Yake steam burning is better. How to use scorching systems in the private sector

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Everyday life is always accompanied by choice, like scorching a new house. One-pipe or two-pipe system of scorching vikoristovuyutsya in the fallow land in the setting of the plant and features of life. Virishennya vmagaє in detail rozіbratisya, like a system of scorching better approach.

Such a system has only one pipe for heat exchange. Dekіlka plus in this view:

Find the best victorious material;
Forgiveness and fast assembly;
Hydraulic stability;
Simple wiring diagram;
Smaller amount of heat transfer, which makes it easier to irritate the system.

The single-circuit design of heat supply gives the first cost savings. The number of pipes, rosettes, risers and jumpers is significantly smaller, lower when cladding two-pipe singed.

Shortcomings of a one-pipe scorching system:

Great waste of heat on the way to distant radiators. The rest, as a result, is to increase the volume to reach a comfortable temperature in the room. The reason for the change in their heating is in the exchange of hot water with cold water in the skin scorching device, which is to stand on the track;
Vіdsutnіst vіdsutnіst posobnosti reguljuvannya temperature okremih batteries. Change the supply in one to produce before reaching all offensive ones;
Need a great vise drive. Increased pressure on the pump and the entire system as a whole. The appearance of a leak is more frequent, the contour of the constant increase in heat transfer.

Important! Single circuit diagram more sensitive to low temperatures. When the hired house freezes, due to the cost of heat transfer, all heat supply is blocked. In case of any manifestation of a frozen element, it is very important, and in case of problems, it is necessary to bring the entire circuit to freezing.

Advantages and shortcomings of the two-pipe system

H2_2

The alignment of scorching systems is impossible without looking at the two-pipe system. Design feature polagaє at vikoristanni two different pipes for supplying hot water and cold water from radiators.

The heat spent by the way through the passage of heat is insignificant, the reason for saving the rainfall. The double-circuit scheme allows you to freely regulate the heating of the skin and the battery or turn it on.

The imperfections of the two-pipe scorching system are insignificant. Scheme to the contour of the fold, which means more cost for installation and more time. However, it pays off with good practicality.

Fact! Double circuit design do not be afraid of freezing the okremikh lads, and the stench does not block the line of scorching fittings, which take their part in the heat exchange. The affected areas are easily identified by the tactile method.

Other types of scorching contours

The tri-pipe system is two pipes that are fed, and one is used to collect whirlpool water. Due to the need to stop the check valves, circulation is ensured by only one pump. As a result, the three-pipe design is simple in the robot, and the heat-carrying chips are automatically glassed between the attachments. You see such circuits, more bellows are paired with two-pipe ones, their advantages lie in the manual regulation and automated heating of the other parts of the life. With the choice of a double-circuit scorching, the obviousness of the varto, which is sufficient for the budget, will increase the respect for the functionality of the three-pipe system.

Bifilar system of scorching - tse middle between one and two-pipe schemes. The entire contour of the divisions into two identical parts with its own radiators, risers and ducts. Having offended the ends, they sound in order with one pipe, put everything first on the back, and then the other end. The water at the radiator outlets is moved at the opposite straight lines from different heatings, while maintaining the same temperature by pulling the entire system. For the sign of the bifilar scheme, it is brought up to the double-circuit scorching, and for consecutive order with one pipe - to a single-circuit, which is also handy to beat.

Robot for scorching system

Select the scorching system to lie down and to the contour of other powers. If the power is broken, as a system of scorching vibrati, it is necessary to secure the integrity of the closed circuit of heat supply.

Construction open system:

Boiler. Vikoristovuyutsya solid-fire and gas boilers;
pipelines;
Batteries;
expansion tank.

The heat carrier takes away the heat energy during the heating hour of the boiler. The process of circulation is initiated under the influence of the zonal distribution pressure. Kіntsevoy and right point is a cauldron. At the connection with the temperature expansion, there is a scheme for switching on the expansion tank, in which to consume excess water.

To the istotnih nedolіkіv vіdkritoї konstruktsії vіdnositsya vіdnosti vіdnosії vіdnosії energії i pusadannya kisnyu vіdnoї konstruktsii. Qi factors reduce the heat output of the system. Є risk of fixing damaged traffic jams and corrosion on metal parts.

Please! In vіdkritіy plumbing systems, it is not varto vikoristovuvat as heat-carrying nіyaki see antifreeze. Їhnya vіst vіst vіparovuvatisya prizveda to svydkoї kіlkіsnoї vtrat through razshiryuvalny tank. In addition, their vaporization negatively affects the health of the Meshkants.

Closed scorching system robot

Closed construction for one hour of operation cannot be directly accessed until open air. The role of the expander tank is that of a membrane tank. Excess hot water is consumed by the new one, pushing through the gum membrane. With this nitrogen, which is in the checked chamber, squeezes. Heat is removed from the tank by a special pump.

Vіdsutnіst kisnevy contact with the elements of the circuit continues the term of service. The heat-carrier does not evaporate and does not require frequent refreshment. Closed circuit allows connection of additional heat supply vents with their own integration into the heating system. The temperature is regulated for additional changes or heat transfer additives.

Closed system for constant access to electricity uninterrupted work pumps Irrespective of the quality of work, the work of the robot is effective in small booths. Bagatopoverkhovi budіvlі vamagayut large number of membrane tanks and foldable roses.

Important! The closed design of heat transfer allows unauthorized penetration through the deformation of the sticks. It is necessary to check the airtightness and visibility of the statement regularly.

Vibir scorching systems

As far as matching the scorching systems for a specific object, their advantages are determined by the scale of life. Vіdkrit scheme to produce up to a significant waste of heat, the risk of increasing heat transfer is sour, which is unbearable for small private houses. The closed structure is optimal in such booths and is widely used. However, at times of interruptions in the electricity supply, the installed device was frozen to freezing.

In tall spores, the advantages of a closed heat supply are negated by the need to place large membrane tanks. In order to close the scheme, the bula is functional, they are replaced by special non-pressure installations, which are used in tandem with pumps - vice regulators. The open construction is more easily restored by a simple process of installation at the richly overhead booths. The problem of zapovіtryuvannya is escalated by a way of zastosuvannya poіtrovidvіdnikіv.

Changes in types of scorching systems

In these stats, it’s easy to see how the systems of scorching are used, even if it’s necessary to divide them into three types - ce povitryane, water and electric. The skin of these methods is further divided into a few types of looking opal, energy and the method of supplying heat. Moreover, the skin from the methods of merit for the okremium is a detailed description, so, for a sleepy look, it is only possible to look at the deep skin of them.

Povitryane scorched

Turn on the type of scorching electric and gas convectors, as well as pichne scorched different type. As a matter of fact, in such systems there is no heat transfer and it is repeatedly heated without a middle heat.

Convectory

Such types of scorching systems heat up the assistance room convection every now and then so cold streams passing through the hot plates and jalousie fixtures are heated and consumed by the room. The prilad can be equipped with a fan for primus heating, which will heat the room.

Similar Functions gas convectors, in addition to functioning, a gas pipe and a dimohid to remove excess combustion are required. Such fittings of the new generation are no less likely to heat the premises, and also to heat water for the GWP, which has not yet been broken down for electrical analogues. Naturally, the price of such a unit will be higher, lower for larger convectors, but material costs pay off with increased comfort.

ovens

We do not guess about the famous ones, widely known to most residents of the private sector, but rather Buleryan. Tsey Canadian wine, even if patented by Nimechchina, may KKD up to 95% і, fallow in modification, can heat the premises from 100m2 to 1000m2.

Such stoves work exclusively on wood, Instructions for transferring one charge for 7-10 years (deposit after modification). Vrahovyuchi those that the body of the body bends around the pipes, yak, at its core, sheathed with a casing, the surface of the heating does not heat up, then the temperature again, when it comes out of the pipes, reaches 160⁰C.

Porada. Furnaces Buleryan are more suitable for zamіsk houses, where the air comes, and after arrival it is necessary to heat the room. Tim more, that the unit is independent from any third-party energy sources for a wink of firewood.

water scorch

To breed water scorching pipes made of steel, midi, polypropylene i, rіdshe - h metaloplast. Inodi see different materials are combined for ease of installation, or for the cost of moving KKD.

Kotli

Water type scorching system warming up, the roles of which can be played by stoves, electric heaters (TENovі and elektrodnі), as well as gas, hot-fired and solid-fired other modifications. Before that, the boilers can be rich in fuel or universal, together in one device, a spit of fire, for example, gas-diesel or gas-diesel-electricity-solid fire.

I would like to show respect for those who are singed with electric boilers, or rather, on the water new type obіgrivachіv - electrodenium. Here, in the morning, there is a heat exchanger, and the home is heated by a fire of electronics with a frequency of 50 Hz (50 cycles per second). EOU can practice without primus circulation and if necessary, they can easily be combined with boilers of a different type or installed in parallel one to one in one system.

Systems and radiators

The water circuit can be single-pipe or two-pipe, as seen in the photo above. For the cob, we can look at a two-pipe system, where the supply of heat to the fittings of the scorch is one pipe, and it turns - another. In this way, the temperature of the water does not lie down in the amount of radiators and it reaches less than a troch when passing through the pipe itself, which is undeniably practical. Such a system can be with primus and natural supply.

And the axis is already laying down in the number of radiators, to that the heat-carrier, passing through this attachment, turns into the same pipe and before the onset battery, the water comes already a trifle cooled, and so on. With a sufficient supply of water in a single-pipe circuit, it is optimal to install no more than three radiators with your own hands, and to install a circulation pump, no more than five batteries per pipe.

Radiator by old-fashioned look and the choice can be divided into: columns, sections and panels, and for the material - on chavun, steel, aluminum and bimetal. For autonomous scorching chavunnі batteries vikoristovuvat nedotsіlno, to the fact that a large amount of heat transfer and, as a result, saved energy are stained on the bottom. In scorching accessories of this type, there is a bottom connection.

Warmth

The heating system is laid either with a polyethylene or a metal-plastic pipe, a spiral or a snake. If we talk about the material, then the metal-plastic is richly economical and handy for robots, although the CCD is practically the same for them. Most often such pidlogs are welcomed ceramic tiles Wanting to buy and blame, but in some kind of a fall, the pipe is filled with a screed.
Buvayut confusion contours - radiators with "warm pіdlogu" And the shards of stench work in the same cauldron, to bring the temperature of the heat carrier into line. For which vicorist there are three-way valves with a servo drive.

Scorched by electricity

Among the methods of scorching by electricity, the heat of the sublog of mativ is the leader. electric cable and more new method- I PO. The advantage of scorching heat is that yoga can be installed near the stone floor - on the bed, on the wall, on the stele. This type of heating can be the main and additional.

Visnovok

Choosing the type of scorching for your booth, you will have to follow the technical possibilities of life. Also, call on those who have the most energy available in this region.

Give an unambiguous opinion on nutrition, as the scorching system is more likely to be single-tube or two-tube, it is difficult to finish it, because. the skin system is suitable for different situations. In this article, it is possible to analyze the difference and imperfection of the skin from the systems, and it is necessary for nutrition in some situations to follow the same scheme.

How can systems be repaired?

In addition, it is important to note that we take the same good functioning system, tobto. one-pipe and two-pipe circuits, in which all the opiate fittings are heated to approximately the same temperature and the building to raise the required temperature in a well-taken private booth. Tobto. we will not look single pipe system, For example, the first radiator heats up to 60°C, and the rest to 40°C, because such indications indicate that the system is not working correctly.

To that sense, there is no way to look at a similar “not working” system, to instill irrespective of those who have such a one-tube mother before a similar two-tube, it’s worth it to co-operate. Such a single-tube at the cob stage will be cheap, but the cheapness will be reduced to an unsatisfactory heating of the remaining radiators. To this very fact, it is considered only correctly working systems, as if to please the owner of the booth with the same heated radiators in all applications.

Adjusted parameters

The lower parameters are to choose whether the scorching system is more likely to be one-pipe or two-pipe and in some situations it should stop the other system.

Vartist

One-pipe scorching system is expensive. High variability is composed of two main factors:

The need to increase the number of sections in the skin attack for direct circulation of heat transfer radiators. A single-pipe scheme is formed from one pipeline, which is supplied, through which the heat-carrying fluid passes through the entire scorching circuit, sequentially entering the skin of the scorching device. From the skin heat exchanger, the heat-carrier exits a few degrees colder, lower at the entrance to the radiator (a part of the heat, close to 10 ° C, is allowed to enter). Therefore, as in the first radiator heat transfer fluid with a temperature of 60 ° C, then heat transfer fluid with a temperature of 50 ° C enters from the radiator, after that in the supply line 2 the flow is disturbed, as a result of which the heat transfer scorching device enters another with a temperature close to 55 ° C . In this way, after a skin radiator, the consumption will be close to 5°C. To compensate for these losses, it is necessary to increase the number of sections of the skin offensive attachment of scorching.

In a two-pipe scheme, there is no need for a larger number of radiator sections, because skin attachment otrimuє teplonosіy practically the same temperature. At the double-pipe there is a podalny, so there is a return main, to which the leather scorching attachment is connected at the same time. Passing through the radiator, the heat-carrying windpipe is at the turnpike and direct to the boiler for a little further. In this way, the leather radiator takes practically the same temperature (spend heat є, but the stench is even insignificant).

Note! For the most demanding one-pipe circuits, there are small scorching systems, de є no more than 5 radiators. For such a quantity scorching accessories, heat-carrying, sequentially passing through all 5 radiators, not consuming heat in such critical spaces, like in single-pipe systems with a large number of scorching accessories.

The need for stosuvannya zbіshegogo pipeline, scho podє. If the pipeline will be too "thin", it will lead to the fact that the rich radiators simply cannot get the heated heat. A pipe of large diameter allows delivering heating of heat-carrier to the yakoma and a large number of scorch fittings. The more “thick” the pipe will be, what you give, the less sections you need to add to the skin radiator.

In this manner, the increase in the number of radiator sections and the increase in the diameter of the main line, which gives, to build a one-pipe system more expensive in a similar two-pipe system.

Economy

Two-pipe scheme is more economical in operation. As it was planned more, in order to achieve equal heating of all radiators in a single-pipe scheme, it would be necessary to stop the "those" supply, and to increase the number of sections in the radiators. Everything needs more heat, and the more heat in the system, the more heat is needed for heating. Therefore, the system of scorching is fed by a single-pipe or two-pipe system from the point of view of economy, it will be on the scale of a two-pipe system.