How to fertilize a palm tree in household minds. The correct watch over the palm tree: global recommendations. How to look after a palm tree - ailments

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Correct sight allow for palm trees tsiliy rik enjoy exotic roslins with that luxurious crown.

Rules for sightseeing

Misce

Roslina is respected by the light-loving, but she does not tolerate direct sleepy exchanges.
Protect the trail from stretching.
Do not put vases on a cold surface, for example, stone pіdvіkonnya.

Moisture and temperature check

Palm trees love high water, but the stench reaches the maximum decorative effect.
If the apartment is within reach, you can go to the next entrances:
Koristuvatisya zvolozhuvachy povitrya.
Instructed to obshtovuvat єmnostі іz water.
Sprinkle with distilled or wood water at the baking hour.
The temperature regime for the skin appearance of palm trees is individual, for example, palm trees from the subtropics require trimming in cold minds (8-12 ° C): brachea, trachicarpus, washingtonia.
Warm accommodation (24 ° C) and moisture to love Robelin, areca, cariota.
Pomіrne prim_shchennya vzymka (16 ° C) is necessary for such species yak: sabali, clinostigma, rapis, rapalostilis.

Vibir ґruntu

The choice of soil sumishi is even greater in stores. Ale, as a show of practice, її more beautifully vikoristovuvat as a basis.

Ready warehouses are good for young specimens, so it’s more important for the warehouse to be easy.

Palm trees to love the water - that povіtroproniknu, puff the earth. And also the quantity of living speeches is small enough and the pH is to blame but in the interval 6.3-6.5. Tobto, so that the soil is neutral and slightly acidic.

Recipe 1. Sand, garden soil, humus 1:2:1.
Recipe 2. Low peat, sand, dolomite borosno, kind.

Obov'yazkova umova in all recipes - drainage.

Miner's choice

Life

Before that, how to make good, the soil is watered with clean water.
After transplantation, the goodness should be applied on the 14th day.
During the period of active growth, organic fertilizers are needed. For whom you can vicorist gnіy. Napolyagati yoga 10 days from the addition of the relatives, then proceed. Withdrawal of nastіy rose 1:5 with water, as if the cow's component was taken as the basis, 1:10 with the chicken aftertreatment.
Dali, bushes for a year with mineral fertilizers (1 time for 14 days), as you can come at the store.
Do not varto vikoristovuvati dobriva pіd an hour of peace (leaf fall-birch).
So the palm tree is to love pozakorenevi pіdzhivlennya. It is enough to take them once a month from the stagnation of the sechovin.

Reproduction

The method of reproduction for us is suitable for any kind of palm trees. And deyaki see, for example, liviston, trahicarpus, lі-kuala, washingtonіy and hovey multiply inclusive to us.

Among the vegetative method of reproduction can be called:

Root baits.
Verkhivkami.
Vtechami.
Zhivtsi.

For now

When choosing the name of the varto, use the term of applicability. Bazhano, we won’t scribble wine. There will be no other way.

The last time we swell the husk and we send a servlet to the vologer for swelling. With more tovstіy obolontsi, you can speed up with a file, and file it її.
Substrate is being prepared: sand and garden soil 1:2.
Nasіnnya hangs on a depth of 2 cm, and the ground is covered.
The container is covered with heat to create a greenhouse effect.
As soon as you arrive first, get off, the container will move in the light of the day.
If sіyantsі begin to conquer one to one, next to conduct a pіkіruvannya.
Sadzhantsi sit in the neighborhood of mountaineers with such a substrate.
The siants are also grimacing with glassy kovpak.
Go through the rooting, the kovpak is taken.
Roslina adapts and even for an hour is left to sit in a big place.
Far away, near the world, there are more and more gardeners to sit in the greater expanses of the mountaineers.

Vegetative propagation

Covers

Yakscho palm bush, for example, chrysalidocarpus, chamerops, carita, Roblen, finnik, chamedorea then the whole method goes up to them. Vignatki to become vidi palm trees with one trunk.

The root blue is established not far from the root system of the uterus. Years of wine take root and grow independently.
As soon as the blue is good to take root, yogo slid to the knife with a knife from the mother bush.
Mіstsya zrіzu rob the villages of the vugіlls or the ashes.
A young sprout hangs on a fixed place and waters.
From above, we will curse with a kovpak for a swedish root.

Verkhivkami

In this way, growlings multiply, similar to palm trees -,.

Soil is being prepared: sand, garden soil, humus 1:2:1.
The upper part of the growth grows and breaks into the soil for rooting. At this stem, you need to vibrate the leaves. There is no need to refine the space.
By the method of successfully peeling the cards, the survival rate here is up to 90%.
The container is covered with a kovpak until it is rooted.
Like only young leaves appear, kovpak vіddalyaєtsya.
Vtechami. Young vtecha neatly vіdrіzaєtsya and vstanovlyuєtsya by the water for rooting.
With the appearance of roots of saplings, they are transplanted to a postyne place.
The miner is covered with a kovpak until the rooting of the leak.
Zhivtsi. The stalk grows and divides on live bait by 15 cm.
Oblashtovuetsya mini-greenhouse.
As soon as the petiole takes root, the greenhouse grows.

Shkidniki and ailments

Root rot. Symptoms: pozhovtinnya leafing with a distant death of a flower. The reason is overflow and temperature differences. In the wake of which ailment you will be greeted.
Rotting stalk. Signs: they are dark wet patches on the leaves. Some people can be buffed with fire with light infusion. This fungal infection develops in high water and overflow. The disease develops even more rapidly, to which the bush follows the appearance of the first signs of yaknaishvidshe.
Penicillosis. Illness is attacked on young leaves with the appearance of necrotic withered seeds on them. Leaves are deformed. The cause of the disease is the wrong sight.
Leaf splatter. The disease is caused by bacteria and pathogenic fungi. Symptoms: they appear in different forms and are contaminated with plyami. Friendly middle ground її development є vologіst.

Yak wrestle

Root rot. It is possible to vryatuvat roslin at the cob stage of illness. Slid the bush up from the ground and cut the root of the patient. Then, for 15-20 minutes, lower the fungicide into the spray. Bazhano, the presence of cinebaftin, cuprosan and homecin in the preparation. Zrіzanі mіstsya obrobiti activating vogills and replace the soil. As soon as the earth is prepared in domestic minds, it is necessary to warm it up in the oven, or to cultivate it under a couple. Two waterings with a fungicide.
Rotting stalk. Adjust watering and watering. All the damage is left to be seen, and the flower is transplanted into new soil with fungicides. When zanedbanіy ailments roslin vanishes.
Penicillosis. Adjust light and temperature conditions.
Leaf splatter. At the first signs, infect the leaves and sprout with a fungicide. The interval between submissions is 14 days.

Roslin is so beautiful, like a roomy palm tree, what can be effective with a sultry look, you can not embellish it, but beautify it, be it an appropriation. The palm tree is crowned by the kvіtnikarіv with great glory to its inimitable exotic exterior. So, it has large leaf plates with an unimaginable configuration.

But in order for such a growth to silence you with its beauty for a long time, you need to learn how to look after it well, for which you and help the article, prepared by the site.

Description

Palm family. Miraculous representatives of this family are the best representatives of decorative leafy growths for breeding in home minds, best place for palm trees - tse near the winter garden. Koliska big palms - subtropics and tropics.

In the Fatherland, palm trees grow to majestic roses, for example, leaves can reach 15-17 meters of plantation and 2 meters of crown. Vtіm, richly hto from the palms appearing to dow nevibaglivim, and to do it more often allows you to successfully grow them in the boudinkas.

And a number of species, so called, domestic palm trees - you can grow them like room growth. Cleverly, according to the configuration, the leaves can be divided into two parts:

pinnate (dipsis, coconut, date, hovea, hamedorea)
wyalolistnі (cariota, chamerops, trahikarpus, livistonu).

See the room palm trees

Palm trees for decorating interiors in our country have been growing for a long time, starting from the 19th century. From the average diversity of natural species in the room gardening, approximately 20 are widened.

Reeds. In the group of roslin, the stalks of the stems are filled with bamboo curls of 1 meter and more. The stench is suitable for majestic places. Chamaedorea Erumpens and Chamaedorea Seifrizii have dark green leaves, only the first stink is narrow, the other is wide. Your height can reach 2–3 meters.
Peristi. You have roslin tsієї categorії divided into leaves, yakі can be arcuate and soft or straight and zhorstki.
Vіyalovі. The great leaves of the configuration are divided into segments, which diverge from the pivkiltsy in the spadix of the leaf blade. Petioles dovgi, with ledges.
Fіnіk Canarian(Phoenix canariensis). Looking wider. Yogo is often preached at garden shops and centers. Virostayuchi, transforming into a great roslin with narrow hard and straight leaves. Nevibaglivy, I have enough sleepy light from the window.

Finik Robelin(Phoenix Roebelenii). Not taller than 2 meters. The crown of the food with curved, narrow leaves looks even more beautiful.
Hamedorea vitonchena(Neantha) (Chamaedorea elegans). One of the widest compact species. Loved by gardeners for those who miraculously succumbed to the birth of a mountaineer in small rooms, wanting to grow in native Mexico in wet forests. Even more growth, for a couple of years it reaches only 60 centimeters. With a good vision in mature specimens, they show good viti and fruits are formed.
Hovea(Howea). Varieties of palm trees revitalize with tenevity, survivability to shkidnikiv. Do not lose decorative effect when dry in the room. Vіdpovіdna roslina for novice gardeners, yakі prakti vrosti nezvichaynu zhiteliv pivdnya.
Livistona Chinese(Livistona chinensis). Fully grown palm tree. Characterized by large leaves with drooping tips.

Washingtonia is thread-bearing(Washingtonia filifera). Departed from Pivnichnoy America. You can immediately recognize by the fibers on the edges of the leaves, looking like a beard.
rapis(Rhapis). Nevibagly Asian palm, dry. In a home environment, sprat types grow: high rapis (Rhapis excelsa), rapis rapis (Rhapis multifida), as well as varieties of high rapis with different color leaves.

Palms "Rib'yachiy Khvist"(Karyota) (Caryota). Utvoryu elegant low bunches of stems. The green leaves of the cicada form a dozhinoy up to 15 centimeters and a width of up to 10 centimeters. Look effectively, elementary in sight.

Landing and reproduction

Palm trees with midges flying like a mountaineer, or with stormy flames from mites, with cotton fluff from worms, do not need to be bathed.

Roslins are often sold at flower shops, they are called palm trees, they lie down to other botanical families: cycas, dracaena, cordilina, pandanus, banana, pineapple, papyrus, cyperus. More important is the greater vipadkіv stink of the special minds of breeding.

Landing in the mountain

In nutrition, how to competently plant a palm tree in a mountain worker, the number is low, it is impossible to get rid of it without control:

The hour for picking home palm trees is only spring.
Up to three years of young growth, the young plants are planted sparingly, after three years - once in 2–5 years, fallow due to the strength of the growth of palm trees and the rise of the mountaineer.
Palms are gracious before transplanting and can grow into a miner until the rest, until their roots become larger, lower than the earth.
At the hour of pіkіruvannya, it is important to take the breast of the soil from the root, as it is necessary to simply throw it into a new miner and add the soil. For an ideal transplant, it is often necessary to cut and destroy an old miner.
At the mountaineer for planting palm trees, obov'yazkovo may buti open for zayvoї drive that ball to drainage.

After the pikiruvannya it is not necessary to place a palm tree on a signifi- cantly illuminated place, let it acclimatize in the new earth to the new miner.
The recovery after transplantation may be reasonable.
Even before one o'clock pikіruvannya from the mountaineer began to vipirate the root (for example, in the fall, if transplantation is not recommended), then you can cover it with moss, which will serve as a mulch.

Important! If you think that the growth of living components is defective, then all the same, it’s not enough to pay more often for the prescribed norm. Permissible for a palm tree, it is only worth replacing the upper ball of soil in a mountain worker.

Reproduction

Palm trees can be multiplied by us, but it’s hard to finish it. In addition, today it’s already very similar to each other, at the link with zim, try to bathe freshly today. Plant more often like winter or on the cob of spring. Before sowing, a large napkin with a hard shell is carefully filed (do not shake the napkin) and trimmed for soaking in a warm home of 30-35 ° C for 2-4 days.

For sіyantsіv, pick up the mountaineers no more than 15 centimeters of the crown, so that the root does not grow too much in the dove. At the bottom of the miner, put drainage from shards (cellar clay), sumish expanded clay and river sand.
Potim domіshuєtsya ґruntova sumіsh, as it is folded from one part of turf and three parts of coarse-grained sand. Uphill, clean river sand is laid with a layer of a centimeter in chotiri, and now, in a new visage, it is laid in a depth of 2-3 centimeters from a distance of 3-3.5 centimeters. On top of the bagan, cover it with shiants with moss. Sow a day of watering at a native room temperature. Palm trees germinate for a long time, in the middle in 20-30 days.

With the appearance of the 1st leaf, the roslin is transplanted from small mountaineers. With this, three parts of turf, three parts of humus, two parts of leafy soil and one part of sand are laid (you can buy a ready-made earthen sum for palm trees from the store). I put drainage at the bottom again. Like a root of dovgast, they don’t cut it, but twist it with a spiral and sip with soil, leaving a surplus of stuff with it (wine guarantees growing food).
The earth is strengthened and watered clearly. The miner is installed in the dark and warm place, uniquely without middle sleepy light. Water the first 2 days peacefully in two or three days, then the next day every other day. Rіven temperature povіtrya protyag horny rock for young animals trim equal.

I especially look after the palm tree

The skin type of palm trees has its own peculiarities and thinness, you can learn about them by reading the information about the forest and the middle of the living. In the meantime, I can see the low glare of those who look after all the domestic palm trees.

Roztashuvannya

Place a home palm tree directly on the goal of a pidlog and a pdvіkonnya - do not best ideas, Oskіlki on pіdvіkonnі it's colder poіtrya go from below, and vzimka pіdlog - tse mayzhe colder place in the house. Later, as if you don’t want your domestic love to perish, it is necessary to put a mountain worker from a tall plant on a stand (for example, a village or vikoristovuvat pіnoplast).

Behind the great rahunka, it is necessary to tіnyovitrivali roslini, also zovsіm neobov'yazkovo trimatіїх directly on pіdvіkonnі. You can install them just not far from the windows, but the dark hood won’t come to them.

Priming

Before choosing the land, varto should be done with respect, when picking palm trees, it is necessary to preserve the integrity of the roots, so it is possible to transplant the roslin at once with the old earthen breast of the pile. Land for ornamental palm trees may be fluffy, leaky for soiling and watering, required quantity living speeches.

As a rule, the sums for palm trees are ready, as a rule, from the following ingredients:

peat,
pisku,
dolomite boron,
expanded clay drainage,
biohumus and mineral nutrition.

Root growing is extremely sensitive to changes in the pH of the soil, especially its acidification, which is not a sign of malice with fertilizers when it is replenished with zayvim watering.

Watering

Vologa for watering palm trees can be naskolki can be soft - cleaned or wood. When irrigating with tap water (mostly it is zhorstka), starting from the upper ball, the soil will be drunk with salts;

The temperature of the water, which is stagnant for irrigation, is to blame, but not less than the temperature in the room. In case of stagnant water supply, it is necessary to maintain at least a minimum of production, shards of rich palm trees are responsive to chlorine.

The frequency of watering is:

without drying the earthen breast;
with light obsushuvannya earthen breast;
from strong obsushuvannya earthen breast

Remember, the growth itself will decrease or increase the water. Your task, like a grower, is to correctly set the frequency of watering. Watering frequency for public view palm trees are specified individually.

Volume of water when watering palm trees. The volume of water during watering is due to such a thing that after watering, too much water will seep through the drainage opening. There will be little water when watering, then in the soil summish, salt will accumulate quickly, under the influx of which the rose will suffer.

Fertilization and fertilizer

In the season of energy growth - the hanging tree is treated with a complex fertilizer for palm trees once every 14 days. The intensity of the recovery changes in the amount of 2-3 times.

The palm tree is good to look at on the rooted resurrection of the leaves. Reducing them with the same dobriv, proteo concentration of yogo in retail is reduced by 10 times. Termini pіdgodivlі - from three to one time per month, fallow due to the growth of growth.

Transfer

Like and be-like roslin, a palm tree transfers a periodic transplant. For the first time, it’s better to fight after the vindication of the first leaves (as the flower is separated from the last). We will then carry out short transplants, the docks will not end with the stage of energy growth. Dali change the soil to be carried out every 2-3 years.

At the same time, it is necessary to be careful and not to use the root system of the tree. Palm trees are removed from the miner at once from the earthen breast, as if they were freely satisfied for the daily watering. A large tree can be transplanted using the transshipment method.

Zahist vіd ailment

Through the wrong sight, different problems are blamed on the growth and shaping of the palm tree. Likewise, the rosemine otrimala brown, or you are zabarvlennya, ymovirno, you water it incorrectly - or not too often, but on the other hand, you pour too much. With insufficient moisture content of the apartment, the tips of the leaves become dry and take on a brown color.

Fungal infections mainly become the result of high temperature and moisture in the host. Tse manifests itself in the fact that the leaves are born with oval patches. The shards of the fungus begin to expand, then with lashes step by step grow at the rosemaries.

In order to vryatuvat a palm tree, it is necessary to reach out to the distant low parts and change the regularity of watering, as well as follow the temperature regime of the apartment. If the reason is found in the infected soil, then a palm transplant is needed. So let’s go as far as obsessing, vicory fungicidal speech.

If the rose is suffering from root rot, then go up in growth, leafing through its zabarvlennya, obsessing with zhovtiznu, root deacons mend their fall. To fight this disease, it is necessary to take the drug Hometsin and spread it into a new palm tree, leaving it dry for a quarter of a year.

Visnovok

All the variety of palm trees, adventitious for breeding in the bedroom minds, is significantly wider for the number of views that are found in winter gardens, greenhouses and apartments in peaceful latitudes. Palm trees - rosliny, which grow slowly, and for the morning of young specimens do not need to stay with high crypts. To come out, a small piece of exotic paradise in an apartment as a whole, you can afford your own leather jacket.

The home palm is an exotic evergreen tree. Pivdenna beauty occupied her daily place at the booths of kvtnikarіv from Kamchatka to Ukraine. Palm trees are given to the living expanse of a warm, roaring look, planted in ceramic vases, creating an atmosphere of calm and calm. Navіt in small apprentices, exotic roslina looks like a river and namingly luxurious.

Choose a place for a palm tree

Roslin vvazhєtsya dosit unsightly. Ale oskilki yogo fatherland - warm lands, it is necessary to look at the palm tree in the minds of the home, to reach the current rules.

First, you should buy a ticket, you need to evaluate the application of that mind, in which you need to grow. Even though the variety of exotics is too rich, and for some people it is necessary to increase water content, for others it is not necessary for others. Deyakim is better than high temperatures. Others, navpaki, love the cold.

Ale є one important vimoga, as it is fair for any home palm tree. The sight of domestic minds will require space. The place in the booth may meet the singing criteria:

Roslin does not like dark places, but you can’t put yoga straight ahead. If the occupant is too light, cover the windows with tulle;
Roslin does not tolerate stretching;
At the kіmnatі, deroztashovuєtsya roslin, due to buti sharp temperature drops, shards of the root system is more sensitive.

At the kіmnati zavzhdi may be fresher again. It is necessary to know how to water a palm tree in domestic minds. Roslin is considered to be vologodnyh. In order to grow the air flow, frequent watering is required, lower collection. Krіm watering, leafing required to be brushed from both sides.

In order to make the palm tree feel comfortable, it is recommended to install a damper in the place.

Roslin transplant rules

Transplantation of palm trees at home can be carried out randomly. Older trees are transplanted no more than once for 3 years, so that the old trees can be sick for a long time, like a root. Sometimes, in mature growths, the roots can appear from the earth - so that the stench does not dry out and does not crumble, sphagnum is laid on top of them. Even older plants do not need transplants. For them, it is enough to replace the upper balls of the soil, and change the transplant only if required.

Instructions for sizing the Actelika for room roslins

The soil for the ticket is guilty of being formed from the sum of peat and sand with the addition of a small amount of peat and sand. At the bottom of the mountaineer, sip peat. Drainage is essential. When transplanting, remove rotten roots. It is better for her to buy the land in a store, because it is as rich as possible and is prepared for growing. The soil is to blame for the chemical warehouse, but it is slightly acidic and neutral.

Selecting the right vase for cultivation guarantees that the pivdenny exotic will please its masters for a long time:

How to carry out pіzhivlennya

Watching for a room palm tree in the minds of the home, it is good to add to the soil. The promotion is carried out according to the following rules:

Pasiflora - gazing at home minds

I'm happy to see you

Palm tree - tropical tree For this, there is a sufficient amount of moisture in the place of residence. For the purpose of rest, it is enough to put large water tanks near the room. You can take 10 quills through the skin through the skin for three years, but you won’t give a great effect, the shards will be frosty and dry.

Obpriskuvannya is a necessary mind for healthy growth. It is impossible to work with tap water - the leaves can be covered with a scum. It is not recommended to start growing during the autumn-winter period.

A palm tree can be attacked by a fungus. You can replace the obraskuvannya by rubbing the leaves:

With warm water and a sponge, coat the leaves on both sides;
Do not vicorist chemical floristic speeches;
Water can be soft and purified.

Fight against diseases

In the midst of fungal ailments, one can see root rot, as it attacks the growth through overflow - the leaves of the yellow and palm guinea. On the leaves, they can appear as fleas- through bacteria and pathogenic fungi through increased water content. The young of the leaves may be susceptible to penicillosis. Vin is characterized by the appearance of small seeds and deformation. To solve the problems of healthy growth, it is necessary to regulate the water, light and watering, to remove the leaf damage. Infections are treated with a fungicide.

Kvitka Cattleya: a glance at home minds

Palm trees reproduce vegetatively (by root caps, tops, live bait, pagons), and now. The rest of the way can be multiplied, whether it be palm trees, such as washingtonia, liviston, howei and many others. Bushy palm trees reproduce vegetatively: chamerops, carita, phoenix, hamedorea. This method is not suitable for palm trees with one trunk.

The tree is growing and will require periodic cutting of the leaves. Ale, you can see only the old, withered or faded leaves - as if new, young appeared. Palm experts recommend cutting the root with a special knife when transplanting, so that the stench does not make the cushion at the bottom of the planter. After planting, the palm tree cannot be fertilized for a good hour.

At first glance, you can see that the palm tree is overgrown, problematic for the tropical roslina. And yet, the leaves of the flooring are unimaginable and effective, which is good for garniy sight evergreen roslin is happy for the kvіtnikarіv dovgi roki

Having spent my time in the world, I was inspired by the variety of palm trees. In nature, palm trees grow great that they can. In domestic minds, it is also possible to grow a thinned palm tree. I will tell you how to look at the palm tree in the minds of your home and grow up the chic growth that creates a lull.

Representatives of palm trees are decorative and leafy growing cultures, appendages for growing at booths and apartments. So that the roslin felt comfortable, її it is recommended to grow in a spacious room.

Ideal place for room palm trees become a "winter garden". It is important to remember that you do not like roselin, if you crush it, it is recommended that you give the palm tree a handful of other room tickets.

Dosvіdchenі kvіtnikarі not to please swell grown palm trees, shards squandered in the new mind of living, growing risk of falling ill and dying. The ideal option is to buy young roslins and small children. The stench easily adapts to new room minds, as well as changes in sight.

The most beautiful and the most beautiful part of the palm tree is the leaf. The sheet plates of the leaflet have an unvarying shape, different dimensions, a unique, evocative look.

At different types palm trees can have different leaf shapes - vuzki, napіvkruglі, oval, pinnate thin.

Features of sight

The watch behind the room palm tree is clumsy. The head aspects of viroshchuvannya exotic cards at home minds there is a comfortable moisture, ideal lighting, friendly temperature minds.

Priming

An ideal soil for all kinds of palm trees is a special soil with the sign "For palm trees" How can you reverse it? After a great watering, the excess water is due to run off into the pan, and not into the miner.

Zatrimka vologi in ґruntі to produce up to:

decay of the root system;
peresvozlozhennya korіnnya, scho accept the destruction of their food;
roslin death.

Viroshchuchi mini palm tree in the mountaineer, importantly podbaty about the calm growth. It’s important to endure the flower, like an earthen breast, like a sprout, it’s like a ruin.

If you blame the need for a transplanted palm tree, then it is important not to damage the integrity of the earthen breast, so that you can endure the greater capacity of the unearthed, and give the beast a fresh ball of soil.

Water content

Home palm tree to grow vibagliv to the increased moisture of the open space. To increase the volume of water, it is recommended to vicorate again:

spetsіalnі zvolozhuvachі povіtrya;
regularly rinsing the flower with wood or distilled water;
installing poddoniv with cold water beat the mountaineer with a palm tree.

It is necessary to take care of the room ticket carefully. Roslin, when organizing the wrong process of healing, knows the risk of falling ill, which can lead to death.

It is not possible to indulge the leaves with cold tap water. Why cause the appearance of light flames to lie on the surface of the leaf plate. As a result of this ticket, to spend your decorative and viscous zvnishnіy look.

Lighting

Placement, where there is a room palm tree, may be buti obov'yazkovo light. Ideally, for most of the day in the room we spend sleepy nights.

It is important to vrakhovuvat, deyaki see palms categorically not to endure the sudden changes of the sun, at the speku їх roslin it is necessary to see the veil of the curtain.

Roslin vymagaє constant tide of fresh air, to that, where the palm tree is known, it is important to air it regularly.

Often palm trees are located at the corners of the apartment. In this way, you go out to decorate the interior and create an additional lull. Significantly growing in the kut, it is important to remember that post-shadowing can bring the leaves to darkness.

It is recommended to organize piece lighting for the help of fluorescent lamps.

Check temperature

Vymogi up to the temperature regimes of the examined medium near the host, where the palm tree grows:

collection of average temperature regimes due to wine in the range of air from +16 to +24 degrees;
influx of temperature regimes again due to change by +28 degrees;
the palm tree does not tolerate stretching.

Palm trees are scattered in different types of growth, like in warm, calm and cold places.

Watering

The organization of the correct watering of the room palm is the only guarantee of beauty good health tickets. How to water the flower?

Water can be soft, bazhano, in front of it, it can be stretched out for a long time. It is recommended to water the roslin every hour with clean wood water.
The water temperature is not lower than the room temperature.
Watering with running water can lead to the release of salts on the upper ball of the soil. In the course of the year I have brought to the development of the disease of the root of the palm tree.
The frequency of watering is chosen individually, fallow in view of the growth. Dosvіdchenі kvіtnikarі to gladden the watering of the roslin rarely, scarletly. It is important that after the process of watering to the bottom of the mountain man, squealing too much water.

Hygiene of growing

A small palm tree in a mountain worker can be written with its own vishukani sovnishnim look, which nada and їy leafing insanely. Ale save the uniqueness of that beauty of the growth to go, as if regularly stitch for the cleanliness of the leaves.

At least once a day, it is recommended to wipe the palm leaves with a soft cloth. Pid hour hygiene procedures it is necessary to take care of it - the wrong or even diligent move can lead to the breakdown of parts of the arch.
The clearing of vicoristovuvati khіmіchі rozchini is fenced. Palm trees are even more sensitive to be-like chemical spills, and interaction with them can cause that leaf to fall off.
For polishing (applying a gleaming color) it is not possible to use floral designs. Vinyatkom є warehouse, razroblenі specially for palm trees. On such preparations may be written "For palm trees".

Dobrivo

In nature, the flower grows well in soils with scanty organic components. At home, growing up also does not require frequent refreshment.

It is optimal to apply fertilizer not more often than once a month. Renewal stagnates less at the moment of growth of the ticket.

The basics of the introduction of dobriv:

special vitamin-organic warehouse is bought from flower shops;
for palm trees, it’s good to walk organically kindly with the sign “For decorative leafy roses”;
pіdzhivlennya be brought into the rack of laying the ground;
it is not possible to bring in kindly in autumn and winter;
it is not recommended to renew after transplantation for 2 months.

Dobriv list:

"Uniflor-growing";
"Ideal";
"Veleten";
"Tsniflor-micro".

Shkidniki

Wrong sight of the palm tree is the reason for the attack of shkidniks. Before the appearance of the spider mite, to produce instead of flowers in the wrong minds, for example, the water content is even low, the overworld watering is thin.

Quite often, kvіtkarі themselves become provocateurs when komakh-shkidnikіv appear. room roslins. For nothing to happen, it is necessary to take care of the upcoming preventive visits:

after the arrival of a palm tree, respectfully look at all її parts for the possible presence of shkіdnikіv and symptoms of illness;
do not bring any growths near the apartment due to obvious defects or signs of activity of shkіdnikіv;
after purchase, place the palm tree in quarantine;
do not buy "suspicious" roslins, for example, it is not recommended to bring palm trees from foreign countries and tourist countries for home cultivation.

Yak transplant palm tree

soil clay + turf - 2 hours;
peregniy - 2 years;
peat - 1 year;
gnіy - 1 year;
dry pisok - 1 year;
the village of vugіllya is a small number.

How to grow a palm tree beautiful and healthy? Since roslina has become the color of the apartment, transplantation must be carried out in the spring. Older specimens (older, inclusive 3 years) are transplanted skin 3-5 years, young (less than 3 years) - preferably.

As in the process of transplantation, ailments, maladies, or rotten roots appear, then it is necessary to cut them.

Palm transplant rules:

At the bottom of the tank there is a ball of great drainage.
Let's sweat a ball (3-8 cm) of compost (the ideal option is rot, which is retransferred).
The palm tree is placed at the house.
A ball of prepared soil is piled up on top.
The soil is carefully strengthened.
Place Roslin in a shaded place.
The first 2 days after the transplantation, organize a dead watering of the flower.

Rozmir and the mountaineer's obsyag strongly mingled with the development of the palm tree. In order for the rose to grow in comfortable minds, it is necessary to choose the capacity, as it is 20-30% larger for the root system of the ticket. The root of the palm tree, which stands out from the mountaineer, is recommended to be covered with moss.

The right sight is to ensure healthy growth, thinned beauty and exclusive decorativeness of the room palm tree.

See palm trees, which are unsuitable for cultivation in room minds, mainly through those that palm trees need maximum lightening by the stretch of a bright day - just a sleepy dream.

They include: Brahea, Bismarkia noble, Archontophoenix cumminghaniana (King Palms), Syagrus romanofskiana (Queen Palms) and Ravenea rivularis, see Verschefeltia, more Licualas, Genomonas, Pinangas and Cyrtostachys.

The word "incomplete" does not mean categoricalness, we simply designate palm trees to secure the necessary minds for development in the minds of the home: lighting, temperature, moisture.

Key moments when growing palm trees in indoor culture

1) PRIMING. It is necessary to improve a sufficient level of water permeability of the soil sum.

What does the water permeability of the substrate mean?- after that, as you are polleting a palm tree, it is too much water to blame for the drain through the drainage opening through the sprat of fluff. If there is too much water on the ground for a three-hour hour, then the roots of the palm tree will suffocate and the growth will die.

Palm tree - rosewood, like a trivaly hour perebuvatim in one and the same soil sum, shards of practically all stinks are negatively placed before the ruin of the earthen breast during transplantation. Therefore, it is necessary for you to carry out TRANSPORTATION, tobto. transplantation of roslini from saved earthen breast. At the shortest for the growing slope, you can replace the upper ball with the soil. Trivaly watering the growths with hard water changes the acidity of the soil for an hour.

Visnovok. It is right to wrap the sum for planting a palm tree, and try to water the bush with not hard water.

2) WATERING. Water for watering palm trees can be as soft as possible - cleared wood. When irrigating with tap water (as a rule, it’s zhorstka), starting from the upper ball, the soil sums up with salts, in which case it is necessary once on the river to minify the upper ball of the soil. The temperature of the water, yak vikoristovuetsya for watering, is guilty but not lower than the temperature of the room. With vicarious water supply, it is necessary to supply a minimum of water, shards of rich palm trees are sensitive to chlorine.

The frequency of watering is:

with light drying of earthen breast;

from the strong drying of the earthen breast

Remember, the roslin itself lowers the greater comfort of the water. Your task, like a grower, is to correctly set the frequency of watering. The frequency of watering for the skin type of palm trees is indicated individually.

Amount of water for watering palm trees. The amount of water when watering is due to such a thing that after watering too much water, vypiv through the drainage hole. If there is not enough water when watering, then salt will accumulate in the soil summish, as a result of which the growth suffers.

3) VOLOGIb. The maximum decorativeness of the palm tree is reached by the high moisture content. In room minds this will become important to reach, it’s impossible not to say.

For bazhannya and according to the ability to increase the volume of the increase, it is possible in the following ways:

place an order near the zone with a dewy paddock with water;

vikoristovuvaty zvolozhuvach again;

in the summer season, in the sinter, sprinkle the growths with plank or distilled water.

It is impossible to brush the leaves of palm trees with thick tap water, otherwise soon a pour will appear on them, and the growth will waste its decorativeness.

It is impossible to brush the leaves in the autumn-winter and early spring hours, otherwise you will take away the problems with fungal infections. It’s not a good idea to brush the leaves in gloomy weather, and also the palm tree is planted in a place with insufficient lighting (shadow or pivtin).

4) LOOKING AT PALM LEAVES.

It is necessary to carry out training periodically. Distributed "SHAPING" - in the skin article for the skin appearance of palm trees. Leafing periodically, it is necessary to miti with warm water, or wipe the flannel with water.

It is not possible to clean the leaves for the help of chemical cleaners, the palm shards are more sensitive to chemistry. As soon as you zastosovuvat floristic polishes, then after a short interval of an hour the leaves will become more yellow.

5) FERTILIZER PALM.

The palm tree is the whole tree, as it develops, vicarious, and the resources are already enriched. If you have provided the roselining recommended to wash the growth (lightening, watering, temperature, moisture content), then you can find yourself only with one problem - the loss of decorative growth (chlorosis, plyami, growth growth, falling leaves thinly). Everything comes through the marriage of macro and microelements.

And one "ale", more roslinniks called "years" of roslin by way of making it through the soil. The trouble lies in the fact that the miner does not start the construction of the building, the deacons of the life-giving elements. To that, I recommend once a month to carry out the rooting of palm trees. In detail, the technology of carrying out the rooting of the year is described at the main branch of the site.

6) SHKIDNIKI.

I read some articles - “if it’s dry, then the attack will rise spider mite". Povna nіsenіtnitsa.

Shkіdniki chi є, chi їh not. For a skin shkidnik, it is optimal for yoga to develop, so I don’t know. However, the shkіdnik develops in both vipads - the task of all living VIZHITI. Tom:

take a respectful look at the roslin before you bring it to the apartment;

obov'yazkovo create roslinі Quarantine. Reportedly, everything is described in the article "Quarantine Roslin";

do not pull the apartment roslini from tourist trips - the stench is 100% zі shkіdnikami. The fight against shkіdniki is expensive and shkіdli for people, it requires a systemic approach, but if you don’t like it, then the methods of fighting divas. at the “Shkidniki” branch.

7) ILLNESS.

Illness of fungal and bacterial infections is a big PROBLEM:

important to identify;
not all "sores" can be vilіkuvat in room minds;
not all effective preparations are sold;
usі preparations and shkidlivі for people;
the palm tree is the smallest on the sprat of the rocks to spend decorativeness;
there is a threat of expansion of disease and other growths that are near the apartment.

Whatever else has been said didn’t make you wonder - divas. distributed to the site "Khvorobi".

8) LIGHTING. For the skin type of palms, the optimal acceptable lighting is indicated.

9) VIBIR POT FOR PALM.

First spend pennies on the miner's pribahnya, You are responsible for the damage, which will be disposable and serve a maximum of 2-3 years.

Palm tree - roslina, which is fast growing, skin 2-3 rocks, it is necessary to transfer it or to transplant it into a large-volume potter. Palm trees are already bad to endure the denudation of the root system, so when transshipment, or when transplanting, it is necessary to save the earthen breast intact. Partial replacement of the upper ball of soil sum is allowed. Vyhodyachi z tsikh features, and vyplyaє service miner's term - 2/3 rocky (from transplant to transplant). In order to save earthlings kul tsilim - ceramic miners break, plastic cut.

Material and color of the miner.

The miner's material can be as good as it can be (ceramic, plastic, wood, concrete, etc.). Ale, it is necessary to protect the specifics of the skin material:

ceramics (not covered with glaze in the middle) - the material itself is clayed to the vologer, and to that earthen who at the miner is shvidko visikhatim. When the palms are dying in the summer time on a sunny day, you happen to top up the dewdrops every day, and you can wind up more than once.

the miner's color - the miner's color can be brighter, so that at the spring/summer/autumn hour, the building heats up the dark surface to a temperature of over +65 0 C - the miner heats up, and then the earthen sum and the root of the palm tree. And it’s unacceptable, for that in the shortest time the palm tree falls into the camp of stagnation and sickness, for the worse one - zagin. It’s so important to you, that the potter is in dark colors, the situation can be corrected by placing it in a pot of the necessary color: increasing the gap between the pot and the miner does not allow the sony vibrance to heat the potter and overheat the root.

Rozmir is that form of a mountaineer.

Necessary proportions of the mountaineer: the height may be larger, the lower diameter of the neck of the mountaineer (the bowls are not suitable). At the bottom, there may be an opening for angry water.

When choosing a rozmіru (obligation) of a mountaineer, you are guilty of following the following rules:

it is not possible for a small roslin visajuvati with a great mountaineer;

The advance rise of the mountaineer is to blame for 25-30% more than the previous one.

If you grow a palm tree from the earth, then the first mountaineer will take 200 ml, tobto. that єmnіst, in the yak you plant a sprouted radiance for the hour of pіkіruvannya. The offensive rise of the mountaineer will be 0.4-0.5 l, the distance will be 0.7-1 l.

If you have added a “palm tree” at the trade fence, then since it is not necessary to carry out a transplant / transshipment, the new mountaineer has to pay 25-30% more than the old one (there is a growing palm tree).

The rosemary of the mountaineer istotno pours in the development of the palm tree. If you plant a small roslina (for example, radiance) with a great mountaineer (3-5l), then roslina with a great frequent hemorrhage (root decay).

If you call for the transshipment of young growth with a larger mountain-grower, then the palm tree will swell at the rosette.

In the photo below - three thread-bearing Washington palms, grown in the same minds. And yet, there is one thing – for the sake of clarity, one palm tree was not transplanted to a container of a larger size – and the axis, what happened !!

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