Water pidloga singed a private booth. Іsnuє raznі see cables. Ideal warmth

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Heat supply for a private booth on the vіdmіnu vіd radiator system ekonomіchnіsha is practical. Obigrіv pіdlogi vіdmіnnu convektsіyu povіtrya vіdnku. Isnuє chimalo thin, like sled vrakhovuvat when preparing warm pіdlogi at a private booth. Don't just lay pipes in concrete, or lay electric mothers. Here it is important to make the right rozrahunki, and more often you plan to beat them like the main heat. In this article, food will be discussed about how to keep warm in a private booth.

Warmth in a private booth - why is it needed?

The system of sub-logic heating on the road is satisfied, but not the least. How is varity formed? A lot of factors are added to the price setting. For example, what a ball of heat insulation must be laid, what will be the company of the opal pie, what order will be the regulation of the work and the logs and a lot more. Chi varto vytrachati hour, Koshti that strength on the creation of such a folding heating system? As practice shows, the heat of the log at a private booth is a valuable design, as it works properly to ensure a stable temperature.

Get respect! With the help of savings, deyaki virishuyut prepare to change the scorching system. In this case, the main source of heat will be a radiator system, and the heat of the sublog will be an additional element. For example, with warm words obshtuyut primіshchennya, where ceramic tiles and ceramic granite are laid.

Sub-logic heating at a private booth may be a row positive sides, yaki cannot be forgotten. If there is more doubt about the correctness of your decision, then the next factors will develop more doubts:

Zavdyaks equal distribution of thermal energy create thermal comfort. So, the podloga is accepted to the dotik, for some reason you won’t be cold on your feet.
Significant reduction in energy consumption for heating the booth.
For the low temperature fluctuations of the heat carrier, the maximum KKD of the operation of the heat pump and the condensing boiler is ensured.
Do not psuє old look prism_shchennya, so the system of heat and cold is attached to the eyes.
Daily temperature fluctuations in the host.
Through the great thermal inertia in the surrounding daily sharp temperature fluctuations.

For objectivity, the following should be seen and deeds, minus the obstruction of warm conditions:

If you make an incorrect installation, then in case of a malfunction, you will need to get some help for your installation.
Non-leather material can be combined with warm underwear. As the heat is under the protection of furniture, the heat output will decrease.
It is important to cover the system with a circulation pump and a thermostat. If you allow the system to overheat, it can lead to filthy consequences.
As soon as the concrete is covered with heat from the log, then there is hope for an additional effort to block the booth.
On the vіdminu vіd іdіаtої ї ї sistema, heat pіdloga maє great sobіvartіst.

Vrahovyuchi all tse, to be known, scho for all the minuses of the warmth of the podlog in a private booth is a miracle idea. At once, we can look at the nuances, as if they were supposed to protect the hour of the organization of the sublog heating.

Rozrahunok of heat transfer and heat consumption

The value of thermal output and heat loss allow understanding that it is possible to win the heat of the sublog as the main scorch in a private booth. So, as you see, if you put a lot of heat into the hut, then the heat of the sublog cannot be the main one, but rather the additional scorching.

For example, let's take a booth, with an area of 100 m 2, for which we spend 75 W / m 2. At the same time, the area of the incinerated area should be 70%, tobto 70 m2. The average has a tightness sublogic scorching become 90 W/m2. Multiplying two indicators of 90 W / m 2 by 70 m 2, we take the indicator for heat transfer under the pressure of 6300 W. For the purpose of heat loss, the entire area of \u200b\u200bpіdlogs, ours has a fall of 100 m 2, multiplied by 75 W / m 2. As a result, we take 7500 watts. For such a rozrahunka, it is clear that the heat loss is greater than the heat inputs. Therefore, the warmth of the base cannot be the main one. On this butt, you can easily designate a task for a sub-logic scorch that is being created.

Permissible tightness of warm underlays

Even though your house has a large heat loss, the heating intensity of 80 W / m 2 may be insufficient, especially if there is a large window in the house. But problems can be blamed on a small occupant, for example, in bathrooms or toilets. So, having installed a shower cabin, a toilet bowl, a cleaning machine and other objects, the area that is heated will significantly decrease. As a result of sweating 80 W / m 2 is clearly not vistachatime. Cost of sleeping rooms. A great area of \u200b\u200bpіdlogi zakrivatimut shafi, softly skinny. The efficiency of the robotic heating of the logs is automatically reduced.

Get respect! If heat is necessary to see the intensity of 800 W per 10 m 2, then varto vrahuvat, so that the same intensity can be seen by radiators 50 × 50 × 15. We appreciate that the heat carrier for the radiator can have a temperature of up to 80 °C.

Vrakhovuchi tsі factori, it is necessary to visnovka, scho create warm underlays as the main heating, it is necessary to precisely develop the tightness of the contours, which is warm. And in some cases, it is necessary to install additional heating radiators or drying for towels (for the bathroom).

Sadiba can be covered with warm underlays of two types:

Vodyany.
Electric.

As soon as there are zamіskih budinkіv, then the electric heating of vicorists is very rare. On the price of є vagomі reasons, for example, the temple of the reduction of electricity. The best heat is installed in the apartments, like an additional source of heat. In such a mood of stench, there may be more advantages, because installation does not take a lot of time and effort, and heating an apartment does not require great effort.

More foldable in the installation of a water bottle, but for a private booth the stench is effective. At the same time, the houses should be insulated, filled with a screed and connected to the collector. water system the heating was secured on the trial of victoria. With proper installation, as well as further maintenance, it can last up to 30 years. Before that, water heating may have a low level of inertia. As soon as you finish warming up, then it will be warm in it. As a reminder of post-life supply, hot heat carriers are not needed.

Get respect! It is recommended to carry out the installation of warm water pipes on an area of no more than 15 m2. When it is necessary to develop a project, on which the placement of furniture and other items will be ordered.

With the correct organization of the warm water supply, it is possible to completely move into the radiators, as it is often important to implement design ideas. For example, you can put in the title of “French windows” (like pidlogs to the stele). Plus, you can save up to the singed place. If you do not fit one room, then you can turn on one circuit on the collector. Vіdpovіdno, tse vіdobrazitsya on zagalnih vitrata teplonos_і.

What is the cost of installing warm pads in a private house, then there are three methods of laying them:

On wooden pidlogs.
On a concrete screed.
On the ground.

The technology of laying on a concrete screed is the most victorious. The tree, which has grown its own, is under construction and filled with a screed. At this point, a black screed is poured. The contours of the pipes are laid on top, and then the finishing screed is poured and the underlayment is laid.

Get respect! Laying scorched pipes in a screed for greater tightness Opal system, even if it’s good to warm up the “pie” scorched, plus a subtext cover. These nuances are protected under the hour of creation of the singed project.

Іsnuє y іnsha expanded the technology of preparation of heat podlogs - on the ground. For її implementation it is necessary to take the upper ball to the ground. Dali, a pillow is prepared with sand, a tovshchina of 10 cm and crushed stone up to 10 cm of fine fraction. It is also necessary to lay a waterproofing ball. For which vikoristovuєtsya roofing material or a special membrane. On top of this, a black screed is poured, and an insulator is placed on the heat-insulating surface of that pipe.

Get respect! If your booth has a foundation to lie trumpets, then the installation of a warm water supply will be significantly easier. You need to repair the surface of the logs, level the cracks and prepare the contours to heat.

The whole work can be vikonati with your own hands. For which one should you carefully read the following instructions:

As it was said above, for a waterproofing ball, you can use roofing felt. On the surface of the base, roofing felt or otherwise insulation materials. The leather stick is respectfully glued together. Lay the sheets of roofing material with an overlap of 10 cm.
So that the cold does not come from below at the place of residence, an offensive ball is prepared - thermal insulation. For whom it is possible to speed up with polystyrene of high thickness. As a result, the heat from the pipes does not go down, and the cold from the earth does not rise up the hill. It is best to complete 5 divas to the heat insulation ball.
At the next stage, a vapor barrier is being prepared. Tse is important to the fact that condensate will appear otherwise. For the preparation of vapor barrier vicoristovuetsya mіtsna polietilenova plіvka. The flooring is also overlapped by 10 cm, like roofing felt, so that the slab is glued with adhesive tape.

Get respect! A sprinkling of factors is poured onto the ball of heat insulation, for example, heat insulation coefficient, tightness of the opal system, rotting of the booth and so on.

If all the preparations for the work are done, the hour has come to proceed to the preparation of the black screed. For which you lay reinforcement mesh. Sound vikoristovuєtsya sіtka iz seredki 150 × 150 mm. Under the grid, it is necessary to lay a slab that looks like it will direct the flows of thermal energy uphill. On the grid you can put the contours of the pipes to be heated. It is important to note that when lining up a water heater near a private booth, it is important to see a place for installing a collector. Through the new zdіysnyuvatimetsya control equal to the temperature of the host.

If necessary, you can create 2, 3, or 5 opalescent contours. At the collection of leather, the contour can be signed, for the clarity of the carving with warm underlays. The pipes are fastened directly to the metal grid, with special clamps. For example, the finishing screed is poured. It is necessary to add a plasticizer to it, which will prevent cracking of the screed during heating. Also, along the entire perimeter of the place, a damper line is laid to the wall, as it serves to compensate for thermal expansion.

Get respect! You can only fill the screed with a water-filled system. Water is to be found at the pipes of the dot, the docks are not completely dry. It is not possible to turn on heating for this process.

At the end, you will have to lay down the finishing coat, for example, tiles, parquet boards, laminate flooring.

Nuances, yakі you can not forget

When blasting a warm water supply in a private booth, it is important to add special respect to the dribnitsa. Nedotrimannya simple rules you can call all your zusilla nanivets. It’s better to aim at the bottom for the sake of that recommendation, dotrimannya of some of them to help vikonat the whole work as clearly as possible:

Vikoristannya damper stitches - obov'yazkova vimoga. For the rahunok of this opal pie can expand with a change in temperature. The expansion is more compensatory for the damper line, so that it sticks to the wall over the entire area of the underlay.
Important mind - lining the comb of the collector. It is impossible to save money on this add-on. Tse mіsce cheruvannya your warm pіdlogami. Before it, a pipeline will be connected from the hot heat transfer fluid from the boiler. Also, in the form of heat, heat transfer along the contours of the scorched. Zavdyaki zmіshuvalny vuzlu zdіysnyuєtsya clear balance of temperature. As a result, a system has been created working out of high efficiency.
The tovshchina of the finishing screed to the beast of pipes is not guilty of exceeding 6 cm.
In order to prevent the drying of the screed, you can lay a polyethylene slab in the process of hanging the animal. If there is no such possibility, install the screed regularly.

Otzhe, we looked at one of the possible technologies for cladding heat underlays. For example, if you want to save a wooden pidlog, then you can also lay scorching pipes for the beast. This is why it has its own technology, which is not so often victorious. Let's hope that the article is given, help you to work all the robots with your own hands so that in cold period At the hour, the host had a comfortable temperature. As an addendum, we suggest you a video on this topic, as well as schemes, from which you can find out about other aspects of designing warm logs at a private booth. If you have special information about the preparation of such a system, you should write in English language advice in the end of the article.

Video

From this video material, you can learn more about the subtle creation of warm podlogs in a private booth:

Schemes

Below, a number of schemes are suggested, from which you can find out about the subtle preparation of warm water supplies in a private booth:

At this article, we can look at the technology and the process of installing a water heater with your own hands, laying a water heater, and also three things about connecting a collector.

Laying schemes for water heating

Nasampered, a trace of memory about those who, according to the method of laying water heat, lay down the evenness of the distribution of heat in the premises. Everything that water, passing through pipes, reaches step by step. Otzhe, start the process of installing pipes from the walls, rushing along the singing scheme of laying to the center of the exit.

Laying schemes for water heating and sub-logs:

"Snake";
"Ravlik";
Combined.

Scheme of laying the "snake" pipe along the perimeter of the outer walls, then through one of the walls along the sagging line back. The scheme of laying with a “rablik” is gradually along the perimeter of the placement, with a new skin stake, sounding to the center (it is necessary to lay the pipe through one row, so that there is no space for the turnaround). The combined scheme of laying includes in itself the insults of the refurbishment. For example, half of the application can be laid with a “snake”, half with a “raw”.

Technologies for laying water heating systems

The water heater can be installed using one of three technologies:

At a concrete screed;
On mats with pinopolistyrene;
Pasi derev'yanі slabs.

About the installation process, it’s a little lower, and we look at the connection of the collector for pipes on the back, and the whole work begins on its own.

Installation and connection of a collector for water heating

Collectors are located at the collector's wardrobe. Rosemary of the collector shafi cost about a quarter square meter(50 × 50 cm or 60 × 40 cm), the thickness becomes 12-15 cm. If you have a pipeline, you can also install a closet against the wall or put it close to it.

After installing the collector shaffi, start a new pipe that supplies (hot water) and return (cold water). Vidpovidno, before the pipe, which is supplied, through the fitting (otherwise the adapter, as the diameter of the pipes is different), a collector arrives for distributing heat, and before the return pipe, a collector arrives for joining with the pipes, along which the heat is reached.

Between the pipes of the water supply system and collectors, the obov'yazkovo can be fitted with a shut-off valve for repair. From the opposite side of the collector there can be a pouring valve.

Better for everything, we will write an article about the installation of that connection of the collector. At a time, let's just say that for the most accurate regulation of temperature and logs on the collectors, valves are installed, which regulate, and, possibly, change. For more pennies, you can buy a complex collector for a water heater, the kit includes everything you need.

Collectors can be repaid for a room or a pipe laying scheme. For example, if the collectors work for 3 rooms with one scheme for laying in the skin, then the collectors that supply and receive will be 3 out for connection with pipes. And if the collectors work on those 3 rooms, and if there are two schemes for laying in the skin, then there will be more output from the collectors - 6 pieces.

If you connect the heat supply to the centralized scorching system, the pump for supply is not required. How about you autonomous system for water supply of sub-logs (with a boiler), then the pump is required for pumping and for pumping.

Installation of water heating sub-logs in a concrete screed

The process of installation of water heating with a screed:

Purification and cleaning of the surface. After purification, it is necessary to pereverit the surface of the base on the vertical drop. As long as the difference does not exceed 1 cm, you can proceed to the laying of the underlay. Even if the difference is 2 cm or more, it is necessary to smooth the surface. Best for any pidide pouring pidloga. How to fill the black podlog, we wrote at the front articles.
Waterproofing. Waterproofing slab is laid in order to ensure that heat transfer is possible from below.
Kromkova insulation. Along the perimeter of the walls, that damper line is laid on the entire height of the future footing.
Thermal insulation Insulation with a thickness of 1-5 cm (deposit, depending on how much heat you need, you know how climate-wise) can be slab. You can also buy a heat insulator on the surface that you want.
Steam insulation.
Reinforcement. Bazhano buy a reinforcing mesh with 15-20 cm centers: it is easy to lay a pipe for a warm water supply through them. It’s good for someone to work reinforcement before laying water pipes, and even if it’s necessary to work it, then in such a situation the fittings will be evenly distributed on pipes.
Laying of water heating pads. On the back, we bring the pipe to the exit of the collector, which is supplied. If you want to keep the heat under a single scorched burner, lay the pipe with the minimum openings right on the grid (the cut between the pipes is 15-20 cm). Yakshcho heat pіdloga supplementary system singed, laying can be up to 30 cm, but no more. The pipe is fastened to the mesh with special clips, it is even easier (the length of the fastening is close to 1 meter), but it is not necessary to fasten it hard: the pipe can expand a little when heated. Also, the pipes can be creaked with fixing straps (truck) or strings. If it is laid before the reinforcement, then there are special clips for fastening to the foundation. As you put the sub-log behind the “rablik” scheme, do not forget about the turnaround. The optimal length of the pipe for one contour is 70-80 m. As for one application, the length of the pipe does not rise, divide the area into 2 contours. On the premises with an area of 10 m 2 with a cut between pipes of 15 cm, the length of the pipe will be 67 m (this is the best option). After laying all the pipes until the collector exits.

Re-verification of practice. After the installation of the water heating system, it is necessary to turn on the logs for a few years, so that the installation can be changed. The pressure is liable to decrease by approximately 0.03 MPa per year, at which the water temperature remains the same.
Screed filling. The tovshchina of the water screed is to blame for the pipes or reinforcement by 2-3 cm.

If the screed is dry (1 month), proceed to laying soundproofing and covering. Do not let the heat in until the screed shrinks: the screed cannot be dried in Primus - it will crack.

Installation of water heating pads on foam polystyrene mats

The process of laying water heat underlays on mats is ventilated under the front of the screed and insulation (like the polystyrene foam mat itself). Across the entire area of the mat, on the equal vіdstanі, there are ruffled humps, between which a pipe is laid. After laying the pipes of the mother, they are poured with a screed, then soundproofing material and covering are laid.

It can also be laid on a plate with expanded polystyrene. Ale before tsim it is necessary to create an installation scheme, shards on them and lay the slabs. The slabs have grooves, aluminum plates (for heating) are laid in the yaks, pipes are fixed in the yaks. After laying that re-verification of the practicality of the water heating pads, soundproofing and covering are laid on the new one.

Yakscho private booth vikoristovuetsya for the whole rock of living, it is necessary to add additional insulation. It does help to reduce scorching and create a pleasant microclimate in the cold season of rock. Chimalo Vlasniks in a little-surface non-violence in the first black to call for food, like growing in a private booth for warmth and minimizing the waste of heat? In this article, we describe the simplest solution - the installation of a water and heat system, and about the advantages and shortcomings of technology, especially the laying of the pipeline.

Why has the heating system become so popular? Vlasniki of private houses took away a viable alternative to radiators, as it is not so efficient to cope with the set tasks. The stench cannot evenly heat the room, so the temperature of the wall near the battery is much lower, the temperature is lower in the room, on which the heater is fixed. The difference between the temperature at the foot of the bed and the stele is great - heat up again, rise uphill, and the main heat is concentrated there. The cold is overwhelmed, which is blamed for apparently unacceptable discomfort.

Virishiti problem to help warm water in a private booth, so as to give low additional benefits. The axis is a list of their main positive features.

Yavni perevagi

The first and most important problem of the water heating system is equal heating of the premises.

Vikoristovuyuchi її like an additional or basic heat, you can significantly save on a scorched booth.
The system will help you to move more easily in the case of bulky radiators, which fit badly into the concept of modern interiors.
This type of heating should not be dried at the reception, do not burn the kiss.
Under the hour of operation of the system, there is no great difference in temperature between cold and warm air, so the swirling process is turned off. And it means that the streams will not again be used to drink and drink, creating difficulties for people with allergies and people who suffer from illnesses.
The presence of the thermostat allows you to regulate and independently control the heating modes.
On the vіdmіnu vіd vіd elektrichnіh systems teploї pіdlogi, vіdmіnі do not create elektromagnіtіnі vipromіuvannya. It is easy to install on your own, without going to the expensive help of professional masters.

Іsnuyuchi nedolіki

Before installing the water system fakhіvtsі recommend getting to know the waters, as if they won't. Similar knowledge will help to overcome the widest pardons:

In the first place, the process of folding warm logs is a laborious and difficult complex of entries that require high cobs of grapes.
In another way, for її installation, it is necessary to fill it with concrete. The pipeline, which is a kind of primus heat exchanger, must be drowned in a cement-stained screed. At the time of the operation, it will be important to repair the surrounding farms. Come turn on the system, re-dismantle the underlayment and add a concrete screed. And it's hard.

Without a doubt, the system has more advantages, less shortcomings. Today, new technologies have appeared, which help to overcome them.

Get respect! If it is correct to vikonate the folding of the system, then the water of the heat of the system will help you on a rich rock, forget about the discomfort at the booth, due to some scorching.

Installation specifics

How to grow a pіdlogu with warmth.

There are two ways to choose a water heating system:

Vikonati cement screed(which is why it is necessary to lay the main on a concrete base).
Vykoristovuvati special flooring system (as the basis of wood pіdlogi).
When installing pipes for help concrete screed installation scheme is as follows:
The concrete base is cleaned in the wake of the saw. Relatively follow up any defects found. Cracks and vibra- tions are filled with thick cement-stained rozchin.
On the underlay, waterproofing is laid. How її can be zastosovaya polyethilene plіvka. Vaughn is laid with an overlap, and the seams are creaked with wavy tape.
Along the entire perimeter, a damper line is attached to the walls. Vaughn minimizes the effects of expansion of the screed when hanging.
Sob heat, as if vibrated by the system, did not go down, an insulator is placed on the slab, one side of which may be a foil ball. The heat-insulating material is roztashovuetsya with its side uphill. It is better for these purposes to vikoristovuvat zhorst material, which is stacked tightly against the stick, and the gaps between the rimmed elements can be filled with mounting pins. On top of the insulation, there is a reinforcing mesh. On it, the pipeline is fastened to the folded scheme.
The highway is connected to to the pink collector. The system is being tested, and it is being checked for evidence of leakage.
As the system works normally, pouring concrete with your own hands is carried out. Concrete screed vir_vnyaє surface and pіdgotuє її before laying the finish. tax cover. The smut at this stage is to finish all the fine technologies and to prepare the cuts correctly. Therefore, let us report for the present moment.

concrete screed

Tovshchina screeds for water heating

So that the surface of the pіdlogi became even, it is necessary to zazdalegіd dіznatisya, like building a concrete pіdlogu at a private booth. See in detail the features of this technology in addition to the video posted on our website. From the video lesson, you will understand how to install beacons, how you can attach them to a reinforcing mesh, how to pour concrete underlay, preparing independently. That's why we won't report back to given food, but we will describe how to properly dry the concrete screed.

As a rozchin for pouring, cement and sand are poured - two ingredients, mixed with water, allow you to take a special sumish, as if you were gaining your forte for a long time. Concrete screed is residually less compacted after three days after pouring. Sob she didn’t crack, the screed needs to be properly hung:

The next day, after pouring the concrete screed, it is good to water it with water and close it with polyethylene slick. On top you can put a ball of tirsi or pishka, for two days you will need to water the skin with water.
It is possible to expand the slurry only after the completion of the two-term term. In the last third of the hour, the screed is dry and dry, and for two days the skin is watered with water.
The heating system can be installed only in a month after pouring concrete. Increase the temperature by heating step by step.

Now you know how to fill the log at the booth, how to properly hang the screed. The final stage is the selection of the laying of the underlay cover. For finishing decoration, it is necessary to select materials that can have a minimum heat transfer coefficient. Optimal choice- ceramic tiles. However, today it is possible to vicorate also laminate, linoleum and carpet.

Semyon Knyazev

The heat pipes are miraculously suitable for covering an autonomous heat supply. More and more often, the supervisors of private houses give priority to such heating systems themselves. At the same hour, for apartments, it’s less zruchna, so it’s easier to win. For the sake of that obviousness, you can install the heat of the water supply with your own hands with the help of tools.

Vlasnik budinku otrimu mozhlivist rationally stained resources. At radiator not scorched streams of warm wind straight up the mountain, without reaching to warm up the entire area of \u200b\u200bapplication. Rise in the heat of the cold, repeating the sweat heats objects and people and then moves to the stele.

Budinok with sub-logic scorching heats up richer and more evenly, lower with a radiator, because when the heating is turned on, the entire area of the logs is transformed on one bike, the heat is on. The room is heated from below, which ensures maximum comfort for people, as if they were staying with someone else.

Attachment of the water heater is conveying that the system works in the form of a splendid opal cauldron. Prote vitrata paliva for cooling is not large, it is not necessary to heat the shards of heat-carrying water to such a high temperature, like in radiators

Zavdyaki tsіy osobennostі pіdlogovogo scorch is out of sight, and he himself works in a sparing mode, which is a better term for yogo exploitation.

A possible variant of vikoristannya warm podlogs like a system of additional scorching. In this way, the heated heat-carrier collapses along two circuits: from the bottom to the radiators, and then, reaching it, through the pipes of the sub-logic circuit.

So the housekeeper reaches a highly effective heat, not spending money on paying for the bills. This is an ideal option for houses in regions with a suvorim climate.

The great minus of the system is the high cost of components and installation. The average material for cladding is 1 sq.m. heat statі need to spend 1500 rubles. If the brigade is working, then you will have to add 1000-1500 rubles per 1 sq.m. fallow according to the estimates of the workers.

High varity is swayed by objective reasons. For the laying of pipes, it is necessary to lower the riven of the sublogs by 100 mm less. So that the system works normally, install control valves, a closet of separate collectors, special valves for exhausting air from the scorching system.

This is a laborious process, which means that the robot is not cheap.

Do-it-yourself installation of a warm water supply system allows you to cheapen the system. Defend up to 30-50% of the total cost

Features of vlashtuvannya water heating

The heat of the podloga is the whole system of pipes, laid behind a scheme that is easy for the sackcloth. On them, heat transfers from the boiler. The temperature is regulated by thermostats. Cooling heat-carrier is turned to the boiler, and the process is renewed.

Various heat transfer flows will join for additional collectors - scorching control nodes. Components of the system are rich in why lie in the scheme for the installation of pipes of heat supply and the features of the connection of circuits at the collector.

As a rule, circulation pumps, various types of valves, equipped for automating the robotic scorching system, should be brought in. If the pipes are laid on the concrete, then additional materials will be needed, reinforcing mesh.

Especially diligently it is necessary to choose the trumpets, because in їх yakostі and nadіynostі to deposit termіn ekspluatatsії system. Sound vikoristovuyut metaloplastikovі and PVC pipes. Offended by virobіv dovgovіchnі and practical, but in more vipadkіv vlasniki budinkіv vіddâtât prevail over the first variant.

Metal-plastic pipes are considered superior. The stench is good to bend, to swell, be it form. Important perevaga - acceptable varity. Shards for heating 1 sq.m. The costs are not less than 6-7 m.

Detailed application of the heating system is described in the video below:

Wimogi before the installation of heat supply

Before the cob of pipe laying, it is necessary to carefully prepare the base. The surface may be ideally even, so that it can be provided for the future equal heating of the logs and, obviously, the place.
Crimean materials, necessary for the installation of the system itself, it is necessary to supply heat to waterproofing. Її to lay on a black underlay before laying pipes.
Laying loops should be rolled with a single pipe with a 16, 17, 20 mm peretina. This is necessary to prevent leakage on the sticks.
If the heat of the sublog is installed under the screed, then the launch of the system should be followed until the material is completely caught - 4 days. After that, the system is started, and the temperature of the heat carrier is progressively increased. To start the system on full of tightness you need 2-3 dobi.
Rozrakhunkovu temperature ovnіshnyoї surfіnі podlogi regulate SNiP 41-01-2003. Won in the middle is to blame for becoming 26 degrees for accommodation, where people constantly change, that 31 degrees - there, where people are not present constantly and require a special temperature regime.
The maximum heat transfer temperature is 55 degrees. The system may be designed and installed in such a way that there are no significant temperature differences in the next zones of the pipeline. Permissible difference - 5-10 degrees.

Tovshchina to a heat-insulation ball to lie down in a rozrakhankovy thermal navantazhennya. Chim won more, tim comrade may buti heat-insulating ball

Ways of cladding - concrete and flooring

There are two main ways to install the system: concrete, flooring. The first type of pipe laying is called wet, flooded. Vіn zastosovuєtsya vpadku, yakshcho on top of the heating system pіdloga concrete screed is planned.

Concrete installation method is superior and efficient, because the system is ready to be cooled with the best heat output, which will cover the heat loss more fully. The robot can be burned in a wide temperature range.

The concrete building system has a capacity of 500 kg per 1 sq.m. The term "exploitation" can be revisited for 50 years.

The flooring can be fixed, as if the pipes were installed under the wood or polystyrene coated. Installation is carried out without "wet" processes, so the work can be done more quickly, even if you don't have to check for future sums.

The back is laid with hydro-, heat-insulation, the perimeter of the room is covered with an adhesive damper line. When rebuilding a heat-insulating ball, it is necessary to insure all expenses. Insulation mount on all surfaces

Pipes are laid on the animal for thermal insulation, fastened with staples, dowel-hooks, clamps or planks. The ideal option is to use a variety of ready-made heat-insulating boards, in which reinforcement is added in advance.

A reinforcing ball is laid on top, after the new - bearing. In the yakost finishing coat best vibrati ceramic tiles, natural or piece stone, parquet, which is laminated.

As a result, a combustible “pie” will appear, the thickness of which can reach 10-15 cm in fallowness in the pipe cut, the volume of balls of heat and waterproofing, fine coating.

Below is a short and sensible description of the entire procedure for installing the system:

Rozrahunok and system design

How can you create water heat for a bed with your own hands? Start following the design of the system. The most important stage works, depending on the location, especially the installation of scorching, the efficiency of heating and the durability of the design.

When designing, cover the following factors:

obsyag, which is necessary for heating (area, height, form of accommodation);
peculiarities of the temperature regime;
materials, as it is planned to win at the robot.

During the development of the scheme, all the nuances are covered, including the expansion of the collectors, compensatory seams. It is important that the deformation space and elements of the pipeline are not overthrown.

Bazhano is also a blessing to the nobility, where will be roztashovani furniture items and / or plumbing fixtures. If furniture is planned above the pipes, then the stench is due to materials, so that it is good to endure high temperatures. The tree is more beautiful than vikoristovuvati, because. it's roaring.

For skin application, an okremium contour is required. As if uninhabited accommodations are scorched (for example, a loggia or a veranda), the circuit is not guilty of adjoining living quarters. In another weather it is warm for heating the non-residential zone, and the residential rooms will be cold.

Sob not to have mercy on the design, next to protect some nuances. About ce rozpovida fahivets:

Technology for installation of sub-logic scorching

Let's take a closer look at the installation of a warm water supply under the screed. For the sake of the robot, then the system is ready for a richly efficient, lower laid by "dry" methods - for additional modules or rails.

Stage #1: preparatory work

Before the beginning of the installation of the opalescent system, the application can be fully prepared: installed windows, doors, windows and all black construction works, connected communications, prepared niches for collectors in the municipalities, where free access will be provided to them.

It is necessary to visualize the label of the sublogs. The base can be perfectly even, the difference over 0.5 cm is unacceptable, otherwise the scorching robot will be destroyed, the signs of the hydraulic support will grow, the heating system will be delivered.

As it is necessary, it is necessary to check additionally for additional screeds. Like wine adhering to the ground, it is highly hydroisolating

Step #2: laying steam or waterproofing

Like steam, waterproofing, vicorous polyethylene slab. Її tovschina may be not less than 0.2 mm. This ball is necessary for the protection of materials that are insulated, in the form of vlivu vlogs, as a matter of fact lowering their power.

Waterproofing with footwear, because Vologa can be found both in the ground, and in the cold overlap. The plait is laid with an overlap of up to 10 cm and the sticks are fastened behind an additional sticky stitch. Well, she scolds the sticks of the sublogs and the walls.

So that between the screed and the walls, without having made a thermal mist, zastosovuyt damper line. Її lay the bridle of the walls, and it is to blame for hanging over the rosette of the warm line, the underlays are at least 20 cm.

A lot of heat-insulating materials waste their power under the influx of water. For example, styrofoam, while being richly thicker, protects against noise and cold.

Stage #3: installation of heat-insulating boards

Depending on the choice of the laying of heat-insulating boards, there is a lot of room for the efficiency of the work of the entire scorching system. Correct thermal insulation direct heat flows from combustible elements uphill - into the room. In it, the main characteristics of the system - pressure, steps to save resources, building, what you carry.

As a heat insulator, it is possible to win foiling polystyrene with a thickness of 3 cm. With all the advantages of this insulation, there may be a small amount, it’s better still to win more modern and technological materials and choose special heat-insulating plates.

Heat-insulating boards are ready-made systems for laying pipes for heating pipes. The stench of the supra-mіtsnі and mayut spetsііlnі stepsupi, for the help of which it is easy to fasten those bends of the trumpet, giving the contour of the bazhanoї form.

The slabs are superbly creaked with special locks, ventilated by high displays of warmth and sound insulation, and smooth out minor unevenness of the footings. They mount them straight ahead from the far left corner to the right. Yakshcho planuvannya kіmnati transferring steps chi nishi, slabs pіdrіzayut chi increase.

The slabs are laid on all surfaces of the stone floor without gaps. Such installation ensures the stability of the heating of the premises, as well as the mechanical integrity of the system.

Step #4: laying the heating circuit

Pipes are laid from a crop of 10-30 cm fallow, depending on the amount of heat loss. Most often, the length of the wall is 30 cm. The access to the wall is 15 cm. On the sticks they are protected by special metal sleeves.

On the skin contour, it is necessary to use okremiya v_drіzok pipes and vіdpovіdnoї dovzhini: up to 80 m, so the diameter of the pipes becomes 16 mm, and up to 120 m for pipes with a diameter of 20 mm. If the length of the pipes is too large, then the signs of the hydraulic support will grow. It is necessary to ensure that it can be approximately the same for all circuits that are connected to one collector.

Two most popular pipe laying technologies:

bifilarna ("ravlika") - the contour may have a spiral shape;
meander ("snake") - the contour of a warm podloga that looks like a guessing zigzag.

Possible options. So, the underwire "snake" is pre-river in the premises, where it is necessary to reach the maximum heat flux.

You can combine different ways pipe laying. For example, for the great kіmnat vikoristovuvat "snake", and for the smaller open spaces - "raw".

Laying the "snake" may be short, however, there are depressions, if such a method of installing pipes is unreplaceable, for example, as a result of the installation of pipes, it may be a linear one. One more plus - less pressure on the scorching pump, lower when laying pipes "raw"

Step #5: pressing pipes and screed

After laying the heating circuit and connecting it to a separate collector, it is necessary to pressurize the pipes. For which circuit of scorching is filled with heat, it is removed again, releasing it through the hot taps. A vice for pressurizing metal-plastic pipes can be 6 bar, an hour - 1 dobu.

You can warm up the system up to 80 degrees in winter, and after reaching it, fill the pipes under the pressure with a concrete screed

Crimping of pipes made of sewn polyethylene is more foldable. After lowering the pressure, the system is pumped through the first year, repeat the procedure. Further, after the second year, they will restore the pressure and flood the scorching system for mining. For the whole hour, the pressure is liable to decrease by no more than 1.5 bar.

For a screed vikoristovuyut sumishi z adding plasticizers, yakі improve the elasticity of the finished ball. After a complete hang-up and hardening (28 decibels), you can plan to start the operating mode.

The procedure for installing a warm water supply with your own hands is well described below:

Visnovok

If the main work with the installation of the heat water supply is completed, you can start the work mode. It is necessary for remote inspection of the scorched contour. Warming up starts from 25 degrees, gradually bringing the temperature to the operating temperature.

The system is launched from the vise of a worker by about 15%, and all the pins, cream, are distorted, recurved. The pumps can work on minimal pressure. The procedure is repeated for the skin gel of okremo.

Why choose water systems? The stench is practical, universal, economical. In operation, stench is cheaper for electricity. The only minus is laborious installation. However, all the effort of that cost pays off for the money of the victorious steel, the durability of the system, and the savings on singed.

All about the creation of water heat pads with your own hands.

At whom I have given you, I will give you a rose, as if I were building a warm bed with my own hands. Let's look at the power of warm weather. From the improvement of my batorial practice, I will tell you how to save on materials and how to properly work out the heat state scheme. You will not be able to buy the road of possession, at the sight of mini-schemes on zmishuvalnyh knots. Knowing the schemes of that power work and heat supply, you can easily construct a scheme and work on the heat supply.

Tsya stattya є povnim nachalnym course z designing warm water supplies. Knowing the physics of phenomena, You will understand the principle of obshtuvannya warm weather. Given information to help you get rid of expensive problems from your obshtuvannyam warm podlogi.

І tse bezkoshtovno! Qiu statyu rozrobyv fahivets іz bagatorіchny work experience and dosvіdom montage teploї podlogi.

Also, this article will be a constant guide for those who are engaged in it.

These articles will have buttocks that happy vuzli warm podlogi. So Mi virishuєmo types of tasks.

Rozpovіm simple zrozumіloyu mova for teapots, how to zrobiti installation of warm pіdlogi!

From whom you are divided, you know:

For whom I will explain all the nuances that apply to the practice of a great installer.

Schob before the hour you did not get tired! Mi timemo from simple to folding. These articles have more practical evidence. Let's look at the schedule of deposits. Let's get a little carried away. And whoever you want to know for sure, then you can see and get to know my especially divided division Hydraulics and heat engineering. Who has more physics and mathematics. Whoever wants to take in all the physics of the processes of water supply and scorching, then you cannot do without hydraulics and heat engineering.

If the temperature of the stove itself is warm, then it is not guilty to exceed 30 degrees. Zagalom tsgogo buvaє enough. If there is a thermostatic valve with a thermal head in the mixing unit, then the required temperature is set by turning the thermal head. Sound up to 60 degrees. Keep in mind that the temperature of the water in the warm field can vary by 10 - 20 degrees from the actual temperature of the stove.

The simplest in this task is the method of laying pipes on the surface of the possible warm underlay.

Ale and here the novice installers manage to do it wrong!

And so, if it is necessary to install warm pipes, then I recommend the method of ravel, which method is the most economical in terms of hydraulic inputs. So, with this method, the root in the pipe flows with a smaller number of turns, which makes the thread flow better in the pipes. The same is true for the entire area of grіє step by step.

For example:

It is necessary to properly christen and mark the room, so that the number of late swarms would be a boy. Tobto 8,10,12,14,16 and so on.

For example, there are 16 late and 18 transverse smugs (Do not add transverse swirls to the position of the threads).

The surface of the underlay is not rectangular and may have a chamfer. In such views, it is possible to distinguish parallel fascia lines with such a crochet as clitina.

І axis what happened:

If the length of the pipes exceeds the permissible value, it is necessary to lay two contours on the surface. For example:

If there is a change, follow this method:

Importantly, you can build up the same contours.

Also є practical pleasure, belya ovnіshnіh stіn robiti krok laying is less than 1.5 times, yakshcho zagalny krok laying is not good 10mm. Oskіlki pіdlog bіlya zovnіshnіh stіn more stained glass warmly.

How do I oblige the area?

For my knowledge I will say that the area can be 6x6 meters. Or maybe 10x5 meters. At rich places and dovіdniki they write that the area of warm water is not guilty of overdrawing 40m 2.

Hello, I'll tell you! If you move the length of the logs 10 meters, then divide such a log into parts. So, as a reminder that it heats up, when the temperature rises, it starts to warm up.

A damper line is laid on the bottom of the underlay. More shortly, schob ciliy contour of the letters at the borders of the part of the warm underlay. Tobto the circuit itself did not change the damper line.

What do you have large area and it is necessary to separate, next to work so that on the skin part there will be an okremy contour. The contour is laid with one gilka. Tobto, in fact, one pipe, which runs one potik. That damper line can separate the flows. A lot of pipes pass through the damper line. De damper line - there is a permanent change in the midst of warm undertones. І perebuvannya there can be naughty.

At the time of the arrival of pipes in the slab itself, which is heated, it is necessary to put it in insulation. Tse mozhe buti heat-insulating energy flex, or corrugated pipe. So that there was a smoothing of the ruh slabs here.

Pіdstava teploї statі?

At once, let's spread the difference between the ideal warm pіdlogu and so:

Option like this:

The base of the log is not equal and may be up to 5 cm. This is normal here, but here it is 5 cm lower, and sometimes it is 10 cm lower. Insulation material 2 to 5 mm. The thickness of the concrete screed is 5 to 15 cm.

Option so sobi set to low yakіsnoї roboti warm state. Previously rich who is so timid. Podloga, let's say, grіє is not equal and nasty. Warmly go to the stove, more time through a thin insulation. Such a heater is allowed in apartments, and such a heater is not economically effective on a sub-plot. Warmly go to the bottom carrying a pidlog!

Ideal warm weather!

Basis pіdlogi vіvna i maє khibku up to 3 cm. Teplolyuvach vіd 25 mm, call polystyrene or expanded polystyrene (Zshіlnistyu not less than 35kg / m 3 for mіtsnostі). The thickness of the concrete screed 5 to 10 cm. Also, a metal mesh can have an effect that smooths out the transfer of heat through the air. It is necessary to lay a metal mesh under the pipe, for strength, you can add a mesh to the beast of a pipe. Along the edges of the lining, it is necessary to lay a damper line to compensate for the expansion of the lining.

What is the cost of pipes for heat supply?

The pipe can be made from metal plastics or . Use great food, And what better metal-plastic or sewn polyethylene. A lot of sellers and fahivtsi insist that it’s better to lay a special pipe for heating pipes for heating pipes.

Well, with my knowledge I can confirm that the difference is already small and the KKD may not be surprised. It’s also the same blow-up myth about sewing polyethylene, before that, it’s expensive. I can only be more firm, what is the greater internal for warm underlay, it’s better. So, like a warmer, shorter and opir to the flow below. How to improve KKD warm state. If there is a need for heat transfer, then without a doubt it’s more! Ale chi varto out of the candle? Hi! In the past, the difference is rather small, but in a different way, the laws of heating engineering, allow heat transfer as a whole. Tse those, that the quality of heat transfer is sufficient for heating concrete underlays. Oskіlki itself is a concrete pіdloga not to endure heat so swiftly, as it would have been. Yakbi betonna pіdloga endured heat mittvo, but the effect was significant.

It is also possible to beat a copper pipe and a pipe made of stainless corrugated steel. Ale chi trumpets are more expensive and the installation of such trumpets is laborious. So chi trumpets fall out unambiguously!

Laying warm weather may have the following sequence:

Explanation to the skin element of the cake warm tips:

1. Pіnopolіstyrolna slab serve in order to get into the bottom of the concrete slab or in the lower area. The expanded polystyrene plate is guilty of buti with parameters not less than 35 kg / m 3 to prevent damage when the beast is attacked. Sound for the first one on top of the lower place (lower and lower), which is not scorched, a foam polystyrene plate with a thickness of at least 100 mm is mounted. For stepping surfaces 50mm. In some cases, it is allowed to lay curtains up to 50mm. For admissible heating, the thickness of the foam polystyrene plate is not guilty of lower than 30mm. The expanded polystyrene slab lies on the flat surface of the footboards without gaps, as if there are unevenness in the underside, then the drops fall into the air and bend over all the footings and sweat on the footing and fall on the expanded polystyrene plate.

2. With another ball on the foam polystyrene plate, lay either foil foil penofol or polyethylene foam. Shards of foil coatings of foam foil backs of polyethylene covered with foil - maє, like polyethylene plіvka, waterproofing effect. This effect improves vapor permeability between concrete underlayment and expanded polystyrene slab. If a vologer does not move from one medium to another, then the climate will be improved for heat-insulating powers. Change the effect of waterproofing down, thereby saving thermal energy. And the foil balloon additionally improves the insulation of vapor permeability, as it seems, that different metal Mayut great opir shdo penetrability of various speeches. Also, not a little important effect of the foil can be the possibility of changing the heat exchange, which also adds the effect of changing down. Also, polyethylene slick and foil change the penetration of shkidlivyh speechovina in pіnopolistirolovoї slabs, oskіlki vіdomo, scho pіnopolіstyrol ts shkіdliva speechovina. Like it or not, but in small quantities you can get wild in pairs of styrofoam. One more nuance will be the fact that when the foil is poured into pinofol when pouring a concrete screed, it can quickly explode with chemical reactions. Roughly kazhuchi, rozchin z'їdaє foil, as if it's too thin. Find out from the sellers about the falsification of pinofoli special for heat underlays in a wet way (for concrete heat underlays). Foiling penofol for warm weather can be thefts in the form of roses of the foil, or it can be enough with a different ball of foil.

3. A steel mesh with a singing crock to serve in order to make the basis of a concrete screed warm underlay. Sitka, which is located in the lower ball, when the concrete screed is deformed, it goes to the stretch, and by the same token, the concrete screed is more powerful. Until then, the mesh allows you to fasten it to the pipe. Clings to the grid through plastic clamps, which are sold in electrical stores. The grid itself is fastened with dowels-flowers of the singing dozhina through the foam polystyrene plate to the overlapping plate. The grid to the dowel-flowers is connected through the metal assembly line.

4. Damper line to serve to prevent the collapse of the concrete screed from the thermal expansion of the concrete screed.

It is poured with a yak_snoy concrete screed (Cement + vіdsіv. Do not put a great stone.). So that the screed does not crack, it is necessary to water it early in the evening and in the evening with cold water, or rather buy a "plasticizer" special for these purposes, which is diluted with concrete design and pereskodzhaє roztrіskuvannya. On the extreme edge, consult the fakhіvtsіv how to work a screed evenly, so that it does not crackle. Special additives and additives are on sale. The thickness of the screed is more than 5-7 cm. vodstan vіd trumpet vіd 1-3 cm for your mind, scho the beast will still have ceramic tiles. If there are no tiles, then fill the pipes with 3-4 cm. When the concrete screed hangs, there is no trace of hot water running through the pipes. In short, just pour under a vice of 1.5-4 atmospheres. Those who write require trimming up to 6 atmospheres and more, also blowing up the myth. Everything works and does not falter. And the vice of Vi is too much for the sake of showing the hat and showing the passage of the hour of the trumpet. I all...

Do not boast about the rahunok screed! Screed pіde be-yak. Do not listen to be-like firms, like to promote their technologies. Nibito with them is a good way to convey warmth and something else. Tse new inflation myth. The retail price is still small. Through some small percentages, such a PR rozdmuhuyut "Mom don't cry!" Oskіlki concrete itself on its own grє hoch і small ale thermal insulation. To repair the heat transfer operation. Do not put parquet on the heat under the log. Parquet is also a kind of insulation, but stronger than concrete and ceramic tiles. It is unambiguous to lay ceramic tiles on the heat under the log. It is allowed to lay parquet less at warm edges. In our country, with 30 degree frosts, this is not possible. Wee, zvichayno, you can lay parquet or wood. Ale Vi spends a lot of time on the logs. To that, add tension to the heating on the other scorching accessories (radiators).

What kind of pipe pipeline is guilty of buti at the heating circuit?

All lie down in a specific way. Below I will show you a table, where it is indicated to run water in the pipes. І You can understand how dodzhina pіdіbrati!

For 16 metal-plastic pipes up to 80 meters.

The scheme of the node of heat supply can have a number of options. Let's take a look at the simplest point of view, there are no particular problems.

Heat supply wiring diagram.

To understand, let's take a look at the scheme.

The arrows indicate water flows. Sub-loga - the whole contour of the warm sub-logs.

How do you know which scheme is more productive? Zvіsno posіdovna! In the last scheme, the entire pump flow goes into the heating circuit. And in parallel circuit, Vitrata of the pump is divided by the vitrata of the rush of the inlet circulation. Therefore, if you want to increase the maximum core diameter of the pump to the warm supply circuit, then definitely, you need a sequential system of a mixing unit. I do not discuss.

Also, with the last scheme, you can put a lot more contours in one mixing knot. So, as a vitrata on the basis, you can take more money. Wanting on a parallel type of pump winding to extend from the lower circle of circulation.

So you understand how schemes can be seen to the last and parallel types, let's look at schemes.

Parallel schemes of mixing nodes:

The last schemes of mixing knots:

The last system is shorter because the entire pump flow goes into the heating circuit. Tsey potik is not podіlyaєtsya. Tim himself gives the opportunity to grow in one mixing node to a great number of contours.

Would you like to find out how to create warmth for a podlog without a zmishuval knot?

Don't forget! The scheme does not have automatic descenders. I am convinced that it is not important to understand where to put them. Put on a high point of the collector, which gives the return. Please think about it, so that the pump rotor does not spin at the front.

We did not look at the option, if there is one circuit of the warm sub-logs. In principle, and such a whole set of possibilities for one contour. Only the diameter of the pipes can be changed, that tightness and the vitra of the pump can be changed twice. Report below.

You can find out about those schemes to get to the tri-way valves.

Which pump should be blocked for warm water supply?

The market sells standard circulation pumps with vitratoyu 2.5 m 3 / year, about 40 liters / min. and pressure up to 6 meters. What is higher, then it will be more visible in the contours of the warm underlay. For heat supply, there is a standard pump standard with parameters (2.5 m 3 / year with a head of 6 m.).

Even though it is indicated on the pump that the new one has 40 liters of water per flute, it does not really mean that the wine is so pumped. All fall into the capacity of the system itself or the heat supply unit. It is acceptable that you have a lot of long circuits, then the stench will give sufficient support to the flow, so the pump winding will change.

Good schedule of the pumps:

And now the real schedule of such a pump (2.5 m 3 / year with a head of 6 m.):

1. Schedule 1.

And now, think about the fact that the more the transmission is, the less, for example, it appears on the contours. The more heaves (contours) in one zmishuvalny node, the more vitrata and it is self-evident, the lesser the napir on all the contours. So it is necessary not to bend the chick! For example, for a good pumping circuit, it is necessary for example at 3 meters, then it is necessary to finish the vitrata according to the schedule and not increase the number of circuits.

How to recognize the entire wiring in the mixing node for a parallel circuit?

2. Rotate the needles of the vtrat will vibrate all the needles (contour). But really - the number of costs we can know is the constant amount of heat in the zmishuvalny vuzol. Wines sound close to 40-100% of all contour lines. Tobto that the whole sum of the cost of heating the contours is 15 liters/quite, then the amount of heat is about 6-15 liters/quite. It is necessary to deposit it according to the temperature difference between the input and the temperature set by the thermal head. Also, pour into the vitrata that heat loss itself. That is, if the temperature outside the boiler is about 60 degrees, and 40 degrees are set in the mixing valve, then the temperature will be approximately 40%. If the temperature outside the boiler is about 75 degrees, and the mixing valve is set to 40 degrees, then the temperature will be approximately 25%. It is also necessary to vrahuvati and bypass, as if wine is, then through it, it is also necessary to keep vitrata. Also add about 6 liters/quill to the bypass. If it’s long, then it’s obviously and large, and if it’s not, the thermal head starts to let in more heat, and it means that the pump flow is increasing, and the pressure is falling.

And if we know it is important to understand, then cheer like this:

2. Multiply all flow rates by 2. If the flow rate of all circuits is 15, then the total flow rate of the pump itself can be 30 liters/quill.

How to recognize the whole line in the mixing node for the sequential scheme?

Look at the schedule for the cost and know the amount of pressure that you see on the schedule. On the horizontal coordinates there is a stained glass scale, in the case of the required scale it rises uphill rests on the line and in the distance it collapses horizontally to the left and takes away the pressure scale. The schedule for other pumps is original. You can simply manually paint the scale of your pump and paint it in a new arc, as shown in graph 1. The scales of all pumps work behind the standard curve. І, fallow with pressure, can be selected according to Table 1, the required pipeline pressure.

Throw in one more specialty!! Tse those that are like a pump with a head of 6 meters, actually sound like less pressure, for example 5 meters. For example, vitrata is 40 liters / min., then you can see 30 l / min. Tse vіdbuvaєtsya through raznі factori: Vtrata naprugi in mezhі. Mіstsevі support vuzlіv vuzlіv trіynikіv. Deyakі zavuzhennya in pipes, turn that іnshe. І as a result, it is necessary to improve approximately 15% lower pump resource. Just do it right.

The axis is such a graph of practical evidence for a pump with parameters (2.5 m 3 / year with a head of 6 m):

Graph 2.

How to know, how to blow a trumpet is necessary for warm weather.

To protect it, it is necessary to know the amount of water in the pipes when setting the length of the pipeline for a large area of \u200b\u200bdogs. Also, on 10m 2, buti vitrata is not lower than 2 liters / fluff. Deposit in the form of heat losses. Details will be below.

According to table 1, calculate the loss of vise. І schob, for example, at the entrance to the circuit, not lower along the pipe in case of a squeaky flow of water.

And the onslaught in one mixing node is the same for all circuits. The pump works one for all circuits. The onslaught is calculated according to the schedule2.

Don't get lost! This is a complex solution. Read below about the laying of the pipeline and also may be aware of the length of the pipeline. Golovne not zrobiti nadto dovgu pipe.

And in a simple way, then on the skin of 10 meters of 16 pipes it is necessary to pump at least 0.4 liters / fluff. So for 50 meters of pipe you need 2 liters / fluff. And at 80 meters 3.2 liters / whilin.

A complex solution is:

Table 1

Mayte on the vazі, so you put it up to yourself, on the already clogged system of scorching, then, perhaps, with a zmіshuvalny knot you will take a vitrata from the boiler, which you can put on the vitrata in other scorched throats. This problem is caused by additional pumps.

If you spend money on the bends of the pipe, then the stench is even smaller, for example, to take an opera of 1 meter with a speed of 0.44 m / second, 200 turns (90 degrees) are needed. As a rule, there can be a maximum of 40 on one circuit.

It is even more important to know that if you vicorist the native land, that it does not freeze, in the system of scorching, then the non-freezing native land in terms of viscosity is blown out of water from 30% to 50%. And tse means that the water pipes are bigger and better. І rozrahunki should be carried out later. It is necessary to increase the pressure margin of the pump by approximately 20% or shorten the pipes by 20%. Also, let it be on the outside, that the heat capacity of the home, that it does not freeze, is again less by about 20%. Tse means that the homeland will have less heat transfer.

How many heating circuits and sub-logs should be assembled in one mixing unit?

How to spire to a golden dosvіd:

By the way, I’ll say a pump with a vitratoy up to 40 liters / min. and an onslaught of 6 meters for a parallel system, enough for 8 circuits, but not exceeding 65 meters for 16 pipes.

For a sequential system, up to 12 circuits are sufficient for a long pipe without moving 65 meters for 16.

As you have done, we have built pipes with a length of 80 meters, then we have built 5 circuits for a parallel system, 8 circuits for a series system, for one such pump.

Just don’t think up a circuit for working with a length of 100 meters and 16 pipes, it’s not economical anymore! On your own special certificate misinterpreted!

Algorithm for solving tasks for a parallel system.

Let's say you have 6 heating circuits. From the dovzhina Vitezh was appointed and it was close to 80 meters. With vitratoy Vitzh were appointed and won't cost 3 liters/quill per skin nail.

And now vvazhemo:

Divimosia table 1.

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Video lesson from the rozrahunka zmishuvalnoy knot

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