machine in the shield (sound the dilution is carried out according to the groups of resuscitation), we check it with a “probe” for the phase voltage.

Open the socket; at times, like a robot, її connection of a vikonan middle dart with a colorful sign, then:

zero - black wire;
grounding - another wire from the underside color (yellow-green);
phase - third pass, maybe brown color.

There is no difference in colors and connection vikonano aluminum dart, you need to briefly apply voltage to the outlet and use the “probe” to determine the phase of the wire to conduct electricity.

Before the phase of the socket, it is necessary to conduct a vimikacha (to the same entrance), which is on the right side of the connection, and to the exit from the vimikacha.
If you don’t know, as a solution, I’ll also add an electric lance of leather phase wires to the humid lighting source, or for a chandelier on my light bulbs to save electricity.
Before the zero lived sockets connected to the zero wire of the vimikacha to the light bulb, as in the socket there is a grounding wire, it is also connected from the ground wire to the light source.
After that, laying of wiring and isolation of all circuits, as well as testing of the selected circuit, is carried out.

How to connect a vimikach socket, how is it selected in a single housing?

If there is a socket in the bedroom or in another area of application, and you want to install a wall lamp or a floor lamp, you can install an additional socket-vimikach, which is collected in a single building, so you can work like this:

the socket may be connected to the standard, the phase is zero;
the phase is fed to the input of the switch (vimikacha), and from the yogo output, it is wired to the lamp;
two other drots (zero wire and grounding) are connected robimo directly to the lamp.

It is necessary to understand that it is not possible to make a return connection, so that you can connect an outlet to the vimikacha, you can only use electricity from the machine in the shield of the booth, or apartments.

Visnovok

All connection schemes for the rebuilding of the lansyug (vimikach) cannot be folded, but it is necessary to add the rules of electrical safety. Fakhіvtsі recommend that all robotic plans be carried out in stages, after the installation work, you can check the correctness of the selected circuit, then apply voltage and revise the circuit of the robot.

The one-key vimikach is the simplest virob, we will recognize the enlightened house for cherubing.

Sometimes it may be possible to repair or replace, so it is necessary to present the scheme of their inclusion and the principle of work.

In our article, you will find tips on your power supply, a scheme and video recommendations for connecting a single-key vimikacha.

Vimikach є part of the scheme, to the warehouse, which enters the dzherelo that spozhivach electricity. In this option merezha in 220 V and lamp. Buti vimikach is to blame for vmikannya that vimikannya of such a lamp between him and the fence.

Vimicach, who presses one key, turns on sequentially the phase line of the line. In principle, there may be inclusions and up to zero line, ale tse, perche, superechitime PUE rules, but, in a different way, it will be unsafe for an hour of servicing electric devices.

Nebezpeka polagaє in the fact that when installing the attachment to the zero line, the knots of the energy-saving energy will be energized the same way, if the wines are changed at the switched-off station. І when dotik to the electric device, people can appear strum attack.

To connect the lighting lamp to the line with the switchboards, ring the switcher in which the switching is to be carried out. With whom to her? come 6 electric lines - voltage is applied in two, two go to the lamp and two go to vimikacha.

How to choose correctly

Fallow in the form of electrical wiring (or) at the booth, you can have vikoristan vimikaci of one or another kind. The stench resurfaces its construction in part of the installation on the wall. In the first case, the device is installed on a wooden plate placed on the surface of the wall, in the other, at the recesses near the wall, metal or plastic socket.

If you choose a commutator, you should have some respect for yoga boundary characteristics. Set the value of the operating voltage of the standard device to 220 A, and the operating voltage to -10 A.

The passport also states the maximum power that is switched on (standard -2.2 kW).

In case of any tension, for example, illuminating the booth, not guilty of overestimating the maximum tension.

Installed and video instructions

When installing the system of keruvannya with light the greatest respect must be given:

It is correct to place the elements in the box (bloc) under the box.
Correct connection of the vimicach himself.

Scheme for connecting a single-key vimikacha to a light bulb:

To win the first rule, you need to complete the following operations:

Significance, what to go from the lace side. For whom you can vicorate a sampler - with a neon light bulb. As soon as you bring the probe to the phase, the neon light glows more. Well, if you put a probe on a nanometer, then light up nothing.
Vimknuti eating at the apartment.
Start the phase with one of them to go to vimikacha.
Connect another cable, which goes to the vimikacha, z, which goes to the central contact of the base of the lighting lamp.
Z'ednati with a lesser zero wire, which goes to the outer contact of the base.

Z'ednannya cleansing kintsiv can be done in different ways:

twisting that to distant solderings with distant insulation of the same month with a line or special caps;
with screw or bolt clamps;
for the help of terminal blocks;
spring clamps, for example, Wago type.

The most important contact at any time is the first option. Gvintov that boltovі z'єєdnannya nadіyni, but at їх vikonannі mozhlivi poshkodzhennya elementіv, scho 'єєнною'. The spring zatiskachi can be vikonated even more quickly, but with the help of the year the springs weaken, so that they can be brought to a sincere start.

For the vicoon of another rule, the following operations are required:

Take the key, I'll add it from zastosuvannyam twisting іz thin sting. In case of any care, that modern plastic cases can be fitted even more tendentious life, this child needs to be careful.
Change overhead option with screws on a wooden socket. Get to the contacts with guides, who should go to the block.
At attached wiring on the cob robiti wire connection. Let's put the case into the niche of the wall and fasten it with special paws with a way to tighten the fastening screws.
Install a key on the mouse.

Find out from this video how to correctly connect the one-key vimikach of the light:

For the upcoming video, we need to know how to correctly install the one-key vimikach:

At the end, it is required to turn on the shield and check the practicality of the system and regulation.

Let's bring the bags. To manage the inclusion of facilities that save electricity, for example, lighting, single-key victories are used. Such devices are switched on at the phase conductors sequentially due to special lighting.

Installation of a system for connecting outbuildings, which is used to extract electricity, to pass through the windows of a special box.

Attachment must be chosen in such a rank, so that yoga boundary electrical characteristics buli equal or there are more such displays of calming the struma.

Conduct electrical installation robots by connecting such vimics you can independently, for which you can look at all the features of the outbuilding, connection schemes and other nuances.

The design of modern vimics is simple, but to finish the cry.

Most won is represented by the following elements:

Key- An element that makes money when vikoristanni vimikacha. It’s easy to finish it off, for those who fasten the vines on the stubs. It is not great to allow the very key to be taken from the landing area.
Since the key was taken, you can drink gvinti krіlennya vimikacha to . The stench trims the hull at the landing site.
So, at the hull, roztashovanny gvinti, yakі recognized for fastening electric cable. The stench also conducts electricity when twisted or twisted with an unstrung lance.

When looking at the design of the varto, turn on the supply of electricity and check the presence of the voltage behind the auxiliary indicator. The plastic parts of the structure do not conduct electricity, but only in the middle of the elements that are under voltage.

Connection scheme

In order to carry out the correct connection of the vimikacha, the next step is to pay attention to the connection scheme.

Most of all, it consists of the following elements:

Machine, which can be folded at the apartment on the elastic Maidan. Vіn spratsovuє for short flicker but for a strong haircut of tension, it allows you to snestrumite one or two kilka kіmnat fallow in the form of a scheme of living, as if victorious.
, de often carried out electric cable repair or decoupling.
Vimicach.
Goodbye electricians.

A detailed connection diagram looks like this:

W housing shield or automatic 2 cables are supplied: one phase and "zero".
Zero I’m sorry to say that the electricians are safe.
Phase go to the one-key jumper.
Closed the lancet is open, the phase is shaved on vimikachi.
Another part transfer the lansyug through the box to go to save energy.
When enabled vіdbuvaєtsya z'єdnannya lanceug.

In a similar rank, the connection of a great energy saver is required. The scheme is simple, and її creation is not necessary for the mother of special beginners and knowledge.

A special feature of connecting a vimic with one key is the supply of a total of 1 dart with a phase to a vimic and yogo vihіd, for example, to a lamp. In order to set the robot of a zahisny machine, the next step is also to bring the power supply to “zero”.

Required tools and materials

voltage indicator

In order to carry out the work independently, you need the following tools:

indicator- special attachment, which allows you to designate the presence of a struma at the conductor. Without this tool, no work can be carried out on the robot with electricity. The variance of the indicator is small.
Vikrutka it is necessary in order to carry out an analysis of the vimikacha and the squeezing of the cable in the landing nests. When choosing a varto vrahuvati, scho pickers often vikoristovuyu figurni bolti. Twisting is guilty of mother's pen z insulation material. The shorter the haircut, the more the curls.
Pliers needed in order to carry out the cleaning of the cable and its fitting under the landing socket. Whiplash pliers are also required with handles, as they are made from insulating material.

So don’t forget about those who can nest for the corps, but accurately matched to the songs of the rosemary. Depending on the material from which the base is crushed, it is possible to vicorate a perforator or other tools for vimka.

The robots may need the following materials:

Cable, which is chosen for the improvement of the vanity, which is blamed.
Isolation material, What kind of representations of duct tape.
Rose box.
Vimicach himself.

Mayuchi in the visibility of the material and tools, you can proceed to work.

Pokrokova instruction for installation

Work on the installation of the connection scheme, which is looked at, vikonuetsya in a kilka stages.

With this varto on the cob, think over the stashing of all elements, vrahuvat їх particularities:

The first stage can be called the placement of the rose box. When choosing a month and її roztashuvannya, it is necessary to heal the foot:
- Guilty roztashovuvatisya far from the water or dzherela vologists.
- Like a mozhlivist, a rozpodіlna box is sunk against the wall. We create a niche for her.
- When choosing the roztashuvannya, it is necessary to stash the stashing of all the elements of the lancet and choose the shortest route of your zadnannya. After that, as the roztashuvannya was taken, the installation of the rozpodіlnoї box is carried out.
Let's step croc you can call a cable stove or a lock box, so there is no digging. The cable is laid and run through a separate box. When the cable was trimmed, life was on the line, that jumper was slow to run out of stock. The connection to the dzherel zhivlennya zdijsnyuetsya in the rest of the city.
Third stage can be called the folding of the planting niche of the vimikacha box. Choose the most appropriate place it opens up, which is exactly what is supposed to be under the expansion of the corps. As if there will be a reinforcement of the beast, we just need to roztashuvannya. After that, the following work is carried out:
- We insert the box into the niche, which is carried out and fastened for additional screws, as it is necessary to twist it all the way.
- The ends of the cable, which were previously cleaned, should be shortened to the required length, inserted at the landing site and squeezed with screws. It’s not necessary to deprive yourself of the old days, the shards of stench can shut up, and the fault of the short circuit. For a short time, the same problem: it is necessary to clean the cable for an hour, and it may not be necessary to clean it up. Qi nuances of next vrakhovuvati pіd the hour of the work.
- The bare cable in the middle of the body cannot be left out. We carry out їhnyu іzolyatsіyu i razvodimy in raznі sek.
- Connect the cable to the spigot.
- We connect a cable to the power supply, which may cause interference.
- We carry out isolation of all z'ednan, yakі є.
- We install the space key.
- Turn on the livelihood. Yakshcho є automatic, yogo vib'є at militsi. At the first turn on, the next buty was ordered with an automatic machine to stretch for one hour in order to prepare a shvidko znestrumiti lansyug. In a similar rank, the organization of a simple stake with a mechanical overflower is carried out.

Safety equipment

Special respect for the work with electricity, the varto is given safety technology.

Looking at it, you can see the following nuances:

Mustache robots vykonuyutsya less than znestrulennyam lanceug. Do not varto rely on your neatness and respect.
Pіslya lancer lancer You need to reconsider, so nobody can turn on її vipadkovo. For whom you can close the shield with a key, put a person in, as if we were worth it.
Regardless of those, What is the machine gun, varto pereviriti vіdsutnіst struma in lanceuzі. Vіn may be through those that the automatic machine is not working, otherwise, when the lancet was closed, it was not clear that they did not go through the automatic machine. Tse often chatter at old booths.
Ignorant of the lansyug's star, contacting with a connected conductor to the lifeline can only be done for an additional twist.
Robot you can get away with it for the sake of normal watering in the occupant.
Cable there can be no laying at the orphan walls.

Vikonati vyschenavednuyu robot can independently stretch one or more years. When vikonannі work, do not hurry up, so that you can pardon. It is necessary to pay special attention to the connected cable and to protect it even less. For this reason, that the very mission of the day is worthy of the head strife of the lancer.

Even more often, situations are blamed, if it is necessary to carry out electrical work in the house of an apartment. Of these, the most expanded is the scheme for connecting the vimikacha to the light bulb. As a rule, for whom the victorist is one-key vimikach. the simplest scheme. Before the vicons, be some kind of robot, tied with electricity, it is necessary to obov'yazkovo nestrumiti electric mesh. Only after that you can proceed to preparatory work.

Preparation before connection of electrical appliances

Before the cob, it is necessary to choose the best vimikach and rozpodilnu box. Dali, it is necessary to stock up with good wires and PVC insulating tape.

A box is mounted on the cob, where all the darts are taken, which are put into the scheme. Call the connection to be carried out by the method of attached wiring.

The next stage will be the installation of the vimikach. At the same time, an automatic switch is being installed in the power panel, which protects the electric switch from short flickers.

The installation of all electrical appliances is carried out with a three-wire universal wire, the span of which is not less than 1.5 mm. As a rule, the mark VVGngP 3x1.5 with solid copper core and hanging insulation. This wire connects the socket box and the box with a margin for further processing. After that, turn on the lamp and put a box under the automatic switch.

Scheme for connecting a single-key vimic to a light bulb

Nasampered, before the automatic vimikacha, it is necessary to take a breather. After that, the scheme for connecting the vimikach and the light bulbs is fixed in stages. The cable is wired, as a rule, in blue and black colors, as well as yellow, on which green smuga is applied. For zero, the blue wire is used for grounding, and the black wire for phases. The colors of the darts with all the connections are due to obov'yazkovo to the singing order. Cleaned darts are inserted into the contact terminals and are squeezed with special screws. Until the decision of the university, the connection is carried out in the same order.

When connecting a lamp, it is also necessary to prepare the wire. In this situation, the grounding does not vikoristovuetsya, and the backside is less than zero and that phase. After preparation, the darts are connected without interruption to the cartridge of that vimikacha. After all, the scheme looks like a finished one.

To re-check the practicality of the scheme, it is necessary to screw the light bulb into the cartridge. On the automatic wimicach a voltage is applied, after which the vin is turned on. The correctness of all z'єdnan is far behind. After the pressing of the vimikacha key, the lamp is guilty of lighting up, and the whole scheme is vikonn correctly.