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Vodіy - tse hto. Basic support to the profession. Why is a driver called a driver? Food history

The driver is the driver. What's the difference?

At a glance, you can see that there are no special powers in the habitation. We can say: a water bus and a water bus, a water taxi and a taxi driver. We don't really call it that.

The word vodіy vikoristovuєtsya as a formal official name for a person, as a manager of transport of a different kind of ruhomimi machines, units. For your adventures, you need to finish the old word. For the old hours, it literally meant: “a person, as if showing a way to someone,” to the one who leads, guide, see off. From the other side, figuratively, it got used to the meaning of “cerivnik, mentor”.

Today's Russian literary mine vodіy - tse person, yak took off special training and manages a bus, tractor, boat. The whole word is getting used to the addition, which means the profession: mechanic-water

From the 30s of the 20th century, the word water took away its current sense of the day from the connection with the release of new types of cars, with the development of auto and tractor production in our country. At the same time, it is widely featured in official business promotions, in various service documents - instructions, driving licenses, in official voices and writings.

As the word “vodіy” means more zagalne, specific understanding and carries a special stylistic zabarvlennya, then the synonymous word “chauffeur” gets used to the original and specific meaning: “driving a car”. The water of a combine, tractor, bulldozer, motorcycle, self-skid, and driver, obviously, is not known.

The word chauffeur came to our language from French on the cob of the 20th century (before the speech and yogo, a post-voiced voice on another kind of cob warehouse: driver, with a driver, about a driver; a plurality of a driver, a driver). It means that in the French language the word chauffeur meant "cooker", "stoker". On the right, in the fact that before the advent of cars in French, the word chauffeur meant on the rails not a mechanic or a locomotive driver, but a stoker, and then the word was transferred to the one who drives a car, ensures his “traction”.

In today's Russian language, water means less than a car's water. Respectfully, to the point, we call a driver not any driver, but only a professional driver; the driver - tse naming the individual for the fah. We can say a taxi driver and a water taxi, a self-skid driver and a self-skid driver just like that. However, the driver of a wet car is hardly called a driver, the shards of wine are not a professional car driver. If we need to live the word chauffeur like a non-professional, we will always be able to fold two words: an amateur driver. We say: join the course of amateur drivers; take away the rights of the driver-amator toshcho.

Such are the main features of living relatives for their own meanings of words of water and water in the Russian literary language of our days.

One of the most demanded professions for today is the water of the company, which, if possible, is presented to the fahivtsy tsієї, that the stench is guilty of work - read on.

Features of the specialty

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Vodiy is one of the widest and most demanding professions. Automobiles are becoming more and more, without them further development of industry and trade becomes impossible. Vantazhotransportation, delivery of sirovini, wake-up work that richly different is the axis of the sphere of activity for waters. І tse yakscho do not hang around the transportation of passengers.

Main benefits to the profession

Before obov'yazkіv water enter:

  1. management different types transport benefits;
  2. vіdpovіdaє for safety and security vantageіv and comfortable transportation of passengers;
  3. robust repair;
  4. accept what is taken from the factory or after repair;
  5. take a quick look at the traffic situation and accept the solutions for the quick delivery of the passengers or the passengers.

Features of water quality

Tim, who do you care that it’s even simpler, you know, what special qualities are necessary in order to respect yourself with professional water.

For whom is the mother guilty:

  1. more often than not, they take quiet to work, who already has at least 2-3 years of driving a car;
  2. it is necessary for the mother of the first category, which allows you to carry out those other transportation;
  3. mother visa at the time of the cordon.
  4. need to know the DA;
  5. periodically pass the certification, which confirms the qualification;
  6. it is necessary to constantly observe changes in legislation.

In addition, professional water can be:

  • respect;
  • vmіti vitrimuvati navantazhennya;
  • mothers are patient;
  • mother mіtsne zdorov'ya;
  • remember to take the right decision in different difficult situations.

What are the pluses and minuses of the profession

Be it a specialty, you can have your own advantages and disadvantages. Є stink and water in the profession.

So, up to the pluses you can see:

  • be professional water - it’s better not to take care of your love on the right - take care of the car, and take care of the world, especially in the case of international transport of people of chi vantazhiv;
  • zavzhdi need a specialty;
  • є possibility to make good money.

Among the negative authorities of the specialty, the next name is:

  • high vіdpovidalnіst vantage chi passengers;
  • my profession has no career growth;
  • at wealthy organizations wages vodiїv do not finish the great;
  • presence of an irregular working day;
  • the presence of a risk for life is that water. Especially on long distance flights.

Varto say that the water for a greater part of the hour is on the road. Moreover, it is unimportant to winter chi summer, to be brought to stick with the traces of natural phenomena, for example, heavy snowfalls chi winds. In the event of a breakdown, the water itself will be responsible for the repair, especially if the breakdown has become more expensive.

Now you know what the profession of water does, and also what guilt the nobility is guilty of, so that you can do it as a professional.

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Another name of the profession - a driver, - to resemble a French word chauffeur, What does it mean in literal translation "Istopnik", "fireman", which is connected with it, that in the form of fire in the first transport facilities with a steam engine, firewood was fired. In the Rules of the road traffic, there is a report on the designation of the term water.

Terrible troch, accept the wondrous one of your choice, the “chauffeur” is a new identity for us, narodzhenoyu by the creeds of science. Vіn fly to the appointed mark, zdіymyuchi behind yourself a whirlwind saw and revealing miracles of tranquility, so that you can pass over the road. For the right “chauffeur” is the one who takes part in the races, organizes with the method of demonstrating that it’s already a light carriage, that it collapses with a strained engine and that it’s like a straight people, it’s already collapsing from one point to another.

Magazine "Ilustrasion" (France) for 1898

On the back, the "chauffeur's" shoes were even more foldable and laborious. Pan "chauffeur" went up to the carriage house, stood the self-propelled carriage and set it up in front of us "horizontally as far as possible" (as it was written in the factory instructions). Then we took the hose and put the muffler in it from the exhaust pipe. Then we filled the tank with gasoline (the shards were pissed off at nothing, because they couldn’t get up the fire). Then they inserted the magneto wire at the candle and opened the gasoline supply valve. Right there, strіmgolov obbіgshi car - pushing on the head of the carburetor and pouring too much fire, so that it didn’t go into the single cylinder too much. After these manipulations, the chauffeur twisted the bent starter handle “about five times”, for instructions. Then we opened the carburetor on the back, and then a special compression cock to release the vice in the cylinder, otherwise gasoline would not go there. And then, at the end, I turn the handle again until spalls appear at the cylinder. As soon as the engine is curled, it is necessary to regulate the supply of fuel to the new one with a faucet, as if it is not curled - it is necessary to unscrew the igniting candle, rinse it and dry it, pour gasoline from the carburetor and away - repeat everything in the same order ...
If the engine is curled up, the “chauffeur” lashes out on the goats, and pushing hard pedals and turning with the majestic zusilliam kermo (the first self-ruled kerma didn’t have a bulo, but it’s more important), which turned around by force.

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Posilannya

Notes

Lesson that characterizes water

P'єr snatching away his head and pishov far away. In another provulk, shouting to the vartov, who was standing white of the green box, and P'er only to repeat the dirty cry and the sound of the towel, taken by the vartov on his hand, understanding that the wine could go around the other side of the street. I didn’t feel anything and I didn’t bachelor myself. Vіn, as it is more terrible and alien to yoma, with haste and zakhom nіs nіs own namir, being afraid - the warnings of the past night - like ruining yogo. Ale P'er was not destined to convey in integrity his moods until that month, where he was right. In addition, yakby navit vіn i not bіchi zatrymany on the way, namіr yogo did not have a moment of vikonanie even more so, that Napoleon had more than a few years passed from the Dorogomilovsky passage through the Arbat to the Kremlin and now in the most gloomy mood sitting at the royal office. the Kremlin Palace and giving reports, primal punishments about coming in, as if negligently guilty, buti, accepted for extinguishing the fire, preventing looting and calming the inhabitants. Ale P'єr tsgogo not knowing; Vіn, all the worship of the future, tormented, like people tormented, which they put right up to the impossible - not from difficulties, but from the powerlessness of the blue of their nature; vin tormented by the fear that vin is weaker at the rіshuchu khvilin i, after that, spend the honor to yourself.
Even though I didn’t know anything and didn’t feel myself for a moment, but by instinct I knew the way and didn’t have mercy on the walks that led yoga to Povarska.
In the world of that, like P'er, approaching Povarskaya, becoming stronger and stronger, it began to instill warmth in the fire. Zrіdka zdіymalis fires movi z dakhіv budinkov. More people chimed in the streets, and the people were anxious. Ale P'ir, although he realized that such an unusual thing was going on just like that, not noticing that he was going to burn. Walking with a stitch, which went through a great unforgettable place, which, adjoining on one side to Povarskaya, on the other to the garden of Prince Gruzinsky’s booth, P’er raptom felt the wife’s wailing to himself. Vіn zupinivsya, niby prodding in the dream, and raising his head.
Away from the stitches, on the withered chicken grass, were lined with a lot of household belongings: featherbeds, a samovar, form that screen. On the ground there sat a thin, middle-aged woman, with long upper teeth, dressed in a black cloak and a bonnet. Zhіnka tsya, going around and moving along, crying loudly. Two maidens, from ten to twelve ages, dressed in short broadcloths and cloaks, with a viraz staring at their pale, swaying disguises, marveled at the matir. A smaller lad, seven years old, in a foreign stately cap, crying in the arms of an old nanny. The barefooted brudna girl sat on the screen and, having loosened her white braid, smiled at her singed hair, sniffing up to the new. A man, a low stooped man in a uniform, with wheel-like sideburns and smooth skins, which showed the z-p_d directly above the cap, with unruly guise rose screens, put one on the other, and vytyaguv z-p_d them like a hat.
Zhіnka mayzhe rushed to P'erovy nіg, if she beat Yogo.
“Fathers are dear, Orthodox Christians, vryatite, help, my dear! - A girl! .. Daughter! .. My daughter was deprived of her menscha! .. She burned! Oh oh oh! for that I lele you ... Oh oh oh!
- To be honest, Mary Mikolayivno, - in a low voice, the man turned to the squad, obviously in order to tell the truth in front of a third-party person. - Mabut, my sister took it, otherwise it’s more de well? – adding VIN.
- Istukan! Dashing! - the woman shouted angrily, raptly pinning her cry. - The heart is not in you, your child is not shoddy. Іnshiy bi z fire distav. And tse bovvan, not a man, not a father. You are a noble person, - the woman turned back to Pier with a speedy, sobbing. “The order was getting busy,” it threw up to us. The girl screamed: burn! Fall in to pick up. Why the boules, they jumped out of that one ... The axis of what they zahopili ... God bless that dowry is easy, otherwise everything is lost. Vistachati children, there are no Katechki. Oh my God! Oh oh! - I started crying again. - My dear child, it burned! burned down!
- Ta de, de won't get enough? – said P'er. Behind the viraz of the revived guise of yoga, the woman realized that this person could help her.
- Father! Old Man! - Shouted out, grabbing yogo by the legs. - Blagodіynik, I want my heart to calm down ... Anіska, go, chilly, spend it, - she shouted at the girl, angrily opening the company and cim with her hand even more showing her old teeth.

Wanting to look at the first glance, it’s possible that there are no everyday powers between understanders of water and water, but the breadth of that hour is lived, in fact, all the trochs are different. In the booty to milk wider rozumіnnya synonimіchnostі tsikh slіv.

As a whole, you can say "vantazhivka's driver" or "vantazhivka's water". Those same diє in a taxi. Sens does not change in particular, prote, as if to speak in real life Don't go so far.

Under the great understanding of the word, water will be understood as a savagely accepted name for a person transport facility, as well as by the ruhomimi machines and aggregates themselves. The word tse is superbly old.

At that hour, if you didn’t think about cars and didn’t think about it, it meant a person, like a way. Tse buv conductor, conductor, people, as I knew, how fast it is to go from one month to another. In a few vipadkas, as a figurative sense, the word has little meaning as a mentor.

If you talk about modern literary language, then the whole person, like she took off the song specialized training, which allowed you to keruvati various types of land and water transport.

Even more often, the word is also partly slanderous, as it can be on the verge of a greater high and a wide qualification of a person. Zokrema, in the army, through the need to reduce the number of basic functions, you can understand it like a mechanic-water.

The most significant word was already introduced in the 30s of the XX century. At the same time, the light was pumped up by new cars. In addition, a large number of new transport and working machines appeared, including tractors. At the current moment, the word water has already received the most significant features businesslike formulas.

Almost all documents, instructions, service papers, contracts, various voicings, various writings and other informational and legal documents call the very word water.

Zagalom, the word vіdіy vіdrіznyaetsya more zagalim, global understanding, I can’t think of any particular stylistic intrigue through yoga in my official. If you talk about the word driver, it's more specific.

Zokrema, drivers are usually called drivers themselves. Sound at the cultural movement of various tractors, harvesters, bulldozers And to name motorcycles as drivers is not to be called a principle.

As if talking about the change of that etymology of the word itself, it came out of the French language on the cob of the 20th century. It’s worth remembering already for your vimova, shards of voice for sure to stand in another warehouse. Pochatkove meaning in French - the whole word is not enough like a stoker chi opalyuvacha.

No matter how hard it is to guess, on the back of my mind, my profession was imperceptibly tied to bays. As a machinist and a mechanic, they relied on an okremі vyznachennya, then the water from the classics vіdpovіd, itself for the traction of the machine.

Over the years, the very power of the bula was transferred to the people, as they were cared for by means of transport and did not require a large number of staff. Meaning to understand the thrust without intermediary pov'yazuyut with the word water.

What are the specific features and characteristics daily living The term, then, should be taken into account that far from all waters are called drivers. Only waters are professionals old practice years and be able to orient themselves folding situations, merit for the title of driver.

The very professional rice is the main characteristic of this term. Everyone, who in this world is transporting himself, can be called waters. Prote far from all waters are waters. Most price professional practitioners, yakі earn a living by means of transport.

Tі, who їde on wet car most of the time they are not called a driver. Sometimes blame the need to win the word water to the level of non-professional water. With this cycle, it is allowed to vikoristovuvat such a word, like an amateur driver. Wider understanding of such features, as the course of the water of amateurs, as well as the water rights of the water of the amateur.

Summarizing everything said above, varto means key features and difference between two people understand. Otzhe, vodіami є be-like people, yakі zdіysnyuyut keruvannya transport zabom at a particular moment.

If you talk about a driver, then you must have a professional water, without any intermediary activity, which is implicitly connected with the transport barriers. Chauffeur - the name of the profession, if you understand the water used by people, you may be able to see it in a transport way.

For everything post-tradyansky space The Russian population of the rozmovnoy mov dosi often live the term "chauffeur". You should know that the “chauffeur” and “vodіy” are nevertheless understood. When tsomu s "vodієm" everything is clear - the word is like the disword "drive". How about using the word "chauffeur"? Did it come from the stars and how does it sound like “water”?

Appointment

Water– ce blatantly understand, What does it mean to be like a person, what does it mean to be like a transport vehicle. Also, a person is called a water, as if he was in a transport service, he taught water.

Chauffeur- More importantly, more often than not, for the recognition of a person's belonging to a profession.

Porivnyannia

The term "chauffeur" has a French origin (French chauffeur - "stoker", "fireman"). Bulo was introduced into the hands of Russia from that hour, as self-defeating vіzki with a steam power plant appeared. Like a fire for them, the firewood that vugillya was victorious.

The concept of "chauffeur" became more popular for the Radyansky years, and soon the term "vodіy" became a common language. Ninі the word "vodіy" is widely used as in rozmovnoї promo, and in official documents. So, the PDR gives a report on the appointment of the one who is driving, and the word “chauffeur” on the official level is no longer victorious.

It has historically developed that it is customary to call a person a driver, the profession of which is connected with the protection of transport benefits, tobto. specialist.

“Vodiy” is the most blatant understanding that slanders all people, like they use transport, mostly cars.

Visnovki site

  1. Vodіy - whether it’s a person, like a transporter, or else you’ll get a new one for an hour to get started.
  2. The driver is a professional, the duty of which is related to transport.
  3. The term "chauffeur" is similar to the French word, which in translation means "fireman", "stoker".
  4. The concept of “driver” is often used as a profession, and “vodіy” - to the point of being a person, as may be dedicated to water or a certain type of transport (mostly - by car).
  5. In the Radian era, the term “driver” was more often used, and not “vodіy”, but at the same time - just like that.
  6. The concept of "vodіy" vindicates the word "chauffeur", as if step by step becomes less living, archaism (old).
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