Zasobi іndivіdualnogo zakhistu pіd hour ognevyh robіt. Organization of fire fighting

Recommendations on how to organize firefighting work at the timings prepared for: “POT RO 14000-005-98. Station. Robots from the promoted nebezpekoy. Organization of the event.

1. At the skin depression before carrying out the fire work on the timchasovy mіsts, the head of the shop, who was responsible for that other nurse, or the person, as a substitute for goiter, goiter, should take care of the distribution and the visit fire safety on the missions of the work carried out; tell me about the person, tell me about protipozhezhnu bezpeku in the organization; recognize osіb, yakі without intermediary vіdpovіdat for dotrimanny rules pozhezhnoї sekpek on mіstsі vіdnja tsikh robіt; to instruct them and non-intermediate fireworks (electrical, gas boilers, petrol heaters, soldering irons and other workers) about entering fire safety, issue that kind of outfit - admission to fire work according to the form assigned by Addendum 8.
2. Carrying out fire-fighting work on the territory and at the premises of fire-fighting fire-fighting workers of the organization is allowed at the time of the hour after the execution of the fire-fighting work in addition to the permit to the plan for carrying out fire-fighting work is clearly up to the form assigned to Addendum 3.
The development of the plan for carrying out fire work can be carried out by the head of the shop fiery robotsіz zaluchennyam to rozrobki plan mechanic shop (vіddіl, pіdrozdіl) and kerіvnik tsikh robіt. The plan can be split up by a special, viable for anti-burning safety in the organization, by the head of the guard (service) of the defense practice and approval by the head engineer (technical director) of the organization.
3. After the vikonannya zakhodіv, transferring the plan of carrying out fireworks, it is necessary to comply with the rules for the protection of practice and the rules for fire safety, and after rechecking the readiness for the robotic tool, attachments, zasobіv zakhistu for further pleasure yoga fire protection.
4. The plan for carrying out the firefighting work and the order - the admission to the work carried out is issued by two accomplices. The first copies of the assigned documents are seen by the clerk of the fire fighters, others are superseded by individuals who are responsible for the anti-burning safety in the organization.
5. Before the weather, along with - admission for carrying out fire-fighting work, a person responsible for anti-burning safety in the organization, goiter is responsible for the safety of instructing vikonavtsiv robit about entering fire safety.

6. Before carrying out fire-fighting work on vibro-fire-insecure diggers, they must be equipped with equipment, machines and other equipment to control the fire and vibration-insecure products and, if necessary, fire extinguishers.
The final preparation and preparation before carrying out fireworks in the zone of fireworks is carried out in accordance with the plan for carrying out fireworks.
7. In case of further notification about the planned conduct of fireworks at the timchasovyh missions, a person who is responsible for anti-burning safety in the organization, goiter:
- reconsider the preparation of the fire work, name the supplements anti-burner come in i zrobiti zvіdsi record at the outfit - admission;
- check with the practitioners, how to carry out fireworks, the presence of qualifications and knowledge of the rules of fire safety;
- for the need to vimagati in the field of fire fighting, which are carried out in fire-safe and vibu-ho-not-safe minds, set up a Timchasov Posada from among the volunteer fire brigade or practical workers in the workshop.
8. On the objects, which are charged for the weather with a special, basic for fire safety in the organization, for fire robots, an allowance can be issued (Addendum 2).

Come in safe
under the hour of the fireworks at the timchasovyh places

1. Clean up non-essential details and workpieces, cover the woodwork and objects that are being used with sheets of asbestos or other fire-retardant materials. Clean up at least 10 m of fireproof and easy-to-take materials. Reconciliation with the presence in the workplace of anti-burning diseases (vіdpovіdno up to protizhіzhnyh norms).
2. Install a portable shield to prevent the sloppy influx of the electric arc light.
3. Install a wooden stool or lava, so that the robot can be robiti sitting. As soon as the robot can be in the middle of the metal containers, then lay under the feet of the humovy kilimok, substantiating the new technical story. Lay your feet dry, or cover a board with a gum kilimk, as if the robot can be in the orphan world.
4. Verify the presence and the correctness of the mystic vіdsmoktuvаchіv, figurative ventilation installations, which will ensure the vision of the zabrudnenny that supply of clean air, as if the brewing will be carried out at the closed premises.
5. Take a look at the loading unit. Verify the reliability of the grounding of the earthing rod to the hull secondary winding transformer, shield visibility, which closes the contacts from the side high voltage, the integrity of the insulation of darts.
6. Verify the presence of the return door (wire to the part that is being welded), the correctness of its insulation and grounding, as well as the correctness of the clamps for the superior connection to the part that is being welded.
7. Change the integrity of the insulation of the handle of the electro-dothrimach, re-contact that the electrode should be sharpened, allow the shift of the electrodes without a dot to the strum-guiding parts, and secure the overhead contact between the electrode and the trim.
8. Reconsider, to give indications of vimiruvalni prilad, which signal about the presence or presence of tension in the zvaryuvalny lance. Check with the help of the blocking outbuildings of the transformer, which will be safe automatically turn on with urvish arch.
9. If you can work in aisles and aisles, move the darts to a height of at least 2.5 m or lay them in special trenches, which include mechanical damage. If it’s possible that it’s not possible, then go through it for an hour and close the work of the guards.
10. Perekonatisya in the supremacy of the lіsіv or rishtovannya, as if the robot can be on high, at the right of the transcendental belt.
11. Verify the correctness of ventilation, as well as drive at the water lock (in case of gas supply).
12. Baloons should be installed on a height of not less than 1 m2 for scorching appliances and 5 m2 for heating furnaces and other heat sources.
13. Transportation of balloons with gas is carried out only on special carriages. Do not throw the balloons, do not strike one about one, do not take the next hour for the balloon valve. Note that there was a plug on the valve fittings, and a cap on the balloon.
14. It is not allowed to carry the balloons on the shoulders of one or two workers.
15. Vіdstan mіzh sour balloon and gas generator can be no less than 5 m.
16. Zvaryuvalni robots for the repair of pipelines, vessels and reservoirs, which are operated under the pressure, carry out only by altering the pressure in them for the indications of the pressure gauge.
17. Watching electric cooking robots at the wells, at deep ditches, spend only for a work permit and having gone over for the help of a gas analyzer at the presence in them of the accumulation of combustible gases or carbonic acid. Qi robots are allowed to be viconated at a temperature no higher than 50 degrees.
18. In case of skin displacement of the zvaruvalnyh wires, it is necessary to ensure that the wires do not stick with water, oil, steel ropes, sleeves (hoses) and pipelines with combustible gases and sour, as well as with hot pipelines.
19. When working at a height of 1.5 m and more on the surface of the earth, the barnyards followed behind belts, with which the stench is guilty to close up to unruly those important elements of construction.
20. Mіstsya, over which the robot is to be carried out on the heights, due to fences, moreover, at these places due to buti cherry crying: "Do not go - highlands work!"
21. Under the hour of work at the uninterrupted proximity to the hatches to protect them. If the fence or the roof was taken out for an hour of work, then after the end of the work it is necessary to put them on the table.
22. Zvaryuvani (razrіzanі) constructions and grains of guilt but cleaned in farby, olії, slag and wood with a method of contaminating the splattering of metal and fermented by vipary gas.
23. The constructions are welded to the spadix, but when they are cut, go against the collapsed elements of the constructions that are being cut.
24. With gas-polluted robots, closed containers otherwise, in empty structures, it is necessary to carry out the following:
- Victory in the process of work exhaust ventilation, and in special vipadkah- hose protigas;
- relocate acetylene generators and gas balloons with capacities;
- vykonuvati roboti zі insurers, like owing to buti posture єmnіstyu і trimati one end of the tunic, the other end is guilty of buti attachments to the zapobіzhny belt of the zvaryuvalnik;
- carry out a re-verification of gas pollution at wells, tunnels and other places of possible accumulation of vibuho-fire-non-safe gases until the cob robit;
- do not allow one hour to see the gas-pollum'yanih and the electric-cooking robots.
25. Working hours with calcium carbide, it is necessary to take the following precautions:
- save the drums with carbide on the racks in a dry, closed, well-ventilated place, protected from the penetration of water; conserve calcium carbide in the basements of the working area of ​​the gas-electric cooker;
- in times of guilt in the application, dezberigaetsya calcium carbide, extinguish the fire with dry sand or carbon dioxide fire extinguishers. Zaboronyaєtsya when extinguishing water;
- open the covers of the drums with calcium carbide with a brass chisel and a wooden hammer or a special knife; for the advance of the sparkling drum in the pits, the rosette must be covered with a ball of 2-3 mm salt oil;
- trim large pieces of carbide with a brass hammer; in case of crushing, it is necessary to use a respirator (protigas) and close eyepieces;
- transfer pieces of carbide in containers that are hermetically sealed.
26. Viroblyat gas zavaryuvannya, razannya and heating of parts on a station not less than 10 m in acetylene generators, not less than 5 m in oxyfuel and acetylene cylinders, not less than 3 m in acetylene pipelines and not less than 1.5 m in kisnedoprovodov.
27. To illuminate the working space, use a portable lamp with a voltage of 12 volts.
28. Before zvaryuvannya near the strum-carrying outbuildings, the rest may be unstriking.
28. Zvaryuvannya reservoirs, tanks and other capacities of z-pіd combustible speeches are carried out only after a work permit. Prostegity, sob Proceed to the opening, open everything, what is in the vessel. Before descending at the hatch, check that the cover of the hatch is superficially fixed at the open position.
29. The work in the middle of the container can be carried out only for the obviousness of the posture by the reservoir of the posterigach. The sposterigach is guilty of the mother’s ability to negainally turn on the brewery, moreover, the guilt is the fault of the bachiti and the little brewer. The zvaryuvalnik is guilty of buti security with a belt with a motuzkoy, which is no less than 2 m long, he is guilty of buti in the hands of a posterigach. The transfer of lighting with these robots can be no more than 12 volts, the change of the electrodes is carried out when the voltage is turned on.

INSTRUCTION FOR ORGANIZATION

SAFE CARRYING OUT OF FIRE ROBOT

HEAD POSITION

1.1. Robots are seen before the fire robots promoted insecurity, caused by exposure to exposed fire, sparks and heating to temperatures, building materials and constructions:

Electrota gas boiler robots;

Gas carving on a rare fire;

Soldering robots;

Robots for heating bitumen, heating parts for half-lights;

Works with the adoption of іskor - mechanical cutting of metal, robots with a brucht, a hammer, a cut-grinding machine ("Bulgarian") on the territory of a petroleum depot, gas station, gas filling station, gas filling station (GNS), a point for pouring compressed gas (PSSG);

Other works іz zastosuvannyam vіdkritoy vognu bіl naftobazi, gas station, gas filling station, traffic police, PSSG.

1.2. Robots promoted care (RPO) - unsafe robots, for those who have a skin condition, it is necessary to expand, prepare and implement the security of safety in the established order.

1.3. Fallow in the month of the fire, the work is divided into:

Works on post_ynyh (specially carried out with the help of the method) fireworks;

Robots on sentry missions carried out fire robots.

1.4. Permanent places of fire robots can be possessed at oil depots at specially sighted and possessed maydanchiks, spread on the open territory, or at specially sighted and possessed for the purpose of oil depots. A permanent place for carrying out fire-fighting work at the facility may be appointed by order of admission, well-wishing with representatives of the fire-fighting part, and possessed by the first fire-fighting orders.

1.5. It is allowed to carry out fireworks at timchasovyh mіstsy at vinyatkovyh vіpadki, if it is not possible to vikonat in a fire-safe way, or to carry them out at the holy mіstsyah.

1.6. Fire-fighting works are carried out only in daytime(behind the blame of emergency situations). At the dark hour, dobi the place where the work is done, may be well illumined.

1.7. Prior to the fireworks, it is allowed to admit errors, if they have passed special professional training and qualifications, and also passed the training for the fire-technical minimum program:

For gas-electric welding machines - during gas-electric welding robots;

For robotics, yakі zdіysnyuyut later unsafe robots, - The hour of carrying out other types of fire work;

Electric welders owing to the qualification group of electrical safety not lower than II.

1.8. For the organization of training and the conduct of work on the promotion of unsafety, the following orders are assigned to the enterprise:

Individuals who are eligible to see the side-admission and grant admission to the RPO vykonannya;

Individuals, responsible for the preparation of the object before the RPO;

Individuals who have been carried out RPO (as RPO are consigned by the personnel of the selection department).

1.9. Validity for approval along with the admission is entrusted to the head engineer and technical director.

1.10. Attendance permit - a document issued in accordance with the established form, which is the permission to carry out the RPO, in which the nature and place of the work is established, the hour of the cob and the end, wash the careless conduct of the toshcho.

1.11. It is not allowed to recognize one individual, who was awarded for the preparation and conduct of fire work.

1.12. Under the hour of vikonannya fire work at gas-non-safe jobs, follow the additional instructions for the organization of safe conduct of gas-non-safe jobs.

1.13. Vymogi tsієї Instructions are expanding on fire robots, like vykonuє podryadnі (service) organizations.

ISSUING PERMISSION TO CARRY OUT FIRE ROBOT

2.1. All fireworks, which are carried out at the time of the fireworks, are composed of two stages: preparation of the object before the fireworks are carried out non-intermediate fire robot.

2.2. To carry out all kinds of fireworks on timchasovyh missions, including emergency situations, it is necessary to issue a work permit according to the form specified in the Addendum 1st line of the Instruction. The work permit is issued by two accomplices, zapovnyuєtsya with the necessary clarity and clarity of the records.

2.3. Pochatkovo issued alongside-admission that addendum to the new one, as well as the addition of an outfit-admission for confirmation of that weather is special, depending on the type of permit-admission. As a matter of efficiency, it is allowed to issue a work permit for confirmation of that weather to persons, victorious facsimiles and electronic calls, with an offensive replacement of the leaves along with the admission, to avenge the original signatures.

2.4. Perelіk zakhodіv schodo preparation of the object that carefree fireworks, the plan of entry for the preparation and safe conduct of the RPO (hereinafter - the plan for the completion of the RPO) is prepared by a person who is recognized for the appearance along with admission and admission to the conduct of the RPO, jointly with the persons responsible for the preparation of that RPO.

2.5. Come in safety, which is indicated at paragraph 7 of the permit, they are based on the support of regulatory documents that regulate the food safety and the hour of carrying out fire work and the preparation of technological equipment before repair with the improvement of specific minds of the work carried out.

2.6. At the plan of the vikonannya robit next include the main entrances, transfers regulatory documents stalely depending on the nature of the work, clarifying and supplementing it, depending on the specific minds of the work carried out.

2.7. The plan is vikonannya robit, scho є obov'zkovym appendage before the admission, the warehouse, sequence and fire safety modes of technological operations are indicated; types of technological possession from the designated marking of vibuhozakhistu (for electrical installation); Schemes for the expansion of stubs (zasuvok) just, come in, to ensure the safety of carrying out fireworks from the designated special requirements for the preparation of the object and the work carried out.

2.8. For holding repair robots an act is drawn up on the tank about the readiness to carry out repairs to the tank for conducting fire work according to the form assigned by Addendum 2 to the instructions.

2.9. Like fire robots wrestle with forces contracting organization, the plan of vikonannya robit may be confirmed by victorious persons from the side of the deputy and contractor.

2.10. At the order-tolerance may be issued an authorization or to be afraid of the entry "not required".

2.11. The person, who is recognized for seeing the permit-admission and the final admission to the conduct of the RPO, goiter is signed at paragraph 12 of the permit-admission, you see the signature at the "Register of registration orders-permits for carrying out work on the promotion of non-security" for carrying out the preparatory work, that date allowed for the zdiisnennya preparatory visits.

2.12. The person responsible for carrying out the training work, organizes and controls the work of training before the RPO. Operations from the preparation of the object to the conduct of fire work

2.13. After the completion of the examination at the permit-permission, when the preparation of the object and the re-verification of the totality and the quality of their individuals were completed, the preparation for the preparation before the RPO and the RPO was to put their signatures at clause 11.

2.14. After the order-permit is turned over to the person, if you give permission to see the permit, then you get admission to the RPO, after the re-checking of the preparation of the entrances from your side, you allow for the work (permit) and transfer it to the official for the RPO.

2.15. Warehouse brigade vikonavtsi v ognevyh robit and vіdmіka about passing the briefing is entered to item 9 along with the admission.

2.16. One copy of the permit-admission is withdrawn from the individual, who is confirmed for conducting the RPO, the other - from the individual, who is confirmed for the species of the permit-admission, which is the final admission to the RPO. The appearance of the executor of permits-permits is carried out at the "Journal of registration of permits-permits for carrying out work on promotion of health care."

2.17. The term for the sberation of outfits-permissions for fireworks is 1 day from the end of the work. The term for saving the “Journal of Registration of Work Orders-Permits for Carrying out Work on the Promotion of Necessity” is 5 dates on the day of its completion.

2.18. The work permit is issued for the skin brigade on the skin and the type of fire-fighting work and for the duration of one day's work change. If the work is not completed at the term, but the mind is not lost, and the nature of the work is not changed, then the work permit can be continued, but not more than one change lower, the same brigade confirming the possibility of carrying out the work with the signatures of the death, Vіdpovіdnuyu clause along with the admission.

2.19. If you need a change of mind, an increase in the obligation to work and an expansion of the working area, a new work permit is issued.

2.20. At the order-tolerance, fill in all the details, duly up to the subline with the decryption of the signatures, set the date for the appointment. The work permit is guilty of buti zapovneniya razbirlivo that specifically. It is reserved to bring in to the order-tolerance of the correction, re-baptism and make out the entries in Olivet or photocopy. Entries in both acknowledgments of guilt must be clear and concisely consistent with the established form.

2.21. When issued along with a permit for carrying out fire-fighting work, use the middle of reservoirs, wells, and collectors. it is necessary to additionally draw up a work permit for carrying out gas-safe work.