Sockets are placed at the same height. Install sockets at the same height. Features of the distribution of switching devices.

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Shards of all people are reasonable, it is miraculously reasonable - you don’t like the electrician hot, that “grow” with him is necessary for singing rules. In other words - according to some standards, which allow the development of sleeping people and electric power as much as possible comfortable and mutually moving. Let's talk about those, at a certain height, install electrical outlets and vimikachi, so that it was safe and handy.

Height of rosettes and vimikachiv: standards for healthy eyes?

Practically, whether it be, to create a small cosmetic repair of the premises, including, if not completely replacing the main electrical wiring, then I would like to have a partial modernization. Polyagaє this kind of modernization sound at the old non-practical workers of the wiring, and to transfer the existing ones and add new points. If you lay wires without intermediary, “tie up” wiring boxes, fold electric shields, and otherwise - tse zavdannya for fakhіvtsіv, then choosing a place for locating sockets and vimikaіv is the prerogative of the vlasnikіv vіshchennya.

If on the right to reach the planning of the distribution of electrical installations, the Vlasniks blame the power: and what are the standards for such a change?

There are no such, zhorst and obov'yazkovyh to dotrimanny standards for the height of rosettes and vimikachiv - neither in Russia, nor in Europe. Therefore, it is possible to install them on any kind of basis. Ale, with whom obov'yazkovo, buti dotrimani chotiri think:

May buti physical possibility is not less than the installation of a “point” at the chosen place, but also bringing it up to it.
It is to blame for the safety of the safety of the exploitation of the socket or the vimikacha - a healthy eye is suggested, that there was a dzherel water, a lot of heat and, moreover, it’s better not to install a fire or a fire.
Mounted outlet (well, or vimikach) can be operated manually - vimikach under the sofa is so unassuming, like a socket on the wall.
Vkray bazhano mother mozhlivist operational access to the point. There is a lot of electric sockets in front of us, as they often “hunt” behind furniture or by using butt technology.

If you don’t take to respect the “specialized” accommodation (type of kitchen, bathroom or bathroom), then call the mind, which indicates the choice of location and the height of the installation of the “point”, є dotrimannya point No. 3. Seemingly simpler, where it’s handy - we’ll put it there. This is how the “European standard” appeared, which is not the same - it is, in fact, the height of the installation, which is most often chosen:

For sockets - 20-40 cm from the bottom of the line;
For vimikachiv - optimally 80-100 cm from the bottom line.

Height of rosettes and vimikachiv

Dictated qi figures by such mirkuvannyami: for the arc of a low electrical outlet, there are great chances to fill it with water for an hour of water cleaning up of the logs. That th often koristuvatisya with her is not overly handy - you have to bend over low. If the socket is mounted too thickly, more than 40 cm in size, the plugs are too old to remember the power cords of electrical appliances, which are connected to it, which is unaesthetic, and from the point of view of the greater designers, they burned maliciously.

For vimics, the height of the installation is chosen so that the on-key will touch the “hand” - for the average person, it is less than a meter away from the logs.

Vinyatok is a child’s destination, for whom everything is recommended electrical installations living in the sky 220 not less than 1.6 m; however, for the private residential sector, the rule is not binding.

Dekіlka sіv about the sockets of the "disposable" vikoristannya

All vishchevyladene stsuetsya electrical sockets, to which systematically connect-disconnect electrical control. However, the skin booth has a group of accessories that follow the principle of “plug and play”: refrigerators and freezers, air conditioners and water heaters, cleaning machines and winding televisions.

Sockets for such by-button technology sound projected at little-memorable places. The height of the installation with this is absolutely not critical and is chosen exclusively for the mirroring of a healthy eye - so that if necessary, you can quickly get to it, but it didn’t “loom” on the outside.

For example, electrical sockets for kitchen drawers, air conditioners and shower cabins are installed on high 1.8-2.5 m, for water heaters or hanging TVs on the wall - 1.5-1.8 m, for micro-furnace ovens and other kitchen auxiliaries. 10-15 cm taller for rіven work surfaces (stylists). Below all the sounds are mounted sockets for refrigerators and right cars - no larger than 60 cm.

On this day, the height of the sockets and the volumes of the sockets are not subject to strict regulation, as even today the number per room is acceptable. It is worth bringing to the point where the applications are often rushed, in some electrical points of distribution in an absolutely archaic order and at times importantly accessible.

Are there signs to follow the rules, or what are the next steps to follow when installing electrical wiring?

SP 31-110-2003

Zvedennya rules from the design of living quarters community life, which is re-edited in 2003, for the sake of this:

Placement of vimikaciv slid is carried out from the side of the handle on a stand of one meter from the logs.
The height of the installation of sockets in the sub-logs for this document is also recommended to be one hundred centimeters. Mіsce roztashuvannya schodo kіmnati be-yak. (div. also article)

PUE

It is also possible to add information from the Rules of the Attachment of Electrical Installations, in order to comply with the recommendations technical security location of the power supply point.

The following instruction is suggested by this document:

The placement of vimics similarly to the front document is allowed only for the door handle per meter, depending on the logs.
It is also possible to roztashuvannya pіd stele z nayavnіstyu cord, which includes, which falls on the recommendations of the rіven.
Whether there are electric power points, they may be far away in the kitchen from the gas pipeline less than a meter away.

In the case of sanitary equipment, such as a bathtub, a shower cabin, a washbasin sink, according to GOST R 50571.11-96, it is necessary to install an electrical unit on a 60 cm stand.

Porada: the same is true of various rosettes in the places increased water content it is recommended to equip with different transformers and attachments zahisnogo inclusion.
Tse to promote the safety of the use of electrical appliances for the obviousness of the order.

eurostandard

The European standard of the height of the sockets with the logs is 30 cm, the vimikacha is 90 cm. Actually, there is no such official standardization. Tse understanding z'appeared overnight with the so-called European repairs.

Such roztashuvannya may have its pluses and minuses:

From one side: the rosette hovaetsya for the visible spectrum and doesn’t care about anything, and the vimikach, perebuvayut on the level of lowered hands, may not be surprised and without any physical zusil. (div. also article)
Thirdly: to insert the plug of the electrical appliance, to get sick, and in order to be able to freely click on the switch, it is necessary not to block it with anything.

Here, again, the two sides of the coin are at stake:

From one side: it’s easier to make a rosette with a rosette, it’s not necessary to shrug, and the switch of the light is on a straight line of sight, and it doesn’t matter the placement of furniture.
Other things: in the case of permanently switched on devices, the cords of life hang down in a negligent way, and if you turn on the light, you need to raise your hand and turn the tumbler of the eye.

Installation rules

When installing wiring with your own hands, in order to achieve the optimal distribution of electrical nodes, the following steps should be taken, moreover, more than recommendations, current installation rules:

We are going to store a plan-scheme of the possible placement of furniture near the room and planned electrical appliances.

Porada: fold the plan to save scale.
Allow me to buy the exact number of darts.
Aje will be unacceptable, if you have a broken robot not to sew a few meters of cable, or in the end you will be left with a whole skein of unstained.

They gave an appointment for the replacement of all necessary sockets, a safe phone, a computer, wall lamps and so on.

Porada: more often means more points of life, lower is necessary.
Tse allow at the time of consumption to expand the mesh without stopping triplets.

Sockets, designated for non-corrosive devices, are recommended to be installed in such a way that the stench was immediately available and available, and were sought after by the equipment.
In most cases, the vikoristovuvanija zherel zhivlennya slid spread at a height of 30 cm. With this, swing, so that you can easily reach them from any point of the stone, the cord of the pilosus.
Those electrical hubs, which, according to the plan, are used on the territory of furniture, are most likely to be installed on a distance of about 15 cm from the surface.

Podbag

There are no clear GOSTs from the distribution of electrical wiring to the booth. There are a lot of recommendations. Bazhano spiratisya nasampered to the promotion of security, as well as to the security of exploitation.

Far away to you repair!

The video in this article should give additional information to the material that can be seen.

Far from repair!

Electrical power outlets, the height of the installation of sockets and vimikaciv - ce serious power, which means planning, folding schemes, support for the skin room. Just before the installation is carried out, follow the forward planning, do not happen to unwind the cable down, worry about the transfer and connect everything there, by the same time rewiring the socket or winding the wire.

For pіdrakhunkami, the leather man vikoristuє approximately six different electrical appliances for the extraction. I kіlkіst innocently growing. New additions and gadgets are being introduced, without which it is important to show life.

Fix our booths, and the number of sockets will be left with bedtime. Vipadki, if a person in panitsi runs around the house or office, jokingly with a rose to charge a smartphone, more and more often trapleyaetsya. And what do I mean? Bring the printer to the printer or else. It is not easy to get rid of such situations; Then you will become as comfortable as possible with them.

Lay the scheme and front design, first start work on the wall chasing, placement of electrical wiring and installation of vimics and sockets (+)

In order to avoid cosmetic repairs when installing / transferring switches and sockets, it is necessary to obov'yazkovo see the hour for planning. For example, when designing a project with an interior designer, the addition of obov'yazkovo indicates the exact number of roses in the chains and knife switches, as well as their roztashuvannya.

Oskіlki rozrobnik inter'єru may not know what you want to practice with a laptop on the couch. Approval of the project is the point until all requests are accepted and amendments are made before the project.

With an independent planning of the interior, it is important to understand the recognition of the adoption of that design. There is also a place for refurbishment of furniture, a small rosette behind a closet-compartment - marna rich. And how do you like to rearrange all the furniture in the room every once in a while?

Come out, rozrahunok kіlkostі kіlkoї kіlkoї zvіlіlіnііv і zdіysnyuієє zdіysnyuєtsya less after rozrobki design.

Law and technical standards

Budіvelni norms that strictly regulate the number and distribution of roses in the field and vimikaciv at the booth, are not registered on the legislator's level. Ale іsnuє document under the name "The rules for the design and life" or SP 31-110-2003, in which the recommendations are written, de-mating the circuit breakers and the roses of the electric power lines.

The first ones are raised from the side of the door handle at a height of up to 1000 mm, and the others - at the handy side, but at the same height. Slid keruvatisya with a healthy mind and a wet choice.

Thinner at the accommodation of vimics

Vimikach for head lighting is used to place the door opening at a height of 750-900 mm. Razrahunok of height should be carried out with the improvement of the indications of the average growth of all grown-ups in her. As a result, leather is responsible for the comfort of pushing the switch button without raising your hands uphill.

A rib of 800 mm will be equal to everyone. Vimikach needs to be turned in such a way that, when the doors are closed, the windows are on the side of the handle, and not on the outside. Then, when the door opens, do not cross yoga. It is also impossible to block access to the knife switch with different furniture and wardrobes.

The European standard for installing sockets and vimikachiv zakripivsya at the suspіlstvі like a sruchny and a safe way of roztashuvannya priladіv for all the motherland. You can reach the point without any problems with your hand, carry out repairs or replacements without blocking the muck.

Power points for lighting fixtures at bathrooms, vbiralni and komori it is necessary to install in the corridor. For living quarters, kitchens, as well as the corridor itself - it would be correct to spread it in the middle of the premises themselves.

Electrical installation accessories for the regulation of additional or lighting, what to decorate, to be mounted in a handy place, but also to improve the design.

The old "Radyansky" method of rotting of electro-speckles may have such strengths:

a greater number of people in the lands of the SND are encouraged to consider this option more easily, apparently, if you drink, you can know the proposition;
vimikach is known on equal terms;
you can install furniture under it, and the stench will not block the vimikach;
the safest option for children;
roztashuvannya sockets allow you to comfortably connect the electrical appliance without forward "bows".

Alternately, attaching, connecting to such an outlet, you will always stand on one place, which way looks less pleasant. Bo droti, that same socket will be in a prominent place.

Vodnochas, "evrostandard" - tse:

high ergonomics, accepting that unobtrusive peeling;
adjusting the lighting "in a sleep", as well as with a lowered hand;
maximum "attachment" from a casual look.

But such an option is transferring additional protection from children, as well as the connection of fittings, it is necessary to bend over. Installation of supplementary furniture in case of any kind of overlap of installations near the wall of attachments.

Features of the installation of vimics and sockets

The drive for tribal discussions is the height of the rosette of rosettes in the logs. Shards of the exact designation are not spelled out anywhere, you can use such concepts as “European standard” or “radian standard”. If a “European renovation” is planned in the apartment, the wiring for all sockets will be placed at a level of 300 mm from the bottom, and the axis of the vimikachi - from 900 mm.

Behind the “radian standard”, the knife switch was installed on the level of the shoulder - about 1600 mm, and the socket is also significantly higher - on the level of 900 mm from the bottom.

Leather way can have its pluses and minuses. Let's take a look at them briefly.

The Radyansky standard for the installation of vimics and sockets still occupies a leading position in the industry, but little of this planning is still needed in the market

Features of accommodation near the corridor

For peace of mind, finish 1-2 outlets. Roztashuvati їх it is better at the kutku of the plinth approximately on the level of 15-20 cm from the bottom. It is possible to allow the connection of different state-owned-butovy accessories, for example, a pilosus, an electric dryer, or a charger for the phone.

The points of illumination and the selection of electricity in the corridor are roared in such a way that it would be easy to flicker when leaving / entering the booth, plug in the fittings so that it is infrequently blocked

Krym tsgogo, the corridor will fit well and іnshі outbuildings. Among them:

apartment rozpodіlny shield іz zahisniy automatic machines;
voltage stabilizer;
an electric chiller, if for the apartments it is provided with an extra space on the skhodovіy klittsі, it can be installed at the corridor;
vimikachi for the kitchen, baths and vbiralni;
wiring box for TV cable, Ethernet or fixed telephone;

Most of the time, the whole system is installed, and sometimes they transfer the installation of a heat sensor near the corridor.

Roztashuvannya elektrotochok at bathrooms

Obviously, the number of fallows in the area and the number of fixtures, but in 95% of cases - to install 1-2 sockets. Persha bazhano roztashuvati not far from the mirror on a level of 1000 mm from the logs. A hair dryer and an electric razor will be connected to it. To the other, for example, a heating machine or a heater is connected. This time has not less than 600 mm for the machine, and 1500 mm for the boiler.

There are no rules, how to install sockets at the bathrooms, regardless of those that are considered risky in the plan of damage by electrostrum

It was understood that it is not recommended to creak insulting sockets on behalf of water-drawing outbuildings, so the steps in the bathroom may be larger than 600 mm, and shorter than 1000 mm. In the obov'yazkovym order, varto podbati i pro zahist vіd vologa, install the IP 44 waterproof socket.

You can't forget about those who can be smarter to even more trouble. Oskіlki bath kіmnata shilna to the risk of flooding, creaking more than 150 mm from the bottom is absolutely unsafe. If you drink water into the outlet, the threat to life is simply colossal.

The optimal height of the installation of sockets at the bathroom should be selected, avoiding the transparency of the crust and minimizing the contacts with the water (+)

The reasons for this may be different situations, in the form of a faucet or trumpet, before the breakdown of the butt equipment, or the forgetfulness of the masters.

The specifics of the installation at the vital

Home cinema or a simple TV screen with at least two sockets. First for the TV receiver itself, and a friend for the satellite receiver. The rіven vysoti slid vyznachi, spiraling on the roztashuvannya of the TV itself. Vin can stand on a pedestal, but we can install it against the wall, or fit at a special center of the furniture wall. The live cable cannot hang under tension. Vіn maє povnistyu hovatisya behind the screen.

The air in a small-sized apartment can be visually subdivided into two okremі zones: the space of the writing table and the part of the room on the sofa in front of the TV

On the skin wall, additionally, there are 2 sockets at a level of 150-300 mm from the bottom. They will be able to put a light fixture, a fan, chargers for gadgets, game console, pilosos.

Slid poturbutsya about the possibility of manually connecting the air conditioner.

As well as a personal computer, at least six sockets are required for connection to the screen, system unit, floor lamp, scanner, speakers for sound and Wi-FI router.

Rules for rotting in the kitchen

For a short time, all the smart technology is developed to ensure the comfort and comfort of the people. Obviously, the number of appliances in the kitchen is simply going wild. In the obov'yazkovom order, it is necessary to transfer the connection of a drawer, possibly a right dishwasher, and an electric stove.

Ale golovne - tse refrigerator, microhvilova pich or multicooker, іnоdі і thе, th іnshe. Mixer, juicer, combine, toaster, blender, cooker and TV - the whole list, maybe not limited.

Installation of electrical sockets in kitchen furniture in a manual way to create visual visibility of the presence of these devices and increase comfort (+)

Behind the refrigerator, ring a socket at a level of 600-800 mm. For drawing, it is necessary to increase the height of the vtric - 1800–2000 mm, depending on the underlays.

When connecting a prying machine or an electric stove, it is necessary to install it on 200-300 mm from the plugs. Dodatkovo for the new one, there is an opening on the back wall of the kitchen furniture, like a stench.

Having estimated the place of the possible working surface, it is necessary to transfer roses to them there. Bazhano at least three rosette sockets 100-200 mm thicker behind the stylus for connecting dribbling equipment.

The TV in the kitchen is usually mounted on wall brackets, it is clear, the height of the socket for this butt fitting can be from 1800 to 2000 mm from pidlogs.

For hard work an okrema socket is installed in the kitchen, independent of the main power line

The nuances of accommodation at the bedroom

At this kіmnati there are enough chotiriox virobіv, two rosettes from the skin side of the lіzhka. The stench will be recognized for a floor lamp, an electronic yearbook, or additional outbuildings for example, air conditioner, fan or pilosos. Behind the chest of drawers with a bazhano mirror, also install one socket at a level of 600-700 mm for connecting a hair dryer or for hair extensions.

If there is a TV set or a PC in the room, then you should also think about it, put the darts away and how to arrange the roses of the electric wire.

De competently insert in a child

The child of the room is the same bedroom and playful space. In tsіy kіmnati also can't do without roses'єmіv elektromerezі. Bazhano, sob їх bulo less 2–3. For a bed, you can put a lamp, and a grate - for additional purposes.

Modern technologies allow you to swear at the visual warehouse, not forgetting about the safety of children at the same time, including the chance of getting your fingers into the middle.

A lot of fahivtsiv are ahead of what plugs are needed to be installed in the case of small children, even more. For whom the stench has a small ratio, the sprat is fatal to that. Modern developments made it possible to equip the pots with additional protective caps, which would prevent the contact of the child with the electrical circuit. Such valves often require chimalih zusil to gain access to the fork opening. Spontaneous child tsіkavіst bude zupineno.

Thin installation in the office

Tsya kіmnata is not strongly vіdіznyaєє vіd vіtalnі for roz'єm. Minimum 5–6 accessories will be required for PC connection – system unit, screen, audio speakers, scanner and floor lamp. There was a police force for books, it is necessary to transfer the reading space. The installation of a lamp and a comfortable armchair are included in the project plan, but there is one more additional rose. Two more accessories are placed on an unoccupied wall. Leather roses are mounted at a height of 150-300 mm from the bottom.

Installing an outlet for an air conditioner

There are two options for the arrival of an air conditioner. Bezposeredno through the machine or through the socket. The first option will not have any cords that hang, but it will be necessary to pick up a similar automatic machine, depending on what kind of stale functioning I will add. For another type, the socket needs to be placed on a level of 300 mm from the wall.

Rostashuvannya point of illumination

lighting control points at the booth are divided into three main groups:

Syudi drank classic vimikachi - tse attach different types, mostly with one or two keys. And the axis of zavdyaks to the three-keyed vimikachs, you can simultaneously set up three different groups of lighting installations.
In this group, there were switches, which made it possible to regulate the dekilkom with dzherels, lighting the windows from different places.
Qiu group ate such outbuildings, in some mechanisms that regulate lighting, already built into lighting tools. In the middle of them there is a lamp and a sub-logic lamp /

The apartment has practically all accommodations equipped with one or two double keys, which are respected by the truth, but the brand is comfortable.

For example, for a bathroom with a supplementary dzherel of light, you can use a lamp above the mirror. Ale regulation for such an attachment is needed for the help of a vimikach

The bedroom has its own unique system of switches. Vaughn allows you to regulate the light at once from different places. Let's look at the sharpness of the butt.

The skin of the bedroom should be equipped with a lamp at the sight of a bed on the table, pedestal, wall sconce abo floor lamp

Shchorazu, if you need to turn on or turn off the light, you have to get up from the bed, the shards of the knife switches need to reach far from the bed. The exit is obvious. At the place of residence, one time three vimics are installed. One is at the exit from the room, and the reshta is on the side of the bed. As a result, adjusting the lighting in the bedroom has become much easier, and access to the switches will be within easy reach.

De and yak roztashovuvati vimikachi and sockets need to be used only on the support of safety and, of course, comfort. There are no prescribed standards at this time, for which it was necessary to place the roses in electric meters and vimikachiv. Especially their number is in the surrounding room.

Planuvannya - ce stage pіdrakhunku kіlkostі mehanіzmіv, yak koristuvatiyutsya people postіyno, nezalezhno vіd pri mishchennya. Plus 1-2 sockets to the animal for additional outbuildings. Most of the time, they hang out less to the mains, yakі zdіysnyuyut installation of electrical appliances near the apartment. Such people may be fahivtsy with good faith.

And yet, it was decided to control all the robots independently, it is necessary to become familiar with the usual types of electrical control. The scope of the product range is also wide, which means that it is possible for the skin to know the possession. You can also have an audio socket that allows you to connect acoustics, a music center or a socket for a landline telephone, as well as for an Ethernet cable.

The height of the installation indicates a comfortable mind for living in a booth, yoga safety, landscaping that beauty.

De harmoniously roztashuvat vimikachi and sockets:

Installation of a socket for a washing machine near the bathroom:

Appropriate height for installation of sockets and vimikachiv:

Before you start a robot, remember that electricity is not a toy. It will require an ideal approach to the wedding. Installation of sockets and outlets in the kitchen, at the bathroom and corridor professional electrician, which may be a special permit for the installation of electrical installation work.

Svitlana
What are the standards of electrical sockets and vimikaciv to be on the vault?

Hello Svitlano!
About the norms and rules for electrical installation of sockets and vimikachiv it is written in the PUE (rules for the attachment of electrical installations). Since we didn’t write, in some minds the installation of sockets and vimikachiv is chosen, then we introduce the rules for the installation of electrical control in various applications.
6.6.30. Plug sockets to be installed:
1. In virobnicheskih prismіshchennyah sound at a height of 0.8-1 m; when wired to the animal, it is allowed to install it at a height of up to 1.5 m-code.
2. In administrative-office, laboratory, living and other premises on the heights, handy for connecting electrical appliances to them, fallow in recognition of the premises and the design of the interior, but not larger than 1 m. socket outlets c) specially attached to skirting boards, skirting boards made of non-combustible materials.
3. At schools and children's installations (near children's accommodations) at a height of 1.8 m.
6.6.31. Vimikachi for lamps glowing lighting must be installed at a height of 0.8 to 1.7 m above the ground, and in schools, nurseries and kindergartens at the accommodation for children - at a height of 1.8 m above the ground. It is allowed to install a vimikachiv under the stele with keruvannya for an additional cord.
7.1.48. The installation of plug sockets in bathrooms, showers, miles of facilities, facilities for heating saunas (given behind the text "saunas"), as well as in the right rooms, cleaning is not allowed, for the sake of bathrooms, apartments and hotel rooms. In the bathrooms of apartments and hotel rooms, it is allowed to install plug sockets in zone 3 according to GOST R 50571.11-96, which can be connected to the door through the distribution transformers or protected by an attachment of a protective switch, which reacts to a differential jet, which does not exceed 30 mA.
Whether yakі vimikaci and plug sockets are found on the vіdstanі not less than 0.6 m from the door opening of the shower cabin.
7.1.49. At booths with three wires (div. p. 7.1.36), plug sockets on the jet should be installed at least 10 A from the required contact. Plug sockets, which are installed at apartments, living quarters, as well as at places for changing children at child mortgages (gardens, nurseries, schools, etc.) zahisny pristry that automatically closes the socket socket when the plug is pulled out.
7.1.50. Minimum distance in vimikachiv, plug sockets and elements of electrical installations to gas pipelines may not be less than 0.5 m.
7.1.51. It is recommended to install on the wall from the side of the door handle at a height of up to 1 m, it is allowed to install them under the wall with a cord for an additional cord. In places for children's transfer to children's mortgages (kindergartens, nurseries, schools, etc.), vimikaci should be installed at a height of 1.8 m from the logs.
Pіslya vikonannya elektromontazhnih robіt of prokladannya cable that broadband Internet outlets vimikachіv that іnshogo elektroobladnannya, potrіbno conduct complex elektrovimіryuvan: zamіr support іzolyatsії, zamіr support petlі "phase - zero), zamіr lantsyuga mіzh earthing that Some of the elements zazemlenoї installation zamіr vimikachіv automaticity, kerovanih Differential strum (EPV).

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Today's height, sockets and vimikachi are installed on the yak, not subject to clear regulations. Those same cost and їх kіlkostі per one room. As a result, accommodations are often trapped, destined to be placed in an archaic order and often in important places. Within the framework of this material, we will try to figure out how to properly install sockets and chemicals so that the stench is always available.

As it was already said earlier, there are no current regulations for the installation of sockets and vimikachiv. "Eurostandard" - ce no more lower intelligence, shards important meaning here may be less technical safety and the efficiency of vikoristanni. Tse confirm Zvedennya rules for the design of living and community life (SP 31–110-2003), the last edition of which was published in 2003. and the Rules for the installation of electrical installations, which are prepared in accordance with the established standards of the MEC, therefore, the installation of electrical wiring should be carried out according to these recommendations. From the first, the following rules are established:

vimikachi povinn_ rozm_schuvatsya from the side of the door handle at a height of 1 m from the logs;
Vіdstan vіd pіdlogi to the socket tezh maє become 100 cm, with її її її її її її її її її її її її її її її її її її її її її znakhodzhennya іn't znachennya.

Vityagi from the Rules of the Attachment of Electrical Installations

vimikaci owennі rozmіschuvatsya similarly to the instructions from the front document, so that the door handles on the 1 m vіd pіdlogi;
vimikach can also be roztashuvat under the stele, for the presence of the cord, what is included, what is lowered on the recommendations of the rive;
in the kitchen, all electric power points are located on the lowest pvmeter in the gas pipeline and to be high in the air;
at the sanitary facilities, the electric ducts are installed on a 60 cm wall from the plumbing equipment and the same in the same way as the plumbing.

Euro sockets istotno vіdznyayutsya in the form of our virobіv. The diameter of the pins and the distance between them in such a rosette is smaller. More struma strength: euro - 10-16A, and vtchiznyane vdvіchі less - 6-10A. That’s why the first one is richly visual, the shards in it can be connected to a sprat of outbuildings.

Installation of electrical nodes at the booth

For you to understand - there are two ways to roztashuvannya sockets and vimikachiv at the booth. Tse sov. European standard and good old, know rich, radian standards. Let's take a look at the details.

Zgіdno with єurostandard, sockets are guilty on the width of 30 cm, And vimikachi - 90 div. But it’s true that such standardization did not happen in any way, and the understanding came into our lives at the same time from European repairs. Obviously, he has a positive and a negative side:

the socket doesn’t “fall into the eyes” and doesn’t matter anything, but the vimikach of rotting on the level of the lowered hand (90 cm in the case) and you can turn it on, turn it on without wondering and without a report, whether it’s zusil - that’s a plus;
To insert the plug into the socket, it will be necessary to cheat, and if the jumper can be clicked, it is not guilty of any barriers - this is a minus.

As far as the Radian standards are concerned, the thought about them for the rest of the hour was divided. Some of them respect their best, others do not, but in the rest of the hour, the number of the rest itself begins to grow. Let's guess that at that time it was accepted to install sockets at a height of 90 cm, and vimikachi on a level human head, tobto 160 cm. є its pluses and minuses:

the rosette is more richly rich, the shards don’t need to be shriveled up to it, and the vimikach of the roses on the equal eyes does not cross the placement of furniture - that’s a plus;
cords of life with accessories that hang permanently, and it is necessary to raise your hand to increase the light and know the toggle switch of the eye - a minus.

We have already said that the height of the installed rosettes and vimikachiv beyond the "Radyansk" standard, at the level of prosperity, has long been recognized as a bagatma sumnivnoy. The woeful European standard was given more advantages. Take, for example, those sockets themselves, or, more precisely, a block of them. Vіn is not so thrown into the eyes, the lower compartment of the sockets with "tees" and cords.

Those same stand and vimikachiv, as if placing the entrance to the premises, on the level of the lowered human hand, at a height of 90 cm. In this rank, you will be easily known at the entrance to the dark room. And in applications with a greater length, it is possible to install two passageways in different periods.

Wimikachi and sockets, yakі not mayut vіd vіtоіv strumіv “on the ground” (PZV, difavtomati), it is not recommended to install in toilets and bathrooms. Cost and sockets for the cleaning machine.

How to install them?

First, proceed to the installation of an outlet or a vimikacha, draw a contour on the wall. If it’s concrete, then open it with a puncher. diamond crown. The socket box can be made both round and square. At the ready, open the special installation boxes to be inserted. For їх fixation zastosovuє budіvelny gypsum, plaster or gypsum glue. The box is fastened with pink paws or self-tapping screws, and then a plastic case is attached to it.

Installation in a plasterboard wall At gypsum board sheets, open the back of the leg where you need to run cables. For fixing rosettes and vikoristovuyutsya special paws, yakі may utrimuvati їх on the arch.

What about before installation open wiring, then such fluctuations are more likely to be rіdkіsnі і basically їх so it’s less likely to creak timchasovo (for example, during repairs), shards of droti are indicated on the interior. Wait a minute, what a rich way to marvel at the side of the wall, where everything is neat and aesthetically pleasing.

If you want to carry out the installation of the wiring and plug in the sockets with your own hands without receiving third-party assistance, follow dotrimuvatisya aiming more gladly those rules are low, yaki allow vikonati all robots without problems, that, smut, safely:

Pіdbivaєmo pіdbags

Father, what have we learned today? Maybe, the most important thing will be the fact that precise standards or GOSTs of the location of sockets, vimikachiv and electrical wiring are not available, then there are a number of recommendations, which are necessary to follow, first for all of the safety of the wiring. And the number of outbuildings with vimikachs can be such that the exploitation of the butt and lighting fittings was carried out as smoothly as possible, so that they should be protected, putting together the project.