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Instructions for the protection of work, obov'yazkovі for practitioners, and their dotrimannya. At the branch "We help you protect your work in emergency situations", it is recommended to

Instructions for the protection of work- ce normative document, which will establish security measures for an hour of work at the workplaces, on the territory of the enterprise, on the weekly maidanchiks and in other places, de practitioners will spend the work entrusted to them.

Іnstruktsії of receptionists pratsі for pratsіvnikіv rozroblyayutsya kerіvnikami tsehіv (dіlyanok at beztsehovoї strukturі) vіddіlіv, laboratorіy that іnshih vіdpovіdnih їm pіdrozdіlіv pіdpriєmstva that zatverdzhuyutsya kerіvnikom pіdpriєmstva pіslya Venue of poperednіh konsultatsіy of vіdpovіdnim vibornim profspіlkovim body that service receptionists pratsі, while razі require - i іnshimi zatsіkavlenimi services and townspeople on the investigation of the service of the protection of pracі.

Vyvchennya іnstruktsіy z burying pratsі pratsivnami zabezpepechny kerіvnik pripriєmstva.

Control over the vikonannyam іnstruktsіy for prаtsіvnіkіv relies on kerіvnіkіv pіdpriєmstv i їх structural subdivisions(services), kerіvnikіv tsevіv (dіlnits), and navit on foremen.

Pratsivnik, which allowed the violation of instructions for the protection of work, may be drawn to disciplinary action. As if the violation of the rules for the protection of the practice was caused by the subordination of the main battles in business, the practitioner also carried material support from the order established by law.

Obov'yazki pratsіvnika s dotrimannya norms and rules of protection pracі

Vidpovidno to the Law on the protection of the practice of goiter:

  • dorimuvatsya could protect the practice;
  • correctly zastosovuvati zasobi іindivіdualnogo and collective zakhistu;
  • undergo training in safe methods and methods of vikonnannya robit, instruction in the protection of work, probation in the work field and re-verification of knowledge and could protect work;
  • negligently remind your uninterrupted but great ker_vnika about the situation, how you threaten the life and health of people, about the skin of an unfortunate state of being on the verge, or about the loss of your health, among them having shown the sign of a stately profession (destruction);
  • pass obov'yazkovі forward (when entering the work) and periodic (prolonging labor activity) take a medical look(Release).

Development and confirmation of instructions for the protection of work for practitioners

Instructions for the burial of practice for the practitioner are spread out by the migrants from the yoga plant, the profession, or the mind of the worker, who is victorious.

Іnstruktsіya of receptionists pratsі for pratsіvnika rozroblyaєtsya on osnovі mіzhgaluzevoї abo galuzevoї tipovoї іnstruktsії of receptionists pratsі (and for її vіdsutnostі - mіzhgaluzevih abo galuzevih rules of receptionists pratsі) vimog BEZPEKA, vikladenih in ekspluatatsіynіy that remontnіy dokumentatsії organіzatsіy-vigotovlyuvachіv obladnannya and takozh in tehnologіchnіy documentation of the organization with the improvement of specific minds of the generation. The number of vimogi vikladayutsya a hundred years of planting, the profession of a practitioner, or the mind of a vikouvannoy robot.

The robot provider will ensure the completion and confirmation of the instructions for the protection of practice for practitioners with the correction of the letter of thought of the selected professional branch or another body approved by practitioners. Collective agreement, for the sake of may be passed on the adoption of instructions for the protection of work for the weather from the representative body of workers.

For new and reconstructed cultivars that are to be introduced into practice, it is allowed to issue timchasovyh instructions for the protection of practices for practitioners.

Timchasov instructions for burying work for practitioners safe conduct technological processes (robit) and safe operation possession. The stench is rozroblyayutsya by the term before the adoption of the designations of the virobnitstv into operation.

The revision and revision of instructions for the protection of work for practitioners is organized by a robotic supplier. The revision of the instructions is to be carried out at least once every 5 years.

Instructions for burying practice for practitioners can look at each other line by line:

  • when reviewing intergaluzevyh and galuzevyh rules and typical instructions for the protection of practice;
  • for changing the minds of the workers;
  • when provadzhennі new technology that technology;
  • for the results of the analysis of materials for the investigation of accidents, unfortunate fluctuations in the course of work and occupational illnesses;
  • to the assistance of representatives of the organs of the practice of the subjects Russian Federation chi bodies of the federal inspection of practice.

As the extension of the term did not change the instructions for burying the practices for the practitioner, the mind of the practitioner did not change, then the continuation continues on the next term.

Instructions for the protection of practices that are to be carried out at the parent, for the practitioners of the structural parent of the organization, as well as the transfer of these instructions to be taken from the stone worker of this parent.

It is recommended to designate a structural engineer for a structural subdivision of an organization to improve the security of accessibility and familiarity with them.

Instructions for burying practice for practitioners can be seen on their hands for wedding primary briefing or vyvіshenі on working places or dilnitsy, or they are saved in another place, accessible to practitioners.

Instructions for the protection of practice are folded from the upcoming divisions:

  • Zagalni vimogi protect the cleanliness
  • Wimogi to bury the work in front of the cob of work.
  • Wimogi until the funeral pracі pіd hour of work.
  • Wimogi protect the children emergency situations.
  • Vymogi protect the work after the completion of the work.
  • vkazіvki schodo nebhіdnostі dotrimannya rules vnutrishny order;
  • vymogi shdo vykonannya modes_v pratsі and vіdpochinku;
  • a change of unsafe and shaky factors, which can affect the practitioner in the process of work;
  • transfer of special clothes, special protection and other benefits individual zakhistu, which are seen by practitioners as practicable before the rules and norms have been established;
  • the procedure for informing the administration about the injuries of the practitioner and the inadequacy of the possession, attachment to the instrument;
  • rules of special hygiene, it is the fault of the nobility and the practitioner at the vikonann work.

It is recommended to include:

  • the procedure for the preparation of a working job, for making an individual defense;
  • the procedure for rechecking the correctness of possession, attachment to that instrument, fence, signalization, blocking and other attachments, zahisnogo grounding, ventilation, public lighting;
  • the procedure for re-verification of raw materials (prepared, manufactured products);
  • the order of acceptance and transfer of change from different uninterrupted technological process and robotic control.

At the branch “Vimogi protect the work for the hour of work”, it is recommended to transfer:

  • do it and accept it careless vikonannya work, vikoristannya obladnannya, transport facilities, vantageopidiymalnyh mehanizmіv, pristroїv and іnstrumentіv;
  • in order to ensure a safe occasion with external materials (syrovina, preparations, brewed products);
  • vkazіvki schodo carefree morning work mіstsya;
  • dії, spramovavani on pobіgannya emergency situations;
  • vomogi to zabіv іndivіdualnogo zakhist pracіvnіkіv.

At the branch "We help you protect your work in emergency situations" it is recommended to submit:

  • a list of the main possible emergency situations and the reasons for calling them out;
  • dії pratsіvnіkіv at razі vyniknennya accidents and emergency situations;
  • dії schodo nadannya first help suffered from trauma, disruption and other ushkodzhennyah zdorov'ya.

At the branch “Vymogi protect the work after the completion of the work”, it is recommended to display:

  • the order of inclusion, teeth, separation, cleaning and installation of equipment, outbuildings, machines, mechanisms and equipment;
  • the order of choosing the entrances, taking away from the move virobnichoy activity;
  • vimogi dotrimannya special hygiene;
  • the order of maintenance of the worker is working about the shortfalls that are poured into the safety of work, revealed under the hour of work.

The protection of practice is the most important work and skin care, especially there, de virobnitstvo. In order for the process of protecting the practices of organizations to be correct, we need the entire necessary package of documents.

One of the first places in this section is occupied by instructions for the protection of work.

concept

Instructions for burying work with a document that regulates the process safe work with possessions, outbuildings and mechanisms, as well as vikonannya, be it robots.

This document is somewhat similar to a posadov’s instruction, but even more respect is given to the fact that the worker is guilty of work, then in the documents that regulate the protection of work, it is written that the worker is guilty of victorious work.

For all settlements, yakі є in the regular distribution of business, due to buti іnstruktsiї z zahori pratsі, as well as for all robіt, yakі can become unsafe for the life of that healthy practitioner, yakіy їх vikonuє.

Appointment

The main recognition of the instructions from the OP is the safety of the safe robots of the workers.

Vaughn is the main document, in which the safety of the work is described, come in safely, as it is necessary to ensure the work is carried out before the cob, and also it is necessary to get used to the visit, to blame the force majeure situation.

What about obov'azkovі?

The clerk of any kind of undertaking is guilty of the mother of typing instructions for the block of protection of work, it’s directly at article 212 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

Їх rozrobka that zatverzhennya to enter the complex of entrances, which will ensure the safety of work on the premises.

Visibility which document You can cause an invoice to a fine for robot delivery.

And as soon as the hour of the investigation of a gynecological injury occurs, then the consequences for the director of the company and the spivrobitnik, who was recognized as responsible for the completion of the funeral of the work, will be even more serious.

vidi

Usі іnstruktsії z zahori pratsі mentally can be podіliti on kіlka vidіv.

For settlements (professions) and categories of practitioners

Tsі іnstruktsії mіstât sfechnі priyomi robіt for sing kategorіy pratsіvnіkіv іn the enterprise.

For example, it is possible to have a posadov's instruction for an electrician, a slyusar-cleaner, and water. Vaughn describes the whole algorithm of work, which is designed by a specific practitioner, and it is less for practitioners, as they practice in their settlement.

As a standard layout, plant one plant alone, then planting instructions of the same kind, then, perhaps, like one for everyone, so individually for the skin. It is determined by the planting instruction.

Butt

There are two electricians in the organization: Ivanov and Petrov, and one of them is dead planting instructions May the robot have a different character, and the obligations of another include the availability of electricity at the boundaries of the territory of the robot, apparently the algorithms of the robot will be different and it will be easier to put together two instructions.

Get respect! The legislation does not clearly spell out that, as in the case, the same staff members may have two instructions. In addition, the more there will be more specific and reporting links to work in the instructions, we will be more able to secure ourselves and the roboticist at the time of an unfortunate trip to the work place.

For the types of robots

To what extent can you see the instructions on how to regulate the installation of singing robots, or the choice of singing mechanisms and attachments.

In this document, all information is contained in only one specific subject, for example:

  • robot on a computer;
  • work at the drilling bench;
  • work with gatherings of drabini;
  • vikonannya roboti z kosovitsі herbs;
  • vikonannya roboti z mittya vikon;
  • vikonannya roboti z zbirannya charging shop too.

With these instructions, they can be written, whether they are practitioners, if they can get permission and they can win the job assigned to them.

Also, one planting may contain a handful of instructions.

Butt

Once a month, the organization’s tidying station may vlashtovuvat general tidying up of mitts and rubbing a saw on high racks. It means that she, krim іnstruktsії pribiracha pribіschen, owe buti sche іnstruktsії z zahori pratsі when roused zі drabina i mittya vikon.

For office practitioners

To office practitioners, at any time, there are spivrobitniks, the robot of which does not convey such features:

  • taking care of syrovina and materials;
  • maintenance, operation and adjustment of mechanisms and possession;
  • robots from the jamming of folding tools.

That is why it is important for practitioners to lie down to the administrative and managerial staff, working functions of which are not related to promoted by unsafe Prote for them also owe buti instructions for the protection of work.

Get respect! Specialists of this category are also guilty of additional instructions.

Butt

The accountant of the enterprise works on a computer and uses an electric machine for zshivannya documents. From now on, until the end of the day, there will be an instruction for burying work on a personal computer and an instruction for safe work at the layout for zshivannya dokumentov.

At the work place

Depending on the legislation, all practitioners of the undertaking are guilty of being instructed at the work station, and this name and periodicity is set for the skin category individually. For whom victorious, there are instructions for the protection of work, selection for that chi and other settlement.

This package of documents can be applied to the work place of the practitioner.

Particularly worthy are the working settlements, which are covered with a larger, lower category.

Butt

For an electrician organization, you can install a copy of the instructions on your work station:

  • electrician instructions;
  • instructions to work with electrified tools;
  • instructions for an hour of work with a dagger;
  • instructions for an hour of work at height.

Instructions for the protection of work and their particularities

Who distributes this document?

Legislation needs to be organized by the organization to ensure the adoption and approval of instructions.

Ale without intermediary rozroblyat the text of the document due to practitioners, vidpovіdalnі for that chi іnsha worker work, oskіlki themselves the chiefs of that majstry worker know better about the specifics of the work of that chi іnshoy kind of work.

The order of the order of the instructions for skin administration is established individually.

If the responsibility is small, then the distribution of instructions for the worker can be put on the head engineer or the head power engineer, but not on the main guardian of the practice, for example, wines, obviously, don’t plant.

On the right, in what is most common, spivrobnitniki, as they stand for the protection of work, do not have a practical base of knowledge in folding weeding processes. Ale stink is guilty of supplementing with methodical recommendations and instructing, as a normative act, to be faster for writing instructions.

In addition, if the text of the document is folded, fakhіvtsі z zahoroni pratsі form uѕі іnstruktsiї in a single format, number, collect signatures, what to sign, and rozpodіlyayat for the slanderous whistleblower.

What should be taken as a basis for folding?

The state documents for the protection of practice have a rich variety of standard instructions for various settlements and work.

For this reason, it is a standard instruction, then it should be taken as a basis for a specific document, leading to the needs of a particular business.

As there is no standard document, it is necessary to speed up Galuzevym or intergaluzevimi Rules protect practical work for the singing mind of the robot, as well as operational documents (passports) of units and machines.

Design rules

In order for the instruction from the OP to comply with the law, it can be drawn up according to all the rules.

Details required for the document:

  • External name of the organization;
  • visa approved by the official of the enterprise, certified by the stamp of the organization;
  • visit the weather of the next pracivniki;
  • name of the instruction;
  • date and number;
  • text from the relevant divisions;
  • signature of a spivrobitnik, a kind of clave document, or fakhivtsya, vіdpovіdalnogo pratsi protection.

The structure was divided

Typical forms of instructions for the protection of practice should be carried out five divisions, and in case of their expansion at enterprises, it is recommended that such a structure be taken care of.

Distributed, yakі mayut buti at the document:

  • general safety rules for a specific type of robot (plant);
  • safety on the cob of work;
  • bezpechnі priyomi robit pіd hour vykonannya;
  • security after completion of work;
  • safety in case of emergencies.

Butt of instructions for the protection of practice:

What are they asserting?

Instructions from the OP are due to be approved for an additional order signed by the director of the company.

You will have to fight fast, if you need to change:

  • at the time of confirmation of new instructions;
  • in times of reconfirmation without making changes;
  • in case of changes to one or more instructions.

The order is compiled in a separate form on the organization's letterhead.

An example of such an order is given below:

Knowing practitioners

The fact that the workers of the company are aware of the instructions for the protection of work is recorded in a special journal. It is also possible to recognize practitioners simply under a signature with instructions, especially as a spivrobitnik only but powerful, or the instruction is new. The appearance of these documents is fixed at.

Get respect! This way of knowing the practitioners with the planting instructions does not allow the clerk of the reception to conduct training and instructions for the protection of the practice at the established term.

Term dії

Without intermediary terminus of instructions to become 5 fates, then it is the fault of oneself to look at each other according to proper legislature.
If the change is not given, the instruction can be removed from the unchangeable sight, having hardened it with an order.

In this rank, there will be more styles, so you don’t have to submit for a change

Change, skasuvannya that introduced change

Є kіlka vypadkіv in order to make changes to the instructions for the protection of practice:

Reason for revision Periodicity
The end of the period 1 time for 5 years
Instructions for the work involved in the emergency once every 3 years
Introduction of amendments to legislative acts According to the world's needs
For orders of higher authorities Consistent with orders
For changing the technology of the manufacturing process With the introduction of a new possession
In times of unfortunate moods on the verge For the results of the investigation

saving

The first copy of us, without any fault of instructions for the protection of the company's work, is taken from a specialist responsible for the protection of work.

Same package necessary instructions is guilty of perebuvati at the head of the department and vіddіlіv. It is the responsibility of the skin practitioner to see a set of yoga instructions, or they should be seen at the workshop (viddili) in a conspicuous and accessible place.

Since then doucha instruction will be replaced by a new one and all practitioners will be aware of it, it can destroy the archive for 5 years.

Instructions for the protection of work are an important document and before the beginning of the development, it is necessary to do so.

In another case, it can cause negative consequences, both for the safety of those working in the workplace, and for the robotic worker.

1.1. Before the robot in ofіsі of vikoristannyam personal komp'yuterіv, kopіyuvalno-rozmnozhuvalnoї tehnіki, faksimіlnih aparatіv that іnshogo ofіsnogo obladnannya dopuskayutsya pratsіvniki, SSMSC toil vіdpovіdnu vikonuvanu robot kvalіfіkatsіyu, SSMSC proyshli vstupny that Pervin on robochem mіstsі іnstruktazhі of receptionists pratsі, navchenі BEZPEKA pratsі at robotі with office possessions.

1.2. Women can be transferred to work during the hour of the installed vacancy, they will not be connected to personal computers, but for them there may be an hour of work with a personal computer (no more than 3 years for a working change).

1.3. For vikonannya robit s office electrical possessions follow the instructions for the first operation, pass the instruction and take the group I from the electrical safety.

1.4. Office practitioners, like typing work with personal computers, copying and reproducing equipment, facsimile machines and other office equipment, regardless of qualifications and work experience, at least once in six months passes re-briefing for the protection of work.

1.5. At the time of the injury, it was not possible to ensure the safety of work during a break in the work more lower for 60 calendar days, the practitioners are guilty of undergoing a scheduled briefing.

1.6. Office workers, if they did not pass their own instructions for the protection of work, do not wash group I with electrical safety, independent work are not allowed.

1.7. Office practitioners, as they showed unsatisfactory skills that knowledge could safely work for an hour of work with office possessions, are not allowed to work independently.

1.8. Office practitioners admitted to post-industrial robot on a personal computer (more than 50% of the working hour) before going to work and nadaly periodically (not more than 1 time per day) go through a medical examination.

1.9. Office practitioners admitted to independent work, guilty of nobility: rules technical operation that vimogi safety at work with office possessions, ways of rational organization of the work place, sanitary and hygienic help to the minds of the workers, unsafe and shkidli virobnichi factors, like they can put unacceptable pressure on people.

1.10. Office practitioner, directing to the fate of non-powerful settlements of robots, guilty to pass health briefing from the careless vikonannya of the future robots.

1.11. Office workers are protected by tools, outbuildings and possessions, careless reasons for such stench are not taught.

1.12. Work hour for office companion can infuse, more importantly, such unsafe and shkіdlі virobnіchі chinniki:

- Overvoltage of the zonal analyzer during trials of robots behind the screen of the monitor;

- trivala static tension of the back, shoulders, arms and legs, which can be brought to static tension;

- ionizuyuchi and neionizuyuchi viprominyuvannya, such as monitors of personal computers;

- Statistical electricity;

- Rough parts of copying and replicating equipment;

- zabrudnennya hands khіmіchnymi rechovina, scho enter the warehouse farb, powder copying and multiplying equipment;

- Insufficient illumination of the working area;

- An electric strum, the way of which, at times, the sound on the body can pass through the body of a person.

1.13. Office practitioners, especially those who work on personal computers, are responsible for the implementation of the established modes of practice and repair.

1.14. For the sake of delaying the possibility of vindication, the office workers are guilty fire safety themselves and do not allow damage to the side of other workers and workers.

1.15. For the prevention of illness, the next nobility and dorimuvatisya the rules of special hygiene.

1.16. In times of illness, a filthy self-feeling should be told about your camp to an uninterrupted clerk she turns around for medical assistance.

1.17. As a pracіvnik showing a sign of an unfortunate fall, he is guilty of giving the injured pershu help and remembrance about those who have become a kerіvnik.

1.18. Office practitioners are guilty of giving help to the first, among those, when struck by an electric strum, koristuvatsya a first-aid kit.

1.19. The office practitioner, who, having allowed the destruction of the nevikonannya, could not instruc- tions for the protection of work, is seen as a violator of the discipline of discipline, and can be attracted to disciplinary viability, and, in the past, to criminality.

1.20. If the damage is due to the subjugation of material battles, then the wine can get to the material damage in the prescribed manner.

  1. VIMOGI PROTECT PRACTI IN FRONT OF THE COB OF ROBOTI

2.1. Before the cob, the office worker should rationally organize his work space.

2.2. The office practitioner is responsible for knowing that the area on one working space of a corystuvach of a personal computer based on an electronic tube (ELT) is obliged to become at least 6.0 m, and on the basis of flat discrete screens (rare-crystal, plasma) - 4.5 m .

2.3. When using a personal computer based on EPT (without additional attachments - a printer, a scanner, etc.) with a workload of less than 4 years per day, a minimum area of ​​​​4.5 m is allowed on one work space of an office practitioner.

2.4. Jacshko in Primіshchennі Kilka Rotchikh Mіstsi, then Vіdstan Mіzh Robupi tables from Vіdomonіtorov (in Til's Tile of the Time of One Vіdomonitor, this Ecranian Vіdomonitor) Maє Bethi is not member 2.0 m, and Vіdstan Mіzh bіchnimi Vіdomonіtorіv is not member 1.2 m.

2.6. In order to ensure that the robotic process did not blame the overvoltage of the star analyzer, it was necessary to reconsider that there was no bright light on the keyboard and screen of the monitor.

2.7. To improve the contrast of the image in front of the cob, clean the screen of the monitor in front of the saw, which is intensively settling on the new static electricity.

2.8. The office worker is responsible for tidying up all the items that are not picked up by the robot from the work place.

2.9. Before the start of work on the office installation, it is necessary to look around and check the correctness, including visually check the correctness of the electric cord, plug and socket, for the help of these, the life of this possession is restored.

2.10. Before the cob of work, it is necessary to reconsider in sufficiency and evenness of illumination of the working area; In addition, they are to blame for the daily sharp shades, and all the items are to be blamed but clearly remembered.

  1. VIMOGI PROTECTION PRACTI PID HOUR OF WORK

3.1. The worker is guilty of including office work in this sequence, as prescribed by the instruction for operation.

3.2. For connection of office equipment up to electric lines it is necessary to twist the cord of life, which is supplied with the kit with possessions; not a trace of twisting for which self-contained electric cord.

3.3. The office worker is guilty of the nobility that a rational working posture will help change the automi in the process of work.

3.4. For the help of a rotary maidanchik, the monitor of a personal computer can be adjusted to the working position of a practitioner.

3.5. The design of the working chair is responsible for ensuring the working posture of the spy worker for an hour of work with a personal computer, allowing you to change the posture by reducing the static tension of the neck and shoulder area and the back to advance the development of the automy.

3.6. The type of the work chair is to blame for the choice depending on the nature and durability of the work with a personal computer and the improvement of the worker's growth.

3.7. The roboche armchair can be buti pyomno-swivel and adjustable in height and kutam nahely sidіnnya and backs, as well as vіdstanі backs vіd front edge of the seat; with this regulation of the skin parameter, it can be independent, easily adjusted and mother-to-child fixation.

3.8. The top of the seat, the backs of those other elements of the armchair are to blame for the smell of alcohol, non-slip, non-electrifying, and more penetrating coatings, which ensure easy cleaning in the case of zabrudneniya.

3.9. The area of ​​the working table behind the height can be between 680-800 mm with the improvement of the practitioner's individual features; for the presence of such a possibility of height work surface the table can become 725 mm.

3.10. The working steel is responsible for the mother’s expanse for the lower legs of the hem not less than 600 mm, the width - not less than 500 mm, the depth on the equal column - not less than 450 mm, and on the equal of the curved legs - not less than 650 mm.

3.11. The design of the working chair can be safe:

- the width and depth of the surface of the seat is not less than 400 mm;

- Top seat with rounded front edge;

- Adjustment of the height of the surface of the seat between 400-550 mm and roll forward up to 15 ° and back up to 5 °;

- The height of the supporting surface of the back is 300 ± 20 mm, the width is not less than 380 mm and the radius of curvature of the horizontal plane is 400 mm;

- Kut nahely back at the vertical plane between 0 ± 30 °;

- Adjustment of the height of the backrest in front of the front edge of the seat between 260-400 mm;

- Stationary or fixed footrests of the windlass are not less than 250 mm and a width of -50-70 mm;

- regulation of the armrests over the height above the seats at the aisle of 230±30 mm and the internal height between the armrests at the aisle of 350-500 mm.

3.12. The screen of the video monitor is to blame for seeing the eyes of the practitioner at the optimal width of 600-700 mm, but not closer than 500 mm to the improvement of the recognition of alphanumeric characters and symbols.

3.13. The keyboard should be laid out on the surface of the table on a stand 100-300 mm from the edge, sharpened to coristuvacha or on a special working surface, which is adjustable in height, water-reinforced in the main style.

3.14. To change the voltage, the gap should be set on the monitor screen to the optimal color mode (as such a possibility); in case of this, non-saturated colors are recommended: light-green, yellow-green, yellow-yellow-hot, yellow-brown; according to the possibility of unique colors, especially red, blue, bright green.

3.15. To change the normal, it is better for the practitioner to practice in such a mode, so that dark symbols appear on the bright screen of the video monitor.

3.16. With the method of lowering the level of zorov and cystic-m'yazovoy, in order to achieve the established regimen of practice, the recovery.

3.17. Modes of work and repair for an hour of work with a personal computer are to be organized in due course in view of that category of labor activity.

3.18. Trivality of uninterrupted work with a video monitor without a regulated interruption is not guilty of overwatching for 2 years.

3.19. In order to ensure optimal practice and health care for the practitioner, the working day may have to be regulated by breaks.

3.20. All works on copying and replicating technology must be duly checked to the instruction for operation.

3.21. The copying and reproduction technique is to be provided with a flexible cord from a right plug; The design of the plugs is to prevent them from being connected to sockets that are rated for a different voltage.

3.22. The copying and reproduction technique, which may be defects or malfunctions, which should be added to the safety of work, is not guilty of being allowed to operate.

3.23. In order to avoid guilt, it is not possible to allow the accumulation of a paper saw on the structural elements of copying and reproducing equipment.

3.24. In order to hide away in the place, deconstruct copying and multiplying robots, smoke, burn sirniki, burn with fire and fire with electric heating appliances.

3.25. When working without intermediary chemical speeches (for example, with farbs, powders, etc.), there is a trace of memory about those that stench can become unsafe for people's health; that is not recommended for an hour of robotic chipati with hands of disguise, empty mouth and nose, eyes.

3.26. For the early unfriendly infusion on the body of a human being, there is a lot of speech, which is found in materials, which is embedded in copying and reproduction technology, where robots vibrate, may be possessed of tidal-ventilation or mother good natural ventilation.

3.27. At vikonannі periodical technical service follow the caution and care instructions for the operation of a particular type of office property.

3.28. In order to overcome the impact of electrical trauma, be like a robot, including the maintenance of copying and reproducing equipment, which is being used under a strong electrical wire, to be protected.

  1. VMOGI PROTECT PRACTI IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS

4.1. In the event of any malfunctions in the robotic office equipment, the practitioner needs to pin the robot, turn off the machine and advise about the direct repairman to organize the repair.

4.2. The office practitioner did not suffer from technical problems.

4.3. In case of an unfortunate rapt disease, it is necessary to give the first help to the victim, call the doctor, or help deliver the victim to the doctor, and then tell the doctor about those that have become.

4.4. The office worker is guilty of the mind to give the first aid in case of injuries; with this guilt, the nobility is guilty, if the wound can easily become entangled with microbes, if you know about objects that hurt, the skins of the injured, and also into the saw, in your hands I can help you and on the brutish dressing material.

4.5. How did the injury become in the aftermath of electric struma, then come in first and help me to lie down, I’ll become, in which I’ll be patient after the sound of the electric stream:

4.5.1. As if the patient was resting at the bridge, and earlier, at the station of indiscretion, he should put him in a handy position and before the doctor arrives, ensure that he is calm, without interruption, watching for breath and pulse; in any case, you cannot allow the victim to collapse.

4.5.2. As if the patient was resting in an unfamiliar camp, but with a steady breath and a pulse, what was saved, yogo should be laid down by hand, loosen the robes, create a tide fresh air give a sniff of ammonia, sprinkle with water and keep calm.

4.5.3. For the sake of suffering, it’s nasty to breathe (it’s more rare that it’s sudomno), for you to work a piece of breathing that massage of the heart; for the presence of the victim, a sign of life (breathing and pulse) cannot be taken into account by the dead; food about the lack of purpose of a faraway conduction of a piece-by-piece dihannya virishuє lіkar.

4.6. Skin healer in case of fire, or a sign of fire (smoky, smell of fire, rising temperature, etc.) by phone 01.

4.7. Before arriving fire protection a practitioner of goiter to live in when the hulks evacuate, the lane and extinguish the fire.

  1. VIMOGY PROTECTION PRACTICE FOR KINTSI ROBOTI

5.1. After the completion of the robotic worker, he is guilty of breaking the office possession and the wire cord in the electric wire.

5.2. The office practitioner is responsible for organizing the work space, tidying up the floppy disks, and the paperwork.

5.3. After the end of the work, you should carefully wash your hands with warm water with sweet.

Translation of normative and technical and other documents, quotations for the distribution of instructions

  1. SanPiN 2.2.2/2.4.1340-03. Hygienic assistance to personal electronic-calculating machines and organization of work (from change No. 1 dated April 25, 2007).
  1. SanPiN 2.2.2.1332-03. Hygienic assistance to the organization of work on copying and reproduction technology.
  1. Standard instruction s protect the work for an hour of work on a personal computer (TOI R-45-084-01).
  1. Typical instruction for the protection of work for the first hour of work on a copying and reproducing installation (type "Canon", "Xerox" only) (ТІ РО 29-001-009-02).
  1. Standard instructions for the protection of practices for practitioners who cross over the territory and virobnicheskimi prishchennyami (TOI R-218-54-95).
  1. GOST 12.2.032-78 SSBT. The working place for the hour of vikonanny works sitting. Zagalni ergonomichni vymogi
  1. Fire safety rules of the Russian Federation (PPB 01-03).
  1. Changes of severe and (or) unsafe virological factors and robots, in case of violations, anterior and periodic medical examinations (decontamination) are carried out, the procedure for conducting these examinations (decontamination), approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, dated 16.08.2004 N 83 (with changes on 2005 May roku) r).
  1. Mizhgaluzev's instructions for the first aid in case of unfortunate fluctuations in the selection. - M: Vidavnitstvo NTs ENAS, 2007.
  1. Methodological recommendations on how to expand sovereign regulatory powers protect the practice, approved by the praise of the Ministry of Practice of the Russian Federation in 17.12.2002 N 80.

17.06.2016 12:50:00

It is necessary to complete a lot of professions and work, with some steps to reach the singing entrances of safety. І teach such approaches to practitioners may be roboticists. And for whom you need to provide a lot of instructions, which is one of the obligatory language of robots, installed Labor Code. However, such instructions are far from being given by all organizations, but by some, they are accepted, as it seems, for Tsar Pea. At the same time, we are told how the instructions for the protection of work are given, how the stench is stubborn, which is to be turned on and dezberigatisya.

Looking back at st. Art. 212 and 225 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation carefree minds that protect the practice to lie on the pracedavtsi. For the sake of the method of guilt, we are guilty of instructing the practitioners to protect the practice, to organize the training of safe methods and methods of victorious work, to secure the practitioners with the help of a defense, with a special stoat.

And obviously, as if it were other norms, all the rules for the safety and protection of work in a well-taken organization must be confirmed by local normative acts. Obov'yazok іz razroblennya that zatverzhennya rules and instructions for the protection of practice for pracіvnikіv na іnshiy obov'yazkami robotodavtsya directly fixed at Art. 212 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.

And now let's sort it out. Ale, it is significant that the Ministry of Practice approved the Methodological Recommendations for the Development of Instructions for the Protection of Practices on May 13, 2004 (hereinafter referred to as the Recommendations), as far as possible.

FOOD:

What instructions for the protection of practice may be in the organization and what stench is needed for a skin practitioner?

Instructions for the protection of practice are folded for skin planting, professions, or for the mind of the worker who is victorious. For example, for a planting (profession), you can buti “Instruction for the protection of work for the water of a navantazhuvach”, “Instruction for the protection of work for a brewer”; for the sight of victorious robots - “Instruction for burying work for the hour of viconnanny of vantage-robbing robots”, “Instruction for burying work for the hour of carrying out sports entries”, “Instructions for working with a computer”. Tse can be not instructions, but rules, for example, “Rules for working with copying and reproducing equipment”. Such acts create a group of specialists who are engaged in one type of robot.

Krim іnstruktsіy z plant (professії) that vidіv robіt, can be buti іnstruktsiї, scho expand on all practitioners in organizations, for example, "Instruction z zhozhnoї sekpeki".

Legislation does not help that the instruction was broken down by a skin practitioner. This document should be developed for the skin planting (professional), and these same wines should be extended to all practitioners, as they should be planted.

FOOD:

What can be done as the basis for the development of instructions for the protection of practice?


Instructions for the burial of practice for the practitioner are distributed on the basis of the intergaluze or Galuze model instructions, or the rules for the protection of practice. For example, by order of the Russian state state institution dated December 23, 1998, No. 213, standard instructions for the protection of work for the main professions and for the work of the forestry state were approved. For acts of galluses Mіnprazі Rose Okremі Methodichn ReretsIn, the scratch, the briefings of Pratski, the codes of the basic profession, Vosіv Robit at the furniture virobnittvi (VID 11.05.2004), for Pricivnikіv, the estate (VID 18.05.2004).



Although there are no typical instructions, the robotic vendor develops them independently, with the help of the security guards, the contributions to the operational and repair documentation of the owners, the technological documentation of the organization, the sanitary and hygiene rules. Also, wash your hands to protect yourself, and plant your robots at the same time.

FOOD:

To which of the practitioners in the organization can the robot supplier entrust the distribution of instructions? Chi can tsim be engaged in a specialist in the protection of work?


Vіdpovіdno up to part 2 of Art. 212 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, the robot provider is guilty of ensuring the distribution and confirmation of instructions for the protection of work. And the axis z of the drive of the one to whom specifically the robot supplier can put the labor function, no daily recommendations are given. It is important for someone to be aware that they can enter the obov'yazkіv of a specialist in the protection of work.

Prote vydpovidno to the Professional standard "Specialist at the gallery to protect the practice", approved by the Order of the Ministry of Ukraine on 04.08.2014 No. 524n, the labor function of such a specialist, zocrema, includes:

  • in cooperation between Ukraine and the representative bodies of practitioners for the food of minds and the protection of practice, local documentation for the food of the protection of work;
  • reworking of local normative acts with food to protect the work at the time of ceremonial ceremonies or making changes to ceremonial acts in order to avenge the norms of labor law;
  • nadannya methodical assistance to structural engineers in the development of programs for training practitioners in safe methods and methods of practice, instructions for the protection of practice.

Yakscho keruvatisya CIM professional standards, rozrobku іnstruktsіy of receptionists pratsі of townsmen that vidіv robіt slіd doruchiti kerіvnikam vіddіlіv (pіdrozdіlіv) oskіlki sama stench of toil in svoєmu rozporyadzhennі Povny іnformatsіyu about trudovі funktsії svoїh pіdleglih and іnspektor of receptionists pratsі nadaє Relief in takіy rozrobtsі. Before it, you can also connect a legal officer and a personnel officer. Krіm tsgogo, with the inspector for the protection of work, sound zdіysnyuєtsіyne uzgodzhennya vzhe rozroblennoy project іnstruktsії.

Get respect! If you want to be a kind of spivrobitnik, having taken care of the detailed instructions, you should turn on the order to turn on the yogo garden shoes (at labor contract, Posadov instructions).

FOOD:

How much respect should be given to the hour of the distribution of instructions?

When folding the instructions for the protection of work, it is recommended to trim the structure established by the Recommendations, including before it such a division of that item.

1. "Zahalnі vomogi protect pratsі". For whom it is recommended to display:

  • remarks about the need to comply with the rules of internal order;
  • vymogi shdo vykonannya modes_v pratsі and vіdpochinku;
  • a change of unsafe and shaky factors, which can affect the practitioner in the process of work;
  • perelіk overalls, spetsvzuttya and other zasobіv іndivіdualnogo zakhistu, scho pracіvniki vydpovіdno to stanovlenih rules and norms;
  • the procedure for informing the administration about the injuries of the practitioner and the inadequacy of the possession, attachment to the instrument;
  • rules of special hygiene, it is the fault of the nobility and the practitioner at the vikonann work.

2. "Vimogi protect the work in front of the cob of work." For whom you can divide, you can set the order:

  • preparation of a working job, zasobіv іndivіdualnogo zahist;
  • re-checking the equipment, attachments and tools, fencing, alarms, blocking and other outbuildings, grounding protection, ventilation, street lighting;
  • re-verification of raw materials (harvesting, manufacturing products);
  • to receive and transfer change from different uninterrupted technological process and robotic control.
  • ways to receive a safe vikonannya robit, vikoristannya obladnannya, transport facilities, vantageopidiymalnyh mehanizmіv, pristroїv and іnstrumentіv;
  • for a safe occasion with external materials (syrovine, blanks, finished products);
  • vkazіvki schodo carefree morning work mіstsya;
  • dії, spramovavani on pobіgannya emergency situations;
  • vomogi to zabіv іndivіdualnogo zakhist pracіvnіkіv.


4. "We help you to protect your work in emergency situations." It is necessary to display:

  • a list of the main possible emergency situations and the reasons for calling them out;
  • dії pratsіvnіkіv at razі vyniknennya accidents and emergency situations;
  • dії schodo nadannya first help suffered from trauma, disruption and other ushkodzhennyah zdorov'ya.


5. "For the most part, bury the work after the completion of the work." Which division is assigned:

  • the order of inclusion, teeth, separation, cleaning and installation of equipment, outbuildings, machines, mechanisms and equipment;
  • the order of selection of inputs, taking away from the course of virobnichoy activities;
  • vimogi dotrimannya special hygiene;
  • the order of maintenance of the worker is working about the shortfalls that are poured into the safety of work, revealed under the hour of work.

FOOD:

What is the order of distribution and confirmation of instructions for the protection of work?

The procedure for splitting and approving instructions is initiated by the letter of the organization's order, in which the transfer of instructions, practitioners, vodpovidalni for the splitting of that line of viconnanny are appointed. Let's give an example of such an order.


Partnership with obmezhenoyu v_dpovidalnistyu "Visma"
(TOV "Visma")

INSTRUCTION

30.12.2015 № 125

Moscow

"About the distribution of instructions for the protection of work"

On the basis of Art. 212 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation

PUNISH:

1. Head of sales department Galkin V.M., head of sales department Sorokin M.V., warehouse manager Voronin P.T. at the lines until 15.02.2016, develop draft instructions for the protection of practices for practitioners in the former settlements, professions and specialties, with a staff listing for the main structural document for the translation of professions and settlements (Supplement No. 1).

2. In the lines until 28.02.2016, the practitioners assigned to paragraph 1 of the order, wait for the draft instructions with the legal adviser Vorobyova S.M. and a specialist in the protection of the practice of Petukhova L.M.

3. In the lines before 03/04/2016 fahivtsya for the protection of the work of Petukhova L.M. send draft instructions to the professional team of practitioners of TOV "Visma" for the purpose of taking the goal thought.

4. At the lines until 17.03.2016 fahivtsya for the protection of the work of Petukhova L.M. submit instructions for approval.

5. I leave control over vikonannyam to my order.




Known by order:

Head of sales department Galkin/Galkin V.M./








To the view. The order of distribution of instructions for the protection of work can be established by a local act of organization.

Instructions should be followed by a specialist in the protection of work, and at the time of consumption by other landowners, pdrozdilami.



Prior to the confirmation of the instruction by the doctor, it is necessary to carry out the procedure for the appearance of the opinion of the elected body of the primary professional organization of the other body approved by the practitioners in the manner established by Art. 372 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. As such a body, the draft instruction is enforced by him for the weather. Not less than five working days from the day the project was canceled by the professional worker, the worker was motivated to think about the project in a letter form. Yakschko Dumka Profspilki do not minister zgodi z project Іnkstruvії Abo Misstroezennya, robotocho ї Ukraine, Robotodav, I can wake up Abo Schimnaya Trioh Dn_iv Pisl Refentant to Thai Duma to spend cattle consultivine s vs. Methods Methods. In times of inaccessibility, the reasons for rozbіzhnosti are drawn up by a protocol, after which the robot provider may have the right to accept the instruction. At its discretion, the professional council may oskarzhit tsey act before the inspection of work, or before the court, or rozpochat the procedure for a collective labor dispute in the manner established by the Labor Code. As if the profspilka is suitable, a special badge should be used on the title arch of the instruction.

To the view. The title page of the instruction for the protection of practice for practitioners is recommended to be issued in accordance with Addendum 1 to the Recommendation.

The instructions should be numbered, stitched and creaked with the seal of the organization (like it won't be). If such an option was not installed before registration, it would be better if it was done so that the controlling bodies do not have their own power. The instructions are confirmed and entered into the paper by the order of the certifier; Let's give an example of such an order.

On the basis of Art. 212 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and paragraph 4 methodical recommendations from the distribution of instructions for the protection of work, approved by the Ministry of Practice on 13.05.2004.


PUNISH:

1. Approve the instructions for the protection of practice for practitioners for the improvement of the political opinion of the trade union of TOV "Visma" with the retranslation of instructions (for two conciliators).

2. Enter into the new instruction for the protection of work from 03/21/2016.

3. Head of sales department Galkin V.M., head of sales department Sorokin M.V., warehouse manager Voronin P.T. not less than two working days:

- transfer instructions for registration in a journal in the form of instructions to a specialist in the protection of the practice Petukhova L.M., one copy, if any, to be deducted from the security service of the work, the other - to the security from the structural subdivision;
- know the practitioners of their documents with the instructions for writing and provide the practitioners with copies of the instructions;
- make sure to take care of other primal instructions from the trainees.

4. Fakhіvtsyu s burying the work of Petukhova L.M. ensure that the instructions are carefully taken from the funeral service.

5. Control over vikonannyam to put the order on the specialist for the protection of the work of Petukhova L.M.

General Director Pavlinov/V.V. Pavlinov/

Known by order:

Head of sales department Galkin / Galkin V.M./

Head of the purchasing department Sorokin / Sorokin M.V./

Warehouse manager Voronin /Voronin P.T./

Fahivets s burying the work of Petukhova /Petukhova L.M./

FOOD:

Where should you take care of the instructions?

As a rule, the robot-supplier confirms a copy of the instructions, as the service of the protection of practice registers with a special journal in the form of instructions for the protection of practice for practitioners (for the form Addendum 2 to Recommendations).

One Primіrnik at the center of Zehori Sberrigis in the services of Okoroni Pratsi, and IShi see the kerіvniki of the structural pіdrozdіlіv organіzazії ідприйєми з и обововановая ї їkhnyyu інастевією Жольі соліка Водочі інкростовій ольний Облини проці for Pratskіvnikіv (for dicking 3 to recommends). As if there is only one copy, the ceramists must see a copy.

Pratsivniki, on which the provisions of the instruction are expanded, may be aware of it under the signature. To this end, a list of information is compiled and a special magazine is started. Krіm tsgogo, next to make a copy of the instructions and see them for the signature of the practitioners and place them in an electronic chi drukovanom look at the available for the knowledge of the world.

Get respect! The robotic worker of goiter should be aware of the practical training with instructions for the protection of practical work when applying for a job, transfer to another place of work, conducting instructions for the protection of practice and retraining, reviewing or accepting new instructions.

FOOD:

What is the term for instructions for the protection of work?

The term dії іnstruktsії z the protection of practice becomes 5 years. Vіrnіshe, zgіdno z Recommendations after five years of instructions to look at each other. The term їх dії can be continued, even though over the past period the minds of the practitioners have not changed, they have not looked at the intermediaries galuzev rules that tipovі іnstruktsії of receptionists pratsі Prodovzhennya dії іnstruktsії zdіysnyuєtsya instructions to robotodavtsya, about scho robitsya records on pershіy storіntsі іnstruktsії and sama stavlyatsya more precisely date poznachka "exchange glances" that pіdpis individuals vіdpovіdalnoї for pereglyad іnstruktsії, іz zaznachennyam її Plant that rozshifrovkoyu pіdpisu. The same term is indicated, which instruction is followed.

Yakscho to zakіnchennya p'yatirіchnogo termіnu dії іnstruktsіy of receptionists pratsі Minds pratsі pratsіvnikіv zmіnilisya abo boule pereglyanutі mіzhgaluzevі that galuzevі rules that tipovі іnstruktsії of receptionists pratsі, іnstruktsії of receptionists pratsі for pratsіvnikіv povinnі Buti pereglyanutі robotodavtsem dostrokovo i for neobhіdnostі zatverdzhuyutsya novі. Dostrokovo review of the instructions is necessary for the introduction of new equipment and technologies, for the results of the analysis of the materials of the investigation of accidents, unfortunate attacks on the incidence of occupational illnesses, and also for the help of representatives of the GIT. Speaking of the term “instructions”, it is significant that the Recommendations allow the development of timekeeping instructions for the protection of practices for the practitioners of new and reconstructed drugs that are introduced into the practice. Timchasovі іnstruktsії z zakhromy pratsі for pratsіvnіkіv zaspepechauyut tehnіchnіchnіchnіchіchіchі protsesіv (robіt) ії zіshpluatsiyu ekspluatatsіyu obladnannya. The stench is rozroblyayutsya by the term before the adoption of the designations of the virobnitstv into operation.

WISNOVOK

Briefly, we will guess the procedure for the development and acceptance of instructions for the protection of the workers of the workers. Nasampered robotodavtsu sled vyznachiti perelіk posad (professіy) and vidi robit, on some daily instructions for the protection of practice, or for some necessary reconsideration. Then practitioners are being installed, vidpovіdalnі for rozrobku that uzgodzhennya іnstruktsіy. If there is a professional union in the organization, do not forget to give back to your thought. The project is approved and registered in a journal in the form of instructions. The І final stage is the recognition from the approved instructions of the practitioners and the safety of their savings.

It is also significant that oskolki obov'yazok rozrobki іnstruktsiy s zahorony pratsі for pracіvnіkіv transfer labor legislation, in times її nevikonannya robotodavets can be attracted to administrative vіdpovіdalnostі. That is not a varto zim food is not necessary. Do not add to the old shukhlyad, turn over, chi on all plantings (professions) you have instructions for the protection of work - it’s not necessary, it’s necessary to expand, but it’s possible, you need to look over.

O.V. Davidova,
expert magazine
"Viddel personnel in a commercial organization"


INSTRUCTIONS FOR PROTECTION OF PRACTICE
FOR THE TURNER

This instruction is divided into substations:
POT RM-006-97 " International Rules to bury the work for the hour of cold metal processing”;
RD 153-34.0-03.294-00 "Typical instructions for the protection of work while working on drilling benches";
RD 153-34.0-03.289-00 “Typical instructions for the protection of work and the hour of work on turning and guiding benches”;
RD 153-34.0-03.290-00 “Typical instructions for the protection of work and work hours on milling benches”;
RD 153-34.0-03.295-00 "Typical instructions for the protection of work while working on grinding benches";
RD 153-34.0-03.297-00 “Typical instructions for burying work for an hour of work on sharpening benches”;
GOST 12.2.009-99 "Implementation of metalwork. Zagalnі vimogi bezpeki";
SUOT.001-10 “Regulations on the management system of the funeral practice at BAT “…………..””;
PB 050-2010 "Instruction for fire safety for the air conditioners BAT"………..";
ІPP-….-2010 "Instruction for the first aid for unfortunate incidents in the harvesting";
Attestation cards of the working position for the minds of the workers.
The instruction is recognized for turners for the hour of their work (turning metalworking) in accordance with the requirements of planting instructions (traffic and qualification characteristics).

1. Zagalnі vomogi protect pratsі

1.1. Workers are allowed to work at BAT “…………” as a turner:
1.1.1. not younger than 18 years old;
1.1.2. yakі may vodpovidnu pіdgotovku fakhom, svіdchennya pro profnavchennya or diploma for the profession turner;
1.1.3. past medical examination (exhaustion): in front (when entering the work) and periodic (during labor activity: 1) 1 time in 2 stages (due to factors: vibrational noise, local vibration and physical disturbance); 2) on the basis of the center of occupational pathology - 1 time for 5 years) and recognition by the appendages to vikonanny works;
1.1.4. past briefings:
introductory briefing for the protection of practice and introductory briefing for fire safety (when hired);
the first briefing at the work station with a further issued permit;
repeated briefings at the work site (for the protection of work and fire safety, sanitation) (not less than 1 time for 3 months);
tsіlovoї (when vikonnі one-time robіt, not tied with direct bindings of a turner);
ahead of schedule:



pіd hour of rechecking knowledge after otrimannya unsatisfactory assessment;
break for an hour at the work of this profession for over 30 calendar days;
1.1.5. passed an internship at a work position (from 2 to 14 shifts);
1.1.6. passed navchannya:
anteriorly (when entering, practice with a stretch of the 1st month);
schorichne - for the protection of work, fire safety, electrical safety, the rules for first aid for unfortunate incidents in virobnitstv, sanitary and hygiene practices;
1.1.7. passed the knowledge check:
pervinnu (to be held at the hands of practitioners, as if they had hoped for a job);
Chergov (carried out at least 1 time per day);
Pozachergovu (carried out independently according to the term of the previous recheck):
when changing the minds of robots (introducing new or reworked norms, rules, instructions into the organization; introducing that introduction of a new possession);
in case of recognition of translation to another work, as new obov'yazki require additional knowledge and rules;
in times of damage by practitioners, they could have normative acts for the protection of work, fire safety, electrical safety, sanitation and hygiene, rules for first aid in case of unfortunate fluctuations;
to the aid of the authorities of the sovereign;
how to arrange commissions, which investigated unfortunate incidents with people;
at the time of advancement of knowledge to a greater group of tolerance for electrical safety;
under the hour of re-checking the knowledge after the completion of an unsatisfactory assessment.
Pratsivniki, yakі poddnuyut profesії, owe buti buti nauchenі to safe methods of robots and pass instructions for the protection of prats on all robots, which are vikonuyutsya.
1.1.8. In case of unsatisfactory assessment of knowledge of the “Rules ..” and instructions, repeated re-verifications are assigned no later than 1 month from the day of the remaining re-verification. Personnel who have shown unsatisfactory knowledge during the third revision are not allowed to work in this specialty and are guilty of transfers to another job.
1.2. The main unsafe and shkidlivimi virological factors, depending on the nature of the robotic turner є:
ruhomі machines and mechanisms, ruhomі parts of the vibrational possession;
zagotivlі, scho razlitayutsya, shavings;
sharp edges, burrs, shortening of the surface of workpieces, tools, grip;
raising the level of noise in the work area;
moving sawed around the working area;
local vibration (when working at a workbench);
increased voltage in electric lansyug, Zamikannya yakoї mozhe pass through the body of a person;
aerosols of oil-cooling liquid/ emulsion (coolant, SHOE);
high temperature of the surface of the processed parts and the tool;
physical advancement;
insufficient or increased illumination of the working area (mistsia), the presence of direct and bright luminosity, increased pulsation of the light flow.
1.3. I will manually move that heavy burden for people who may be aware of the advancing admissible advancing rules:
15 kg - permanently stretched by working change;
up to 30 kg - lifting and moving tractors on a horizontal surface when drawing with other work (up to 2 times per year), including, when moving weights on rails or containers of susilla, it is not guilty to move 30 kg.
Carrying materials on a stretcher with a horizontal path is only allowed in vinyatkovy slopes and for a distance of no more than 50 m.
the total mass of vantage, which is moved by stretching the skin year of change, kg:
- from the working surface - up to 870 kg;
- with underlays - up to 435 kg.
1.4. Tokar is guilty of buti security and vikoristovuvati bezkoshtovny overalls and sobi іndivіdualnogo zakhistu, vіdpovіdno up to the established norms:

№ p/p
1 Suit viscose-lavsan 1 for 12 months
2 Chrome slippers 1 pair for 12 months
3
4 Respirator to wear
5 Eyepieces (shields)
(but no more than 1 year)
6 Headphones
When installing (removing) blanks for pipe work, the following is done:
7 Combination mittens 12 pairs for 12 months
including for help vantageopidyomnih mekhanizmіv, overhead crane.
8 Zahisna Chergov's helmet
9
For zahistu hands on robots, po'yazanih іz zabrudnennyam
(zmivayut and zneshkodzhuyut dermatological sabi):
10 Milo 400 gr. for 1 month
11 Hydrophilic creams and ointments
(technical oils, oil, aerosol coolants) 100 gr. for 1 month.
12 Regenerating moisturizing hand cream 100 gr. for 1 min.
13 Pasta that cleanses
(technical oils, mastila, aerosols coolant, SOE) 200 ml for 1 month.

In case of training to one-time work, vikonannya such transfers are provided with a special sock, special shoes and in. with the help of an individual defense (ЗІЗ), the turner is seen to appoint ZІЗ for an hour of work.
The overalls are responsible for being in control and for regular maintenance and repairs for the organization’s work. Overalls and other ZIZ, which wiyshov s way earlier than the term, are due to be replaced.
1.5. At the time of the unsafe practitioner, employed on robots zі shkіdlimi that (or) unsafe minds PRATSI, A TAKHOW WITH PERSONAL MEASURES OF ABOUT ABOUT PRIZ IS VІDPOVYY BEFORE TO ROSІYSKO ROSІYSKY ​​DIRATE VIN MARE MAGE RIGHTMOVITY VIK VIKONANNY OBOVIKH OBOKOKAKIV, A ROBODOVETS NOT MARE OF THE RIGHT OF VIMAGATI VID PRATURNYA ї ї Vicannya І Zobov'yakov wine for reasons.
1.6. Tokar is guilty:
1.6.1. living on the territory of the virobniche base, at the virobnichiy and the buttovy occupants, the laborers work and the working places, vikonuvat the rules of the internal labor order, protect the people, the fire and the ecological safety, the virobniche sanitarium, special ...
1.6.2. win over that robot, as entrusted to you by an uninterrupted kerivnik;
It is not allowed to follow orders and orders that supersede the vimog of the Safety Rules.
1.6.3. when directing to the place of work and back to a specially seen BAT ...... transport, strictly follow the rules for the transportation of people and override the command of the senior for transport;
1.6.4. stop the process of robotic tools, power tools and other. for the recognition, according to the instructions of the manufacturing plants and the development of BAT “………” by the selection instructions;
1.6.5. keep order in the working areas, clean them up, prevent violation of the rules for arranging materials;
1.6.6. pass less at the places, recognized for the passage, or those designated by the Kazakhs. Territory of the organization, routes for the movement of people and transport, as well as working hours in the current darkness, or for poor visibility, one must be safe piece lighting zgіdno with the norms.
1.6.7. install and important details and attachments (weighing over 16 kg) only for additional assistance;
1.6.8. koristuvatisya pіdёmnimi zasobymi and mekhanizmami only after special training and attestation;
1.6.9. in case of installation (removal) of workpieces on the layout for additional lifting mechanisms, overhead crane - change at the cassette;
1.6.10. but we respect the signals that are given by the crane of the vantazhopidiymal crane and the waters for transport, that it is collapsing, and viconuvaty їх;
1.6.11. do not overdo it with increased vantage;
1.6.12. do not go beyond the fenced areas of unsafe areas;
1.6.13. Mіstsya, where robots are on high ground, go around on a safe vіdstanі, shards can fall objects from high places;
1.6.14. so that the sickness of the eyes disappears, do not marvel at the half-mind of the electric concoction;
1.6.15. do not interfere with electrical installation and electrical wires (especially beware of exposed or broken drives);
1.6.16. do not build a fence and zahisnyh casings from the stream-conducting parts of the possession;
1.6.17. vikonuvati vimogi shodo security pozhezhota vibuhozapeki:
properly organize the work space, keep the work space clean and in order;
not to allow contamination of the working area, passing through it with third-party objects;
suvoro dotrimuvatisya technology vikonannya robit, do not allow diy, yakі can bring to vibuhu, burn or ignite;
smoke less at specially installed, signified and possessed places;
vyrobnichi vіdkhodi owennі zberіgatisya sspecially vіdvedenih mіstsyah;
Defended:
tidy up the supplies from the congestion of gasoline, gas, and other easy-to-carry roads;
to deprive after the end of the work of being included in the electric circuit the possession of that electrical appliance (because of the fault of the possession of an uninterrupted operation);
1.6.18. dotrimuvatisya rules of special hygiene:
wash your hands with warm water with love before meals, chickens, toilets;
for the view from the surface of the shkir, the zabrudnen cannot be covered with sand and thyrsus. To clean the skins, zastosovuvaty highly toxic retailers - benzene, ethylated gasoline, emulsions, oliya, gas thinly and wipe them with wiping tips, fermented with shavings;
vikoristovuvaty zmivayut and zneshkodzhuyuchi dermatologically special: for the hand protection of technical oils, oil, coolant to the cob robit to apply on clean your hands sour cream. For the mitt of the hands (when confused, it’s important to squirm) vicorist cleansing paste;
accept accommodation in a specially designed room for you;
keep clean and orderly overalls and protect an individual zakhist;
take care of the overalls and take care of the zakhist in the possession of the places (shafi) around the house clothes.
1.6.19. dotrimuvatisya schedule of work, mode of practice and repair:
cob roboti: 8.00 year.
internal break for repair: from 10.00 a.m. until 10.20 a.m.
break for lunch: from 12.00 a.m. until 13.00 a.m.
cob roboti: 13.00 year.
internal break for recovery: from 15.00 to 15.20.
tidying up the possessions, working month from 16.40. Until 17.00 a.m.
end of work shift: 17.00.
1.6.20. during the operation of the possession, pneumatic and electrified hand tools, which generate vibration, to help protect the practice while preventing vibration sickness:
the work is carried out in singed rooms with a temperature not lower than 16 ° C, a moisture content of 40-60% with a wind speed not more than 0.3 m / s;
it is impossible to rebuy under the influx of vibrations over 50% of your working day;
it is necessary to take a ten-minute break after the cutaneous period of work with a complex of gymnastic rights, which will improve the blood flow and spray the wound for rehabilitating groups of m'yazyv (if possible - hydroprocedures). warm baths, vialovy shower);
For the next signs of Visniyino, Khworobi Robotnikov Robot Bethoi translated on the robot, not a robot (therm_no to Two Mіsyatsіv), and with Yaskravo-Two-Forms of the Forms of Visiginiino Khvorki - Direction in Honeystorming For Anate Street Street Puttvoyannya noise :
1.6.21. when working in areas that have a noise level of over 80 dBA, it is necessary to protect yourself against individual hearing protection (anti-noise headphones, earplugs and others).
It is not allowed to change people in areas with equal sound pressure over 135 dB. Zones equal to noise over 80 dBA may be marked with safety signs.
1.6.22. work on the verst setting for the obviousness of the combined (global and mist) and sufficient lighting:
lampi roasting that fluorescent lamps, scho zastosovuyutsya for zagalnogo and mіstsevoy svіtlennya, owe buti vіschenі і fittings;
systematically, but not more than once every three months, lamps glowing lighting guilty of being cleansed from the saw and the ford. The work is to be carried out electrical personnel when the voltage is on. the lamps, which burned up, were broken, or the fittings were damaged due to negligent replacement;
harrowed:
- Zastosuvannya lamps without fittings;
- protect the world with technological possessions, virobs, tools, materials, containers and other items;
- Zastosuvannya xenon lamps the middle place.
1.6.23. when transferring to a job with a new possession of a tokar goiter, learn about the design, methods of safe work on a new one and pass additional instructions for the protection of work;
1.6.24. to the nobility, take the first duty to help in times of unfortunate depressions;
1.6.25. to speak negligently to your uninterrupted and great ceremonial worker about the situation, whether it threatens the life and health of people, about the skin of an unfortunate depression, about becoming on the verge of becoming, or about the deterioration of my health, I will have a severe appearance professional illness (disease);
1.7. Turner can be used in the following ways:
- ignorance and ignorance of instructions for safety technology, sanitation, fire safety;
- appearing at work in an alcoholic, narcotic and toxic state, or in a sickly state;
- for the presence of overalls and individual benefits Zahistu.
1.8. Tokar bear the responsibility for the inadequacy of vikonannya or non-vikonannya of their own garden shoes that destruction could not be the instructions for the protection of work - at the borders, appointed by the official labor legislation of the Russian Federation.

2. Vymogi protect the work in front of the cob of work

2.1. Submit a qualification report to the clerk about the re-verification of knowledge safe methods work and take into account the task of improving the safety of the safety of work and the specifics of viconuvann work (they have records about the re-verification of knowledge: the protection of practice; fire safety; with admission to work at height and electric, pneumatic tools - register a permit "Certificate for the right to see special robots");
2.2. After the appointment of the task of a non-intermediate kerіvnik tokar goiter:
2.2.1. revise with an ethereal glance, soothe an individual zakhist:
spravnіst (vіdpovіdnіst rozmіram) overalls and special clothes;
the integrity and correctness of the eyepieces (shields) of the lenses;
the integrity and correctness of the protective helmet (there are cracks, chips and bulbs) The internal equipment of the helmet is securely adjustable and is not guilty of allowing the helmet to move, when the head is turned, the work is in a precarious position. The bearing belt is responsible for adjusting according to the length of time, and the method of fastening is responsible for ensuring the possibility of a swedish airway. The outer surface of the helmet body can be smooth, without cracks and fur. Helmets that have been recognized by blows, and also may be damaged to the body or internal equipment, due to replacement;
the respirator should be clean, at the right place, it should be safe over the air filtration again without complicating the breathing of the practitioner (cleanliness and integrity of the filtering surface should be checked - for the presence of bright flames, smog, and other inhomogeneities, the respirator is rejected);
protect your hearing organs (ear plugs, earmuffs) before stopping to check for cleanliness (stop when the noise is equal to over 80 decibels);
2.2.2. put on overalls, special vzuttya that іn. sobi іndivіdualnogo zakhistu vіdpovіdno vidіv robіt. The clothes are guilty of being fastened on all the horns, the head wiping is guilty of the twisting of the hair, the helmet is fastened on the belt of the headboard. Do not stab attire with hairpins, necks; Pratsyuvati on workbenches in the lungs of the lung type (sandals, barefoot shoes, slippers too thin);
2.2.3. review the work space and come up to the new level of safety, sufficient lighting;
2.2.4. revise the state of possession:
- on the skin verst can be assigned a yoga inventory number;
- a list of versat (or a group of versativ) may have a list of exceptions, yak may have the right to practice on the new (їх); as well as a plate of the appointed landowner (from the number of fahivtsiv), the official one for the morning at the reference station and the safe operation of the workbench in the workshop;
- limbi, scales, write that symbols of guilt, but they are clearly written indelibly, which are good to be read on a window no less than 500 mm;
- make sure that you are responsible for securing outbuildings (screens) that protect those who work on the bench and people who are close to the working place, the wood shavings, which you see, and the oily-cooling rind, and also do not allow it to be confused by it.
In times of impossibility technical minds Zastosuvannya zahisnih outbuildings when working, it is necessary to koristuvatisya with zahisny eyepieces or shields.
2.2.5. revise the presence of wooden burrows along the length of the mile, which includes getting in the air between the slats and ensuring the free passage of chips;
2.2.6. reconsider the presence and correctness of the fence near the unsafe places, as well as the grounding and zeroing of the verst;
2.2.7. distort the presence necessary tool, outbuildings, their correctness. Prepare a hook for removing chips, keys and other necessary tools;
2.2.8. adjust the lighting in such a way that the working area is sufficiently illuminated and the light does not irritate the eyes;
2.2.9. reverify the presence of the mastila of the verstat. When mastili slid koristuvatisya only with special outbuildings.
2.2.10. revise the typing at idle, revise at the correct:
controls for electrical push-button attachments, galms, fixation of important switching on and switching, which include the possibility of unauthorized switching from idling to the robot;
perekonatisya in the fact that the system mastila and refrigeration work without interruption.

2.2.11. When installing a cutting and drilling tool, check:
the correctness of sharpening the tool for processing this material;
mіtsnіst kriplennya mandrel and cutter;
fastening of the drill in the chuck and the correctness of the centering of the yogo from the top of the spindle of the verst. Zastosovuvati drill bits with the correct sharpening.
2.3. The damage caused could not be carried out by the forces of power, and for the impossibility of working, the turner is guilty of negligently talking about them without an intermediary kerivnik.

3. Vymogi protect pracі pіd hour of work

3.1. Win only that robot, for which it was instructed that it was allowed by a non-intermediate kerivnik, while working, stop yourself for an individual defense.
3.2. Do not entrust your work to hated persons and do not allow the presence of third-party osibs on the work site.
3.3. Pratsyuvati seldom manageable tool and outbuildings, stop them strictly for recognition.
3.4. The installation of the removal of important details and extensions was carried out only for the additional benefit of the benefits.
3.5. For pіdyomu zastosovuvat special sling-locking attachments. Change the detail that is being processed, in the form of slings or gripping attachments, only after fixing the detail on the bench. The detail may be superficially fixed. The mass and dimensions of the detailed details are due to confirm the passport data of the Verstat;
3.6. Lay firmly on the linings and racks for processing and the details that are being processed. The height of the stacks can be changed for small parts 0.5 m, for large parts - 1.5 m.
3.7. Work on the workbench with mittens or mittens, as well as with bandaged fingers without humic fingertips.
3.8. Nadіyno and mіtsno zakrіpiti obbljuvanі materials and workpieces on verstats, koristuyuchis with them without oven outbuildings.
3.9. Properly center and close the cutting tool.
3.10. The cutting tool leads to the finished detail smoothly, without impact.
3.11. Seeing shavings from machined parts and versat is less than enough, if the versat is sharpened.
3.12. In order to avoid unfortunate fluctuations and falling debris and shavings into the mechanisms of the cutting machine, it is harrowed and blown around the surface with a hose.
3.13. For the removal of shavings from the cutting edge, special hacks and brushes-winters should be used. It is difficult to see the chips without intermediary hands and tools.
3.14. Stitches for your own removal of shavings from the working place and type of work
3.15. In case of faulty vibrations, verstat, reverify the fastening of the details, the tool and get used to the vibrations.
3.16. Yakscho on metal parts verstat is detected by the voltage, the electric motor is working on two phases (humming), the grounding wire of interruptions is negligently verstat and dopovіsti to the uninterrupted kerіvnik about the inadequacy of the electric power supply.
3.17. Before the zupinka verstat, it is obligatory to introduce a tool into the details that are being processed.
3.18. Zupiniti versat that vimknuti elektroobdnannya in such vipadka:
- uniquely verst navit for a short hour;
- with timchasovy attached work;
- interruption in the supply of electricity;
- when picking, mastili, cleaning verstat;
- in case of any malfunction;
- when lifting bolts, nuts and other fastening parts;
- installation, vimiryuvannya that significant details;
- perevіrtsі and cleaning of the reddish edge of the cut;
- znyattya that pulling on the belts on the sheaves of the verst.

3.19. Make vkazіvkas for the maintenance of the watch over the verstats, the contributions to the “Help to the verst”, as well as the help of the forward tables that are on the verstat.
3.20. When repairing the workbench launchers on the layout, you can see a poster; "Do not turn on - repair."
3.21. Beware of the sight of the wrench, correctly put the wrench on the nut, do not twist the nut.
3.22. Beware of winding the chips on the object being cut, or cut and do not straighten the chips on yourself. Coristuvatisya chipbreaker.
3.23. Beware of scoring on the finished part.
3.24. Under an hour of work at the workbench, the machine operator is harrowed:
- zastosovuvat cartridges and attaching with protruding locking screws and bolts;
- fasten a part, attach or a tool on the move;
- galmuvati spindle wrap hands;
- corystuvatisya to the light fixtures with a voltage of over 42 V;
- tighten nuts, bolts and other suitable items at the correct versatility;
- cool the tool for the help of ganchirka and kіntsiv;
- Vykoristovuvat bed verstat for laying any objects or tools;
- take and give through the workbench, be it objects;
- zastosovuvat gaskets between the wrench and the faces of the nuts;
- when the parts are installed on the verst with a vantazhopidiymal crane, change between the parts and the verst;
- to rush to the verstat for an hour of work and allow others to work;
- for an hour of work, to heal the head close to the spindle and cutting tool;
- leave the keys, attach and other tools at the right workbench.
3.25. ADDITIONS COME IN SAFETY WHEN WORKING AT Sverdlilnyh Verstats
3.25.1. Do not get stuck with robotic cartridges and stick with screws and bolts to step forward.
3.25.2. Obroblyuvany details, vise and attachments should be fastened on the table or the foundation slab. Fastening is carried out with special fastening details: bolts that fit into the groove of the table, pressing strips, and stops too.
3.25.3. The vice is guilty, but it is correct and the use of sponges is incompetent.
3.25.4. The installation of parts on the versat and znyattya їх from the verst is carried out in the same way, if the spindle with the cutting tool is at the exit position.
3.25.5. When installing the instrument, it is important to take care of the accuracy and precision of their fixation and correct centering. The installation of the tool should be checked with the new serration of the verst.
3.25.6. When changing the tool, lower the spindle. Changing the tool on the move is allowed to be carried out only for the presence of a special swidkozmіnny cartridge.
3.25.7. Do not use tools with worn taper shanks. When installed in the spindle, drills or drills with a tapered shank should be careful not to cut hands on the cutting edge of the tool.
3.25.8. At the time of the task of the tool, the breakage of the tail of the drill, the cutter or the other tool, break the verstat.
3.25.9. Trim the detail that is being drilled, harrowed with your hands. Detailed details, such as daily fastening attachments, can be trimmed with hand breams, pliers or pliers with parallel sponges, if only with the permission of the stone worker.
3.25.10. The drilling of thin plates, smug or other test parts without fastening at special attachments is prevented.
3.25.11. When the fastening of the cartridge is weakened, the parts are drilled with a negligent groove. Crіpiti detail, attachment or tool on the go verstata zaboronaєєєєєє.
3.25.12. To be sure, that mіtsnіstyu fastened vantage on the anti-aggressor cable.
3.25.13. At the time of drilling of heavy metals, as there are no attachments for cutting chips on the bench, you need to use eyepieces or a protective shield made of transparent material.
3.25.14. When drilling deep openings, periodically drill a drill from the opening to remove chips.
3.25.15. See the chips from the details and the table that is being drilled, only once, if the tool is sharpened.
3.25.16. When drilling holes in viscous metals, zastosovuvat spiral drills with chip-cutting grooves.
3.25.17. When changing the cartridge, it was either drilled with a wooden hammer or with a special wedge, which cannot be stuck in the groove of the spindle.
3.25.18. Do not squeeze out the verstat by pushing your hands on the spindle or chuck. Do not stick the drill until the verst is full.
3.25.19. With a manual feed, the drill bit, while the drill bit is on the fly, or with smaller drill bits, do not hit hard on important. In case of automatic submission, do not allow submissions that will change the norms indicated in the passport.
3.25.20. Before the zupinka verstat, it is obligatory to introduce a tool into the details that are being processed.
3.25.21. Attachment (opposite or spring) for turning the spindle of the verst at the exit position can be safe for moving along the entire way.

3.26. ADDITIONS COME IN WITH SAFETY WHEN WORKING AT THE WORKING STATIONS OF THE TURNING GROUP
3.26.1. When the part is fixed in the cam chuck or the other faceplate, it is possible to choke the part with the cams great value. Do not allow, after the fastened details, the cams protrude from the chuck or the faceplate beyond the outer diameter. When the cams protrude, replace the chuck or install a special fence.
3.26.2. Under the hour of the installation (nagvinchuvannya) of the cartridge or the faceplate on the spindle, put them on the verst of the wooden lining with a vimkoyu in the form of the cartridge (faceplate).
3.26.3. Install important cartridges and faceplates for additional vantazhopidialny attachment and special gripping attachment.
3.26.4. Do not screw in the chuck (faceplate) to the rapt galvanized spindle. Locking the cartridge (faceplate) with cam strikes on the stand is allowed only with manual wrapping of the cartridge: in this case, the stand should be stuck with long handles (for hand wrapping).
3.26.5. At the cam chuck without support by the center of the tailstock, it is possible to close only short, long trochs more than two diameters, vrіvnovazhenі details; in other situations, for support, you can be curvy as a back grandmother.
3.26.6. When processing in the centers of details with a length of 12 diameters and more, as well as with fast and forceful cutting of parts with a length of 12 diameters and more, add additional supports (lunettes).
3.26.7. When working with great speeds, zastosovuvat center, what wraps around, what reaches the milestone.
3.26.8. It is impossible to practice with spratsovanimi chi clogged centers.
3.26.9. When turning long parts, it is necessary to stitch behind the center of the tailstock: periodically the center should be smeared and turned over the axis zatisch.
3.26.10. To avoid injuries through the instrument, it is necessary:
- Turn on the spindle wrapper, and then feed; at the same time, the detail should be brought into the wrapping until closed with a cut, cutting the work smoothly, without hitting;
- before the serration of the verst, turn off the feed, put the cutting tool into the details, and then turn off the spindle wrap;
- the cut head is brought to a safe stand during offensive operations: centering of parts on the verst, cleaning, grinding parts with an emery cloth, tiring, grinding parts, and when changing the cartridge, that part is also given back center (tailstock);
- stitches for the correct installation of the cut that does not fit on a new variety of shmatki metal; corystuvatisya with linings, equal areas of cut;
- a cut of the next zatiskat with the least possible vilute and the least trioma with bolts.
3.26.11. When working with high-viscosity metals, in order to give an angry strichkovu shavings, zastosovuvat rіztsі with twists, overhead chip breakers or chip cutters.
3.26.12. When shvidkishny cut on turning benches, work with the center, which does not turn around, is hindered.
3.26.13. Under the hour of the installation of the part on the verstat, it is not possible to change between the part and the verst.
3.26.14. When cutting important parts of the details and blanks, do not trim the pieces with your hands, which you cut.
3.26.15. When tiring, cleaning, polishing, turning parts on the bench.
- polishing the inner surfaces for additional emery cloths with special mandrels;
- do not carry out significant operations with parts that may protrude parts (grooves, grooves in front of lay wooden plugs);
- for processing parts, fastened at the centers, zastosovuvat safe povidkovі cartridges (for example, cup-like type) or safe collars;
- after fixing the details in the chuck, use the socket wrench.
3.26.16. Just as during the processing of metal, shavings are established, which they see, then with the presence of special storage outbuildings on the bench, the eyepieces are closed, or the other shield is transparent to the material.
3.26.17. When details are fixed at the centers:
- wipe and cover the centers, open;
- do not block the center with clogged cones;
- stitches behind it, so that the turning centers were expanded to the center openings of the rolled part;
- do not tighten the rear center tightly, tightly close the tailstock and pin.
3.26.18. Practice on the verst without reinforcing the cartridge with breadcrumbs, which favors self-advancement during reversing, is protected.
3.26.19. Do not tamper with the spindle wrap by pressing your hands on the parts of the workpiece, or the details that are wrapped.
3.26.20. In universal verstats, which are used for processing workpieces with a diameter of up to 630 mm inclusive, the processing zone is guilty but protected. zahisniy pristroєm(Screen). On the side, opposite the working area, near the zone, there is also a buti screen.
3.26.21. Zatysknі chucks of universal turning lathes due to the mother fence, which is easy to insert for the installation and removal of workpieces and do not intermeddle with the technological possibilities of lathes.
3.26.22. Versatile typesetting machines for processing long-term workpieces on them are equipped with an attachment that protects the workpiece from the side of the rear end of the spindle.

3.27. ADDITIONS GO SAFE WHEN WORKING AT THE MILLING GROUP WORKOUTS
3.27.1. Pіd hour robotic turner (milling machine) goiter:
- a milling mandrel or a milling cutter on the spindle only with a key, raising the box of screws, so that the spindle does not turn;
- do not leave the key on the head of the tightening bolt after the cutter is installed or mounted;
- after the installation of that fixing of the cutter, it is necessary to rotate it radially and end-to-end, as it may not be more than 0.1 mm,
- when removing the transitional bushings, mandrels or milling cutters from the spindle, they are coristuated with a special taper, placing a wooden lining on the workbench;
- obroblyuvana detail mіtsno and zhorstko zakrіplyuvati at pristosuvanni; at the same time, the responsibility for cutting is to be straightened on a non-destructive support, and not on a clamp,
- when fastening details for non-stained surfaces, stagnate the bream that sticks to make a notch on the pressure sponges;
- when fixed on the workbench, the trimming of the details is only covered with a specially recognized handle, or with the help of standard keys, which can be used to change the size of nuts and bolt heads;
- Feed the part to the cutter only once, if the cutter has taken off the wrapping.

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