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In some galleys of human activity, a computer is stagnant. Professions with computers: a list. Programming at the Merezhi

Let's take a look at the professions connected with the computer. The list of them is great. pererahovuvat everything is just marno. Let us describe the most popular and promising ones. Even so, you will be able to choose yourselves, which are right, and bring good income and read the car'erne growth. Pererahuemo main professions, related to computers.

System administrator

Well, maybe, from the widest option. The first profession on our list is Who? What are you doing? Let's try to explain.

System administrator - so the titles of master-universal of computers. Vin stand on the top of our list. Even a lot of professions involved in computers, as a rule, include system administration duties. What to enter here?

The system administrator is responsible for security and security operating systems, install programs and other corisny software, protect the computer from viruses, install drivers, turn on the control ... Zagal, everything that needs to be repaired that computer fixes - obov'yazok system administrator. Earnings, ring out, lie down like people's skills. In some regions, such fahivts are charged in the amount of 50,000 rubles. great rіdkіst. Average system administrator - 25-30 thousand. What other professions are involved with computers?

Programmer

Another meister on our list is a programmer. In the rest of the hour, finish a promising profession, like bringing not such a small income. Programmers are people who make up and write programs for a computer.

I understood that the very writing of special codes and the distribution of software is the main binding of such people. On the authority of the system administrator, the programmer is to blame for the mother of the great novice. Truth, truly, ring out, the first and the other may blatant "knowledge package". So a programmer can work as a system administrator, and a sysadmin can work as a programmer.

Professiya vіdrіznyaєtsya especial tension and energy efficiency. You will be guilty more than once to break your head over the code you have written, and then you will suffer from a re-verification for the presence of pardons from the new one. If you are a person who is stuck and sits, and is also courageous (not afraid of difficulties), then you can try your luck. Programmer, call, take more system administrator, close to 35-40 thousand. ruble Let's think about what other professions are related to computers.

Designer

The third place on our list is occupied by designers. Without a doubt, from the profession I know a lot of people already a long time ago. If designers worked without computers. All the sketches and handwriting were scribbled on the fine arches of the paper with pens and olives. And yet, as soon as professions appeared, they got involved with a computer, designers quickly knew that they were stuck behind this machine.

The work of these fahivtsiv does not look like the old "pre-computer" eri. Lyudina, like before, is guilty of sketching, modeling, painting and presenting her projects. Only now it’s easier to work, even if for everything you need to establish your own programs, as if in one account you can help yourself to get into some kind of task. Golovne - to know the attachments of those chi іnshої programs.

Professions connected with a computer will not end. Ale y rozmova iz designers are not yet finished. Even with the advent of computers, they saw a lot of work in the profession. So, now є 3D designers (modeling volume figures), web designers (decompose the sides, more precisely, їх old look), interior designers too. All professions are creative and profitable. A good designer can earn close to 40,000 rubles per month.

Writer

What are the other professions involved in using a computer? We have already looked at the most popular options. Ale є sche kіlka.

I guessed that if you plan to practice at the computer, you can take up writing. A writer is just one more profession, as the advent of computers has made me feel better. It became easy for me to write for this machine. Here you will not be able to change the spelling and punctuation on your own, you can quickly erase those that were not worthy, rewrite the proposition, and also correct what I wrote in a few seconds.

If you write really well, then there will be no problems. Aleksey, someone to create sounds at the right time for the main work, even if it doesn’t bring even a quick income. Come for a good hour, while they know about you.

Rewriter / copywriter

What professions are connected with a computer? Zrozumіlo, at once up to the tsієї categorії it is possible to zarahuvat practically be-like a planting. Only indirectly. At the same time, we recognize two more of you, which appeared in equal measure recently. The popularity of the stink was especially popular due to the expansion of the Internet among ordinary koristuvachs.

There are so many titles of copywriting and rewriting. The first term means the folding of original special articles, sounding based on the best practices and knowledge. The other is written like that original texts, in the basis of which lie the article was rewritten, so that it is similar to the original copy already written.

Before writing, the profession does not have a practical life expectancy. Hiba scho writers and copywriters with rewriters write at the computer. The first ones create the works of art, artistic literature write books. And others and thirds are stats. As a rule, the stench is victorious for paid accommodation at the all-world's cobwebs. The salary of a rewriter and a copywriter should be in the form of professionalism, as well as in the portfolio. Particularly successful coristuvachi can earn around 50,000 rubles sitting at home and working for 3-4 years a day. Ale for this one on the cob to report chimalih zusil.

Now let's wonder how the profession is called, tied to a computer, but we can't bring ourselves to the previous options.

secretary

Let me get to know you with such a position, like a secretary. Vaughn, as a designer, sees everything and skin, moreover, already a long time ago. Only with the advent of computers, as if the world has become simple.

On the right, the fact that the secretaries are now working more importantly at the computer. The distribution of documents, the folding of the calls and the announcements, the filling in of the administration of the mail, the recording of new clients - all the same, it’s easy to see that it’s just the start of the EOM. In Russia, this profession is not considered promising, but one that brings great income. Prote, pratsyuvati secretary - otzhe, mother postіyne mіsce roboti. Payroll, as a rule, to become 15,000 rubles.

Accountant

Prodovzhimo vyvchati professії, pov'yazanі z robot computer. Dalі have our list, zrozumіlo accountant. The profession is popular, as with the advent of computers, it has not grown out of it, but it has become significantly simpler.

Accountant zapovnyuє vіdomosti, vede zvіti, skladє raznomanіtnі dovіdki and submit to taxable all necessary papers for the functioning of the firm. It can be said that this is a profession tied to a good man with a paper tug. Only now everything is easier to find documents on the computer. A good accountant will take 20,000 rubles.

Photographer

We looked at practically all the popular and extended professions related to the computer. Now let's move on, perhaps, to the topic, which is the occupation of the majority of the population on the amateur level. I understood, go about

On the right, everything is in the fact that the work of that development of knowledge has now become the merit of computers. That is why photography is the most popular and universal hobby, which only people can do. For the new one, a professional camera is needed, as well as photography skills. Annual diplomas and certificates. Understandably, their presence will give great advantages, only their presence is not particularly significant on your reputation.

What should a photographer do? Knowing, editing photographs, as well as others. Here hover. Do you want to try? Do not fight, everything is obov'yazkovo vide. A good building photographer should take a decent sum. Spring photographs, for example, earn 20,000 rubles during the day. Professionals and vіdomi – 50000.

Who among us has not thought about the recognition of the computer? Skіlki tsey "robot" to rob for us, helping us like a worker, so it's a weekend! Like a rich hour we dedicate to you, but skilki and save! The computer is an attachment, which has become rooted in our life, helps to overcome the simplest and most important tasks, develops and develops.

What is it?

Have you often thought about those who need computers? Few people have a new understanding of the world, the whole array of zavdan, above which machines are working. But did the stink stars appear and how quickly they entered our lives? Computer s english movie shifted like a counting. Tsya funkt_ya bula first zavdannyam pristroy. Roughly kazhuchi, the car bula a calculator.

At the same time, such a mechanism for the construction of the building is set a goal. It is worth considering that more of these tasks are counted by manipulative ones. Ale, let's stay an hour, with a rose social measures, An important function of the introduction. So that all operations are performed in the correct sequence, victorious program, as it is specially created for whom.

History

Vzagali, zgaduyuchi the historians themselves, plunge into the analysis of the sub-hours of Old Babylon. The same buli found the first variation of calculation - rahunka abacus. But if you don’t go down so far, you can turn around in less than 100 years. The very same 1941 rock of the world succumbed to the first similar attachment. Yogo was developed by the American mathematician from Harvard Howard Eikson.

The wines and other engineers of the IBM company on the basis of Charles Babbage's work. Officially, the car was launched only in 1944. I was given the name Mark 1. They solved the technique at Harvard University.

Tsіkavo, that at that hour 500 thousand dollars were spent on the distribution of such a PC. When choosing a computer, it was necessary to use expensive and expensive materials. The mechanism was placed in stainless steel and steel. Having occupied over 17 meters near the dovzhin, the height became about 2.5 meters. Accordingly, up to these parameters, the vaga tekhnіka folded over 4 tons. In order to bring the computer into operation, it would be necessary to select various important relays, relays, jumpers, there were over 750 of them.

Tsіkavo, scho the car can see off, the dovzhina of those folded 800 kilometers. Prote vikonuvav dosit primitive tasks. Vin coped with fringed kіlkіst numbers - a total of 72, the stench was formed from 23 tenth rows. The system could see and fold and stain all processes for more than 3 seconds. For multiplying, youmu needs already 6 seconds, it took 15 seconds to multiply.

At the result, we were able to take a thorough adding arithmometer, for which vicorista I perforated a paper line in order to send data. Regardless of yoga, it is obvious weakness in front of the ninth technical monsters, but still robbing the calculation without the help of people, which means that it has already become a majestic crucible before automation.

Other theories

Look at those that "Mark 1" is the first computer, on the right side. Іz thogo drive іsnuє impersonal theories. Here Konrad Zuse is often thought of with his Z1 machine, created in 1938. Also, the first electronic digital computer from the USA was introduced, about which they started talking in 1942. Even though there are no residual completions, all the same, for a moment, be a prototype and inspiration for offensive machines.

Raznomanіtnіst

If a person puts their own food: "Navіscho need computers?", Vіn more often represent the standard version of a PC or an extreme laptop. But only a small part of the outbuildings under such names. Okrim other, desktop PCs can be distributed to home and server, work stations, personal options, monoblocks, game consoles, media centers, etc.

There are also simple attachments to computers, among them netbooks, tablets, nettops. Іsnuyut supercomputers, to which mini, supermini, personal and mainframe are introduced. The remaining option is an even harder computer, for high-productivity and resource-saving tasks. The new sound has a great number of operatives and vicorists for batch processing and other tasks.

To the smallest of mobile computers, we are fond of smartphones, laptops, small personal computers, tablets, e-books and more. Many people forget that the terminal at restaurants and shops is also a computer, as well as an electronic relay, a calculator too.

Because of such a large number of outbuildings in the flock, it was understood that their recognition can be done with time and time unstoppable.

Construction

For the whole hour, modern machines have acquired the most sophisticated ways of construction. The storage of a computer, which is known to rich coristuvachivs, is practically nothing in the construction of server stations and similar hard models. But all the same, they develop a standard standard algorithm, for which all types of computers are chosen.

If you start thinking about designing an extension, you often wonder whether it will be a digital type machine or an analog system. For the first option, there are discrete numerical and symbolic changes. Analog type of assignments for processing the great flow of information. Obviously, the first variant is the most popular among the coristuvachs.

To analog ninі varto vіdnesti nomograms, astrolabії, oscillographs, televisions and navіt brain.

Zastosuvannya

Turning to the head with those articles “Why you can win a computer”, it is important to understand what the full spectrum of the task is, like the stench of the beat, it is important to do it. And it is unlikely that all the flow processes, as if the computer is vikonuє є the boundary of yogo possibilities.

Prote, as if you are talking about the zagalnovіdomі methods of vikoristannya, then the first thing that falls on the thought: the PC of the request for the robot is the one for rozvag. The rest is especially popular at the same time, and at the same time, from the light of the warehouse, it helps rich students to automate their learning and receive more information.

Rozvaga

Usі remember about the game with the shah with a computer. When such a possibility appeared, people simply marveled at the possibilities of the machine. Dali began to develop various card games and other puzzles. Now it’s impossible to look at all the games with one glance. The world is hosting great tournaments computer games, so that the stadiums will be taken by the football players, and the prizes will exceed 20 million dollars

About rozvagi we are told not only by gaming PCs and laptops, but by game consoles, gut PCs and smartphones. Stop, obviously, working functions, but still, they often turn out to be like a rozvazhalny device, which helps pass the hour at the door.

Krim igor u shakhi with a computer and vzagalі raznomanіtnyh gamerskih proektіv until rozvag vіdnosіt vіdnosіt vіdnosіt kino, rollers і telecasts, listening to audio recordings, radio stations chi books. Virtually go to museums, theaters, exhibitions, just go to exhibitions.

osvita

A lot of young people began to forget that a computer, cream of roses, appointments for education. This is one of the most important functions, as it allows not only to improve existing knowledge, but also to acquire new ones. So, sitting at the computer, we can easily go through distance learning, engage in self-illumination, read books, listen to and marvel at video courses, master various processes and expand our horizons.

The spheres of the computer's occlusion are different, which are often intertwined with each other. So, for example, the knowledge of that enlightenment easily helps us to learn new language, or to know friends in the whole world.

Spilkuvannya

Those that the PC zastosovuetsya as zasib for splkuvannya, do not guess. Everyone knows about it. At the same time, the use of a computer as a platform for knowing that splkuvannya, navpaki, vyklykaє sings of the problem of suspіlstva. People become fallow in social networks, forums and blogs. Hocha, how to look at this option positive side, then the computer really made it easier for us to get to know people from different little places of the earth's backwoods.

Vіn zrobyv komunіkatsiyu operative, easing otrimannya danih like a robot, so navchannya іnshih zavdan.

Robot

A computer for work, a pose of doubt, is also an important tool. At once, it is important to reveal someone from spivrobitnikiv, who is not victorious for the bastards. At the shops of the seller, enter the article numbers of the goods from the PC, send the unprepared rozrahunok through the terminals.

Great companies zavdyaks computers to build up a working measure of transferring data, their swedish correction and correction. Deyakі great priprijemstva install their own PC great system programs to protect the company. It is also not surprising to see a PC on the working table of a writer, a journalist or a copywriter, and even drukarki have long gone out of fashion and have become less of a cіkavim accessory or an embellishment of an interior.

Well, if you don’t know how much you need computers, then think about what people do for help creating images, little ones, editing them, building websites, typesetting a book, a magazine, a newspaper, various other materials and electronic formats. How music and cinema are created at once, how they work out of mathematical calculations. Nareshti, htos project, design, chair chi program.

Professions

If you talk about more specific tasks, then at the same time, practically everything can be said to you, now you need computers and de їx stop. So, in the Soviet Union, the anti-missile defense system is called the PC by space. Usі physіchіnі yavischa chi doslіdzhennya pobudovanieh models rozroblyaєєєє z pomomogoyu avtomatizirovanіy tehnіkі.

Carrying out mathematical, chemical, physical and other analyses, and calculating them by machines. Work functions have been automated for a long time, and moreover, it’s not less for those who are treated with roses, and for doctors.

Life at the design stage is also automated and controlled by PC systems. All the greats come in, among them there is a magic, rozvazhalny show is too thin. pіdtrimuyuyutsya zavdyaki kom'yuter and people, yakі him cheruyut.

In a slog, describe the steps of the importance of the PC in the life of a skin person, the success of that power in a slog is even more important. Infection, wherever you look, we have a computer in various modifications. With the advent of the Internet, this mechanism has miraculously penetrated our lives, for some people replacing the TV set and traditional ZMI, connecting with friends and relatives. The second one became an indispensable helper for the robot and the teacher, and the other one became a robot-giver.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

STATE LEGAL STATEMENT OF YOUR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Department of Computer Design and Design

course work

From the history and methodology of science and the development of information systems

"MAIN AREAS OF COMPUTERIV STATION"

St. Petersburg


Entry

2. Automated systems

3. The role of industrial computers in the atomic and space programs of the SRSR

4. The history of the creation of automated control systems in the CCCP

Visnovok

List of references


Entry

In our time, the life of a skin-skinned person and the entire society is closely tied to such a phenomenon of technological progress, like a computer. The electronic calculation technique of the Daedal is wider to enter into all spheres of our life. The computer has become more popular not only in the fields of science and science laboratories, but also in student audiences and school classes. A growing number of fahivtsiv are constantly growing, like working with a personal computer, which is becoming their main working tool. No economical, no scientific achievements are now impossible without a quick and clear information link and without a specially trained staff.

The formation of a single global economic, social and cultural space is an objective reality daylight. Today's computers, united by a great network, take the functions of the Light Bank of Information and the very mobile phone call. Humanity has entered a new stage of development, a stage that presents a new information society, a new information ethics and culture.

Information has become a priority in the midst of progress criteria, as well as the use of її otrimannya that reworking and vikoristannya - computer and computer technology, for the help of which the intellectual capabilities and the vitality of people are helped. In other countries, more than half of the workers are employed in the information sector (in the United States - 80%), salable product.

At that very hour, when the intellect is stagnant, and the model of the necessary light is inside the computer, so that it is molded at the yogo nadrah “ virtual reality”, people move on to virtuality inside of themselves - microprocessors in cars, televisions, credit cards, wind bagged pens too thin. Tsі tekhnologichnіchnі zmіni іstotno remake not іlki mіsce іsnuvannya people, аlе аnd infuse on the person itself, on the organization of all kinds of activity, on the mutual intercourse of people on the market of syrovina, goods and services, on the system of education, on laws, on laws, on laws, on laws fixed and developed by the legislator, the ship's vikonavchoy dominion. The new information age is demonstrating global advances that signify development daily suspense that people.

First of all, the price is high between computers and people. The computer acts as a person's personal helper, which helps all organs of the human being.

The onset of adversity is due to the construction of computers and the functions of all essential functions. Such constructions of that phenomenon, like texts, images, sounds of that cinema - may be inaccessible to traditional methods of mass information - become easily cherished by the people themselves.

Thirdly, as much information can be presented in different aspects, people hope to be able to take a rich look at ideas, or problems and bring together information from different sources.

Fourthly, the essence of computer rozrahunkіv polugaє pobudovі dinamicheskoi modelі ideї іn vіglyаі імітації minds. With the help of a computer, one can create not just statistical calculations, but also experimental models, which can describe and revise theories that superimpose one alone.

P'yata provaga at the fact that computers can give you thoughts. The building of the computer to encourage models allows you to human mind.

Tsі p'yat perevag є can not є іnformatsiyne sredovishche, the central tool of which is a computer, and the central subject of the diї is a person.

Lifestyle modern people now implemented on the highways of the dedale of active cooperation with technical outbuildings; even earlier, the stench of the boulli hіba scho prodovzhennyam human hands and sprilennuyu yogo physical potentialities, vyniknennya computer drastically changed camp: vіn plays the role of a svіvrobіtnik, svіlno vykonuє folded іntelektualnu robot. Tse vede before molding as well as another setting to the computer.

Pragnennya postiyno vikoristovuvaty computer on the top of the daedal shirshkoy kole zavdan may be seriously significant, shards allow people to successfully vikoristovuvat majesty of the machine. The computer allows you to sharply increase the efficiency and richness of the rich forms of human activity, which makes it easier for a robot, to enter into columns of new podia, which to chirp yoga, and conceptual manifestations, which, sig-


1. Main galleys

The use of methods and technologies of informatics is possible for all the galleys of human activities, for which the possibility (and necessity) of registration and processing of information is important. From this drive, there is a fair whistle: "The cost of counting machines is limited only by the framework of our imagination." It is very important to name such a sphere of activity, in which one does not stagnate, or else one does not try to stagnate modern information technologies. Among the most significant areas of zastosuvannya zabіv obrobіv dannyh next seen:

1. Viyskova on the right, for example, anti-missile defense systems, space systems.

2. Modeling of physical phenomena and follow-up of models for additional computers.

3. Collection of specific experimental data for an hour of mathematical, physical, chemical, biological, sociological, historical, archeological studies.

4. Razvyazannya problems meteorological forecast.

5. Automated work stations (AWP) of a specialist, for example, an AWP of an accountant, a certifier, a doctor, too.

6. Systems of automatic design, which provide support for the work of a design engineer, which simply increases the productivity of yoga practice and quickly develops terms.

7. Robot control for okremikh versativ (implementation with numerical program control), robots, robotic lines, workshops and automatization plants.

8. Automated systems of planning and management of production, starting from a few enterprises and leading to the management of large galleys (railway transport, aviation, etc.).

9. Image of the internal parts of opaque bodies, including in medicine - Computed tomography, and on virobnitstv - control of vigor, which does not ruin virobiv.

10. Mass service systems and information-advancing systems. For example, reservation systems and sale of air tickets and air tickets.

11. Serving the great sports entries- light and European championships, Olympic Games.

12. Data base of legal information (free access to regulations, decrees and decrees of the order, articles of the Criminal and other codes), criminalistic bases of data that save information about evildoers.

13. Banking and exchange computer systems.

14. Bibliographic computer systems.

15. Preparation of various documents, references and other other materials, advertising on the right.

16. Computer layout and preparation for publication of newspapers, magazines, books.

17. Arrangement of musical works, color music.

18. Sculpture and architecture.

19. Computer design of outbuildings, facilities that are being developed.

20. Computer animation and animation ("animation" of the image - the creation of a sequence of images that creates an enemy movement).

21. Machine translation from different natural language.

22. Linguistics, decoding of non-domic words.

23. Cryptography - encryption and decryption of documents, access to any possible environments.

24. Computer geodesy and cartography.

25. Basic, testing and control programs.

26. Digital audio and video recording.

27. New links that are based on local and global links.

It is also necessary to guess about one very specific area of ​​"zastosuvannya" of information technologies. Almost overnight, with the advent of personal computers and the growing popularity of computer networks, programs appeared, which were called computer viruses. The main method of victoring such programs is to succumb to hardware problems, programs or competitors. important recognized sign viruses are building up to self-expansion, as if allowing viruses to "infect" a large number of computers and the maximum amount of damage in a short space of time.

Web). The offensive sphere of computer zastosuvannya has become craftsmanship. The creation of high-pressure curing systems made it possible to automate the processes of preparing various goods everywhere, possessing, picking lines...

Scientific electronic media, publication of virtual journals and newspapers on pedagogical topics, teleconferences, expansion of international speech in the field of Internet education. The use of a computer in pedagogical studies is one of the most poorly illuminated topics in terms of information and will require further development. Having done the analysis of literature, we came to ...

Areas where computers are crowded in the world

Computers appeared a long time ago in our world, and only in the last hour they began to work so hard at rich galleys of human life. For ten more years, a personal computer like a personal computer was supposed to stink, but it was more expensive, and a non-leather company could have a computer in its office. And now? Now the skin third booth has a computer, which already deeply improves the life of the bagmen themselves.

The very idea of ​​creating a piece of intelligence appeared a long time ago, but only in the 20th century began to win. Magnificent computers appeared on the back, as if they were often expanded from majestic houses. The choice of such machinations was not easy. But what do you see? But the world did not stand on the same place of the evolutionary development - people changed, their place of foundation changed, and at the same time the technologies themselves changed with it, getting better and better. I computers became smaller than their limits, the docks reached today's limits.

Ale people also need to talk to a car - even if someone needs a car without a car? On the back, people conducted their conversation with computers at the sight of punched cards. Punched cards - these are small cards, on which rows of numbers are applied. The computer had a "disk drive", into which the cards and wines themselves were inserted, for the help of small heads, putting lines on the numbers. Few people were satisfied with this kind of slander - even if you don’t have to carry it with you, buy punched cards, as if you had to wikidate after one scribble.

Ale, as well as other technologies, the process of splintering people with a piece of intelligence, having recognized some changes. Now people spend their rozmovu with a computer for the help of a keyboard and a bear. It is worth to do it manually and sometimes to bring satisfaction to the people.

Modern counting machines are one of the most important reach of human thought, having injected some into the development of scientific and technological progress, it is important to reevaluate. The areas of EOM congestion are constantly expanding. To this significant world, the expansion of personal EOMs, and especially microEOMs, has been expanded.

In an hour, after the 50s, the digital EOM turned into a "charming", but with so many expensive, unique and overheated heaps of electronic lamps, wired and magnetic cores in a small car - a personal computer - that adds up to a million small conduit accessories, packed in small plastic boxes.

As a result of this transformation, computers began to stagnate everywhere. The stench is working with the robot of the cash machines, chasing the robot of the car's systems of zapalyuvannya, leading the appearance of the family budget, or simply vikoristovuyusya like a rozvazhalny complex ... But only a small part of the possibilities of today's computers. More than that, the turbulent progress of electronics microelectronics, which is the basis of computational technology, testifies to those that are today, like the computers themselves, and the areas of their congestion are only a weak likeness of what will come in the future.

Computers repair the life of a skin person. As if you are sick, and as if to direct you to the hospital, then after eating there, lean in the world, de computer lie down the life of people overwhelming the number of ailments). Step by step, the development of computer technology is encouraged to be introduced into the program of school education as a footwear item, so that the child could already reach the early age of the nobility of Budov and the ability of computers. And in the schools themselves (mostly at the entrances to America), already a lot of computers were put in place for conducting primary documentation, and now stench is victorious when teaching rich primary disciplines, so as not to be a direct reference to the calculation technique. Learn at the beginning of the school computers are being taught courses in elementary mathematics and physics. The microprocessors themselves are no less than wide in width, the lower computers stink in the kitchen stoves for cooking food, dishwashers and wind up in the year.

There were games built on the basis of microprocessors over a wide width. Today, the gaming industry is occupying even more of the market, step by step vytіsnyayuchi from the new and other developments of children. But for a child's organism, it's hard to sit for years at the monitor and press the keys with great soul, so that a child can develop its own ailment - if a new one has a computer on its mind, and nothing more. Children with such a disease start to become aggressive, as if they were beginning to cut off access to the mountains. For such children, it’s almost as if the labor of work is lost, that it’s not possible to reach the computer and that it doesn’t stop - so the stench starts throwing away your education, which leads to no good legacy.

Even today, computers can clearly play different phrases, phrases, play music just fine. Now Lyudina herself can write down some words, words, and navit musical compositions on her computer, so that later the computer will be able to make them come up with an hour.

Computers in the building also take the impression as a signal, so they have to win the great work of deciphering the sensed, as the form of interpretation is not set hard. Aje one and the same command, that very person, can be moved by dekilkom in ways, and all the time the command sounds differently; and in the whole world - millions of people, and the skin of the same command of dekilkom in different ways. So it’s hard to create a computer at once, like a cherubate to help the voice of a person. A lot of firms are trying to solve these problems. Deyakі firms roam small crocodile on the way to tsієї mark, but all the same tsі croki are still unremarkable.

But the problem of recognizing a movie is part of a wider problem, as it is called recognizing images. How computers can sort out the image well, stinks will be analyzed by x-rays and fingertips, as well as a lot of other brown functions (the sorting of stink leaves is taken up at once). It should be noted that the brain miraculously copes with recognizing the images for the obviousness of various noises and spoofing, and the success of this galusi, the creation of for approximating the visual capabilities of the computer to the human beings, seems to be even more promising. If computers are able to accurately recognize the movement and replicate it in verbal form, then, perhaps, we will be able to enter data into them in this form. Tse allow the literal meaning of the word to say to the computer, that the guilt is to blame, and to listen to the thought of this reason for the mind, obviously, what are the readings, what are the words that are seen, do not take revenge on the rubbish, etc.

If we are talking with computers, let's just do this programming, the prote is left with an unsolved problem, which is the very same thing that I have to do with it. Some people propagate English language for these purposes, but there is no lack of accuracy and unambiguity, necessary from the point of view of a computer and typing into a new program. At this gallery, it is already richly crumbled, and yet there is still a lot of gravel.

We often say that other people do not understand us; but for the time being, personal computers themselves are not capable of residually understanding us, to understand what we want to say from the first word. For a short period of time, we will be satisfied with such machines, as they simply finish trimming our orders, counting them "with precision to the millimeter."

For splkuvannya with computers, even for an hour of punched cards, the same programmers won my programming, I’ll go to the modern assembler. That's the language, all the commands that go to the computer are written in a report for additional special words and icons (?).

At our hour, it’s hard to beat the movie programming. high level, Pratsyuvati s yakimi easier than nizh s Assembler, so that in them one word can replace a lot of commands. And before that, there are more languages ​​of programming of the highest level in the names of teams, vicoristing for an hour with a computer, vicoristing equivalents, named in English, which, of course, easier programming. And yet, they have one minus equal to mov, similar to Assembler - in Assembler, all commands that need to be used with programs are clearly divided in the memory of the computer, occupying the free space, and by the same token, vibrating with swidkost; and the movies of a high equanimity do not mind your own victorious program. And in our current world, everyone knows that: "An hour is a penny."

Robotics is also a promising area for the stagnation of computers. At the industrial enterprises, the impersonal robotic outbuildings are being victorious at once; Unsuccessful and marvelous sights of robots begin to build up scientifically advanced laboratories. The use of impersonal surgical and precise surgical operations, which can be performed by robots and computerized computers (skills of robots can cope with these tasks better, lower people). Mozhlivіst and dotsіlnіst zastosuvannya robotіv like servants, waiters, kvitkovy cashiers and other roles already knew their vіdbitok in the production of cinema and television, in books. Ale, unfortunately, for the time being - all the dreams, like people are step by step trying to get into reality.

And yet, not all the features of the computer are delivered to its creator - people. Adzhe vіn building now virіshuvati zavdannya pіdvishchenoї foldedness in any number of places for even a quick interval of an hour and without pardons at billing. Previously, with computers of the first generations, obviously, all important calculations were easier to work by hand, uniquely obtaining the EOM from the process of completion. Tse brought a lot of pardons, then it was less troublesome and smut - richer swedish. With the advent of computers, beginning approximately, from the 4th generation, the problem of security of rozrachunkivs disappeared by itself, and the person gave up his palm to his "baby" - computers. But the biggest plus, which is a small computer, another part of the EOM is the memory of the computer. From the very beginning of the memory of the EOM, the beginnings of the mastery of the retail outbuildings, which to remember, began to compete with the memory of the people, rightly, but in a sing-song manner, the shifting of the obsyag of the people. On the back of the head, there was a little bit less for obsyag the memory of the people, but without a hitch, she overshot the bar, and now it’s important for us to equalize these two parameters, the shards of the car went far ahead of the people.

Wanting, as long as the computer is being compromised by people for the sake of creativity, the machine is not yet endowed with such traits, as if to help create something new, which is not put into memory by the people themselves.

Most people, perhaps, are aware that the terms “calculating machine” and “calculating technology” are synonymous and bind them to physical possessions, like, for example, a microprocessor, displays, disks, printers and other attachments, like to screw up the respect of people, if a person pump the computer. Although these buildings are important, nevertheless the stench becomes less of a “top of the iceberg”. At the beginning stage of the selection of a modern computer, we can right not with the computer itself, but from a collection of rules, titles of programming language, on which one is indicated, which can be used to change the computer. The important meaning of the program is that the machine itself can be considered as a hardware interpreter, be it a specific movie, which is called a machine language. For the provision of an efficient robotic machine, machine language is broken down, and there are some difficulties for people. Most of the coristuvachiv do not recognize these unpretentiousness of the obviousness of one, but a few of them, created to improve the connection between a person and a machine. The flexibility of the computational machine is manifested in the fact that it can convert programs-translators (commonly they are called compilers or interpreters) for the conversion of programs z mov, oriented to koristuvachiv, programs to machine language. (At one’s own pace, navit themselves programs, games, system shells, nothing else, how to get a simple program-translator, like a robot in the world, or games are sent for the help of their commands to “computer guts and sounds”, translating their commands on a machine movie .І everything is in real time.)

The informational activity of a person is the same activity, connected with the processes of removing, transforming, accumulating and transmitting information.

All people in their life are engaged in information activity (covering sheets, reading books, taking photos and video archives, talking on the phone, doing tasks, solving crossword puzzles); for the wealthy won є professional.

Thousands of objects of practical work of people were material objects. All znaryaddya pratsі vіd kam'yanoї sokiri to the first steam engine, electric motor or lathe worker buli pov'yazanі z obrobkoy speechovym, vikoristannyam and transforming energy. At the same time about those people, it was necessary to complete the task of managing, accumulating, processing and transmitting, confirming, knowing. They blamed groups of people whose profession is connected exclusively with information activities. For a long time, there were chains, for example, zhertsі, litopists, then - vcheni thinly.

In the world, the development of prosperity was gradually expanded by a number of people whose professional activity was due to the accumulation of that accumulated information. Constantly growing and obsyag human knowledge, dosvіdu, and at the same time a lot of books, manuscripts and other written documents. Vinikla is necessary to create special collections of these documents - libraries, archives. p align="justify"> The information that was found in the books of those other documents needed not only to be saved, but to be put in order and systematized. So the names of library classifiers, subject and alphabetical catalogs and other tools for systematizing books and documents, the professions of a librarian, an archivist appeared.

As a result of scientific and technological progress, people created all new ways of collecting (recording sound information for an additional microphone, camera, movie camera), collecting (papier, photocopy, gramoplate, magnetic fusion), transmitting information, radio, telegraph (telephone, companions). But the most important thing in information processes is the processing and purpose of transforming information - it was done until recently by people.

At one time, the post-improvement of technology, virility led to a sharp increase in the obsession with information, which is necessary to operate people at the process of її professional activity.

In the other half of the 20th century, the release of scientific and technical manufactured products became similar to a growing avalanche. No human beings, no special organizations, created for the processing of information that could be found, could not only master the entire information flow, but also quickly know in the new ones that were needed for the quiet of other workers. A paradoxical situation developed, if it was easier and cheaper to carry out the follow-up anew, scientific literature. The information system based on paper noses has outgrown its capacity. There has been an information crisis, that is the situation, if the information flow has grown so much that it has become inaccessible at a good hour.

It can be said that we, who live on the border of a century and a thousand, were lucky to become witnesses of grandiose changes on our native planet. І the result of these changes was sooner the appearance of knowledge. The flood of information is literally falling on us. Just before the sub-war of foreign knowledge on Earth was lost for the period between the border of our era until 1750, the other sub-war was already over 150 years, on the ear of the twentieth century, and a third - for 50 years - until 1950.

Nadal obsyagi knowledge was conquered at an even faster pace: until 1970, rock - stretching 10 years, after 1970 rock - skin 5 years, and from 1991 rock - a lot! In fact, we live in the Suspіlstva, whether the ability to be-like the edge is distinguished by its informational potential and the ability to secure the necessary and superfluous data of all, hto in them, allusions.

The output from the situation was the guilt of electronic computing machines (EOM) and personal computers, the creation of telecommunications infrastructure (databases and services of various types).

But before the current technical means of working with information, not only computers, but also other attachments, which ensure the transfer, processing and saving, can be seen:

· Merezhev facilities: modems, cables, merezhev adapters;

· analog-digital and digital-analog conversion;

· digital photo and video cameras, digital voice recorders;

· Recording attachments (CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-RW and in);

· Polygraphic possession;

· Digital music studios;

· medical possession for ultrasound and tomography;

· scanners in archives, libraries, shops, in hospitals and in selected stores;

· TV tuners for supplying a TV signal to a computer;

· plotters and different printers;

· Multimedia projectors;

· flash-memory, which is the same for players and cameras;

mobile phones.

We will use personal computers to develop advanced calculation systems for the development of complex scientific and technical and defense projects, the processing of large data bases, robots and telecommunications networks (Internet):



· rich processing systems for parallel processing of data (management of folding technological processes);

· Servers in the global computer network, which manage the robot and save a great deal of information;

· Special computers for design and engineering robots (designing aircraft and spacecraft, bridges and buddies).

All listed technical features of the system are recognized for work with information resources (IR) in different regions of the economy. In the present hour, computers have gone into the life of a modern person, they are widely occupied with manufacturing, design and construction robots, business, and riches in other galleys.

Computers are selected at all stages: from the design of a few details to the prototype, from the design to the selection of the sale. The automated folding system (CAD) allows you to create chairs, immediately hot-eyed object, keruvati versatami s preparation of details. The Gnuchka Virobnicha System (DPS) allows you to promptly react to changes in the market situation, quickly expand the range of virobichi and replace yoga with others. The ease of shifting the conveyor to the release of new products allows the production of impersonal different models. Computers allow you to quickly process information from various sensors, including automated security, in the form of temperature sensors for regulating energy vitrate for scorching, in the form of ATMs, registering vitrates of pennies by customers, in the form of a collapsible tomograph system, which allows you to “infect” the internal organs of a person and make a correct diagnosis.

The computer is on the working table of fakhivtsya, be it a profession. Let's get in touch with some point of the earth's backwoods, come to the collections of great libraries without leaving home, win over the information system - encyclopedia, learn new sciences and learn different skills for additional help. It helps the fashion designer to expand the lyrics, the viewers to compose the text and illustrations, the artist to create new pictures, and the composer to create music. Expensive experiment can be repeated over and over and imitations on the computer.

The development of methods and methods for presenting information, technology for performing tasks with different computers has become an important aspect of the activity of people with rich professions. You can see the main directions, de іnformatsiyna diyalnіst pov'yazanі z computers.

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