Vlashtuvannya and installation of electrical heat sub-logs - cable, on the base and infrared.
The heat of the podloga, as it has recently become unattainable, being an exclusive element of the lining of the life, immediately began to reach the everyday richness, affordable for the price, friendly in operation, easy to install. Improved technologies for the generation of electrical heat and power allow you to use not only an efficient energy-saving system for heating the premises, but also to have it without any particular problems.
Equal characteristics of electrical heat inputs
It is recommended to choose the electric heat for the heating of the living room in such a way, depending on the features of a particular apartment or an individual house, so that the system was selected, generated the necessary amount of heat, which was economical for the electricity installed and did not become especially
Simplicity of installation is especially important, as you have tried to cover the electric heat supply with your own hands.
The system for heating the “warmth of the log” can be stagnant in any case, whether it be used for the log, moreover, it can be victorious for the best work.
Types of warm weather, presented at the moment on the market of budding materials, can vary in configuration and a wide range of indications in tightness, which will simplify the choice and allow you to add a heating system that best suits the needs of your dwelling. Various electrical heating supplies:
- cable
- cable on a stand
- plivkovy infrachervoniy
Proponuemo look at the skin view of the report.
The simplest cable option
The main functional element will be attached to the cable heat sub-logs - a heating element that looks like a wire, which transforms electricity into heat.
The heating cable for heat transfer is made up of two streak-conducting wires, fiber reinforcement, polyester plait, a midi conductor, an aluminum screen and a PVC shield.
Three types of electrical installations, a heating cable system - a simple warehouse and a labor worker for installation, which requires a relay cable laying out of a task by a crocodile and an obov'yazykovy finishing stage - pouring the screed. An additional ball of screed with a thickness of about 5 cm should be brought up to a reasonable height of the premises, which is an important moment when laying the first type of heating in the apartments of richly-surfaced houses. Another shortfall of a warm cable installation is the impossibility of laying it under furniture and sanitary fittings. However, this type of electrical connection may not be transverse - a heating cable can be installed for installation in premises with a folding perimeter, as well as for heating the outer elements of a private house - a dahu, a heater, a sink.
The cable heat of the underlay on the underlay may be small and with a mat, on which the heating cable is fastened with a span of about 2.8 mm. Paired with cable, this type of heating pads is more simple to install, so it’s easy to install, heat up, lay and fix on the base, so the laying process is in laying out and fixing mats.
A good option for installing heat under the heating mats, which are made up of a network base and a fixed cable.
Cable pads on the grid are the most suitable option for installing a tile, so as a ball of glue, it’s enough, so the mother’s warm pads are leaning into yoga comrade. In case of a vacuum, for example, a given type of electrical wiring is installed under a laminate, carpet or linoleum, then pouring the screed will be necessary, but the work will be small - about 3 cm. the distribution of furniture and sanitary equipment is being transferred.
Іnfrachervona plіvka
Infrared heat of the heating element is found in two-ball smelting with carbon-carbon heating elements and the thickness is close to 0.5 mm, which allows you to save the height of the premises in a fixed view, on the vіdmіnu vіd іnshih warm pіdlog.
Іnfrachervona pіdlаєєєєз з dvh balls elektrotehnіchnogo poliestra, іzh yakami zmіschenі vugіlnі nagrіvalnі elementi i strumoprovіdna midna foil.
Moreover, infrachervona pіdloga є nayenergozberіgayuchoyu among other heating systems - during її ekspluatatsії save close to 60% of electricity. The laying of electrical heating pads with infrared heating elements is the simplest of all possible - smugs of heating are laid on the base without fixing the placement of furniture, and the base coat is installed immediately, without the laborious process of pouring the screed.
It is important to know: Plіvkovі іnfrachervoni teploі pіdlogi can be installed on the surface - horizontally, vertically, on account of the so-called "dry installation".
How to generate electric heat for the supply of electricity independently with the least financial investments and labor costs, having removed the heating system at the same time? The advice is simple - you need to choose the best option for warm weather, which, according to the technical characteristics, will meet the needs of your booth, and its installation is not particularly difficult at times of installation by powerful forces.
Pokrokovy instruction for installation
The electrical heat of the heating pad for the most suitable heating mats is optimally suited for laying tiles
Preparation of the basis of the sublogs
Oskіlki installation of electric warm pіdlog is brought to the category of “finishing” work, this process is carried out after the plastering of the wall and the stele, pouring the screed - so that the “black” stage of life is completed. It is characteristic that after the completion of these stages, the foundation of the underlay, as a rule, is covered with a saw and wood with a ball, on the new present fragments of plaster and cement cracks. In order to clean the surface of the base and the installation of a thermal electric pad, it is necessary to remove the hardened pieces of the pattern with a spatula, or to vicorist a special retailer, then let the water be applied to the pad with water and remove the excess of everyday sums, smіttya, a saw for an additional shield.
It is important to know: The heat supply functioned properly, without overheating, that short flicker, the base surface is a concrete base, it can be equal, without significant drops over the equal.
Laying of underlay thermal insulation
Laying of heat insulation along the warm line is necessary for fast heat loss and sequencing of direct heat flows
To pay attention to such a special feature of the heating system, which, if functioning, is accompanied by an increase in heat in all directions, then, it will be heated not only on the surface of the installation, which is heated, but also on the concrete base, with which the heating elements stick.
In order to minimize the waste of heat and to protect the heating of the slabs, a heat-insulating material is installed under the heat. Thermal insulation shields heat flows, reflecting them and directly in the middle of the zone, which is being heated. Depending on the fact that it is used - it is heated or it is not heated, it is known lower than it should be, in which the heat of the underlay is installed, the type of heat insulation is selected.
An important stage is the lining of the heating system - the installation of thermal insulation, on which the heating elements and heating elements are laid.
In case of obshtuvannі elektrichnі ї teploї podlogi pri kvartіl lizhatі pogodochnogo boudinku, lower roztašovanі opaluvalіnі vіshchennya, zastosovuєtsya foil kolіlіnі teploіzolatsіyіy materialіtіy small tоvschinі close to 3-4 mm. The smugs are insulated, relatively stuck and fixed behind the help of a stapler to the base base, in order to protect the material from the surface as well as the layers. Dodatkovo it is possible to glue sticks of swag with thermal insulation with mounting tape.
Covering heat underlays in areas that are dry with non-salting zones, requiring the installation of thermal insulation close to 10 cm.
In case, if the heat of the underlay is laid in a private booth, it can be used over a non-fouled one, as a thermal insulation zastosovuetsya styrofoam or another plate insulating material with a thickness of 5-10 cm in combination with a thermal insulation ball with foil.
Connection of thermostat and temperature sensor
Before the beginning of the installation of heating elements for heating, it is necessary to install a thermostat and connect a temperature sensor to the new one. The thermostat, for the help of which the temperature regime of the work and heat pads varies, is mounted on the wall in a handy place at a height of at least 30 cm from the surface of the pads. Attachment, which controls the current temperature of heating, is a temperature sensor, which is laid in a tow of warm pads on a wall of 50-70 cm from the wall, on which a thermostat is placed.
The control of the heating of the heat sub-logs is installed behind the help of the thermostat, to which the heating elements and the temperature sensor are connected
Scheme of connection of electric heat supply lines, transferring cable to the thermostat, which goes to the heating elements of the heat supply line, a corrugated tube with a temperature sensor in the middle and the door to the central electric circuit. When the heat inputs are turned on in the heating mode, the indicator on the front panel of the thermostat is to blame, with which the heating elements heat inputs begin to generate heat.
Laying heating elements
The laying of the heating cable is fixed with a fixed croc, so that the area of the underlay is evenly warmed up.
Технологія укладання електричної теплої підлоги передбачає розкладання нагрівальних елементів з відступами від стін близько 5 см, від нагрівальних приладів - близько 10 см. Виходячи з того, який варіант теплої підлоги обраний - кабельний, кабельний на підставі або інфрачервоний, укладання електричної теплої підлоги виконується по всій the area of the room or only in the third part, where the placement of furniture, plumbing fixtures or other items of the interior is not transferred. It is necessary to remember that cable heat is not laid under furniture and plumbing. More money in terms of tovshchina - plivkova іnfrachervona pіdloga, can be installed in a be-yakіy zone, independently in the location of pіdlogovyh elements in the area of application.
Plіvkova іnfrachervona podloga heat is characterized by the simplest scheme of laying and is mounted under a podlogovo pokrittya.
At the process of installation of infrared or cable warm pads on chintz, fastening smog with heating elements to the base, the pads are fixed behind the help of double-sided adhesive tape, between themselves mothers are hung up with mounting tape. When laying a cable warm pad to the base surface, fasten to the mounting line with a crochet of 0.5 to 1 meter from the dowels or self-tapping screws, after which the heating cable is laid out from a given crochet and fastened to the stitches.
Electric heat under the log can be installed under such a “capricious” underlay, like parquet
The layout of the heating cable is laid out at the sight of a snake, the decroc between the turns is installed no less than 8 cm, and if you want to accurately fit the given size, you can decorate it in the following order: 100 times the area of the application and divide it on the length of the cable.
