Do-it-yourself installation of electrical heating pads: rozrahunok, scheme, installation

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The use of electrical heating pads is relevant in bathrooms for dry heating of ceramic tiles, heating of loggias, verandas or vlasnoi laznі. Krіm tsgogo, such a solution vіdmіnno podkhodit as an addition to the main radiator scorch.

Electrical sub-logs can be installed in apartments, but there is no way to install them. Ease of installation and options available for sale allow you to easily install electric heat and power with your own hands.

As a matter of fact, before you there is more food for choosing the type of warm weather.

Methods for installing electrical heat inputs

Variants of installations of electrical heating and logs can be discussed:

Mounting in a screed ball, after which the cover is laid for the underlay;
Laying heat pads on top of the screed under the tile;
Laying without intermediary pіd pіdlogovo pokrittya (pіvkova pіdloga).

The first option is suitable for heating in living rooms, bathrooms, kitchens, loggias. When tsimu maєtsya on uvazі installed cable warm underlay. Under the system itself, waterproofing and a ball of insulation are installed. A small ball of screed is formed at the top.

If there is an insulated place on top of the bottom, then you can lay the heat under the tile without an additional heat insulation ball and install it in the screed. A ball of tile glue and the tile itself protect the heating elements. However, the following should be specified in the instructions for choosing what to buy, about the possibility of such installation.

If it is necessary to install heat for the underlayment under the laminate or linoleum, and there is no need to carry out major works, tied from the replacement of the screed, then the best heat is the electric underlay for this - plivkov (іnfrachervona). In this case, the ball of insulation is laid in a look of spinned polyethylene with a foil surface on top of a visible screed. Dali - electrical elements. If necessary, add a ball of waterproofing and without intermediary cover.

See electric warm signs:
1 - Cable; 2 - Cable with reinforced mesh; 3 - Plivkovy (іnfrachervony).

Important: It is not possible to beat the pleated heat under the tile under the tile, as it is possible to install it in the screed.

What do you need for a robot?

Also, for laying the electrical sub-logs, you need the following elements and materials:

Heat supply system (heating cable, okremo or poednanny іz reinforced mesh);
Z'ednuvalni darts;
Kriplennya;
Regulator; temperature sensor;
Zakhistu ELV system;
Medium cable for grounding.

Rozdil heating elements and vozlіv control

On the back, a plan for the installation of heat pads on paper is being created. If so, it is safe that the heating drіt or the smelter is not to be installed in the places where the massive furniture is buttovі attach. At the places where the scorching pipes pass, or else the heat source, so that the buffer zone without heating elements is protected. The price is due to the particularity of the electrical heat supply. At the top of the hydraulic systems, all heating elements of one circuit are heated at the same time, even though it is cold according to the heat output from the looking furniture without lower legs, or if additional heat is needed, then the elements are overheated and go out of tune. Furniture in any weather can be damaged by overheating.

As a result, the shape is wrong, it is inscribed in a rectangle, which depicts a room. І itself behind the contour of the circle of the figure and in the middle of it, there is an electric heat input.

Zim povyazaniya yakraz the biggest shortfall of the warm state. The rearrangement of furniture can be significant on the practicality of the system.

Scheme-butt of laying the electrical system in bathrooms

For different purposes, to create a stench of demarcation symbolically, it is better to form the outer contours of the warm underlays with their own fine regulators and the introduction of life. At the time of pouring, the screeds between them are laid on top of the underlays of the damper line.

If the planning has already been thought out on the paper, you can transfer the layout without intermediary to the next one.

At the handy place on the wall, the position of the heat regulator is indicated. Here pass the opening to the installation box and the gate is lowered to the sublog. After preparatory work, that planning can begin before the distribution of the necessary amount of materials.

Plivkov heat pidloga

Rozrahunok materials

It is possible to use ready-made tables with a selection of cable heat and logs, and with a rozrahunkom of the heat loss of the skin room, the necessary krok of laying the dart and yogo stale dozhina on the premises is selected.

For plіvkovyh (іnfrachervonih) systems, rozrahunki are simpler: follow the number of elements, how to cover the necessary area.

At the rozrahunka, it also includes a wire for connecting the regulator, and a warm connection to the air cooler and the type of regulator without intermediary to the system elements.

Important: Vykoristovuvati for electrical heating is protected by direct connection to the outlet.

Zgіdno zrokhunkami that otrimana potuzhnіstyu vsіh warm pіdlog nebhіdno pervіrit zagalne elektrichne introduction to the possibility of vitrimati tak vantazhennya. If the introduction is insufficient, then it will be necessary to replace it and install automatic security guards.

Surface preparation. Features of base insulation

If necessary, the old screed ball will be dismantled again. The entire surface is cleaned.

Further, a ball of waterproofing is laid down from the wall by about 10 cm. A damper line is fixed along the entire perimeter of the underlay on the wall. It is possible to compensate for the thermal expansion of the sublogs for the hour of heating. As a result, it will be possible to cut off excess waterproofing and damper lines.

If the thermal energy did not go down, it is necessary to isolate the basis of the log. The fallow type of heating is applied to the type of surface, as well as the purpose of the straightening of the heating system, to choose the type of insulation:

If the warmth of the underlay is an addition to the main system of singing, then it is sufficient to vicorize the backs of polyethylene with foil coatings, which are like a lining for the warm underlays (penofol).
For apartments with singed applications on top of the bottom, put sheets of expanded polystyrene or extruded expanded polystyrene with a thickness of 20 to 50 mm, or another layer of heat insulation.
If the installation of heat pipes is carried out on a non-flushed earlier loggia or veranda, then a larger ground ball is formed to insulate up to 100 mm of expanded polystyrene or a similar ball of mineral wool.

A reinforcing mesh is laid on top of the insulation. You can do without it, so that the ball of the screed will be thin and enough to add plasticizer and microfiber. (About those, how to form a dry screed with reinforced synthetic fibers -).

Installation process

Before packing the dart, you must check your opir and check with your passport. Approximately 10% of passport data is allowed. Installation of electrical heat pipes can be carried out both from fastening to the reinforced mesh for additional screeds (not tightening), and for additional special fastening lines.

At the time of installation of heat pipes near the bathroom, or near the stairwell, it is necessary to ground the armored mesh under it and provide grounding to the regulator. For which victorious tinkering is carried out. Well, if you need food, why can you put the heat in the bathroom? So, only obov'yazkovo.

Infrachervona of heat of the underlay is simply spread over the ball of insulation. For the technology of the proponated by the vibrator, you may need to fix it with a special adhesive tape or a special wrinkle on a smoothie.

Shari pl_vkovoї p_dlogs p_d hour laying directly p_d laminate.

In places, de wired to pass over the split line of two overlapping slabs, it was necessary to bury corrugated pipes at the vents, with a length of 10-15 cm.

The space between the heating cable and the wire of life may be at a distance of 10-15 cm from the strobe so that the closing clips were sunk by the weather at the screed.

Important: Obov'yazkovo indicate the position of the month of construction on the plan of the apartment. Tse mozhe znadobitisa zgod at the time of the immushenogo repair of heat supplies.

If all the elements are placed in their places, once again they are checked against the enemy. Just as soon as there are a few breaths in the wake of the earlier deaths, you can try the heating elements, increasing the warmth of the cold.

A corrugated pipe is lowered from the strobe regulator, the other end of which is placed in the middle between the nearest heating cable. A temperature sensor is inserted inside the corrugated pipe, for the help of which it is possible to regulate the work of the heat supply. Once again, check that the sensor is easily removed and there will be no problems with its replacement.

If everything is fine, then the whole system will start to break down and the regulator will work until all maintenance operations are completed. A heat screed is being formed. After a second hang-up, the robot system is re-verified once again, and everything is fine, a sub-logic cover is installed. As if the screed is not needed, as in the case with a warm plaid layer, a laminate or linoleum is laid in the same place.

Report on the installation of traditional concrete or cement screeds -.

As you can see, it’s easy to finish the heat with your own hands, and it’s much easier, lower.