Investigation of carrying out in a wooden booth: installation features

The problematic nature of electrification of wooden houses in the fields near the combustibility of the village. If I install electrical wiring in such a booth, then the least injustice, “shalena” spark, or the flickering can provoke a fire, and it’s practically impossible to know the time of the borrowing. In order to avoid similar inaccuracies in the pits, the darts are laid in the open area.

The rules for the installation of electrical installations indicate that the installation of open wiring near a wooden booth is to be carried out along the walls or along the stream. The laying of wires in the middle of the walls in this area is not only unsafe, but technically more foldable, the oscillating channels for them require work at the stage of building a booth, and it means that it is necessary to carefully drill through the leather. Ignorantly on the fence of the BNiP’s feudal lords, there are plenty of people to work like that, creating a potentially unsafe mind of life.

Deyakі vvazhayut vіdkritu wiring a relic of the past century, scho poviruє іnter'єr booth, but only one side of the coin. In this article, we can tell you how to make the wiring not only safe but also handy in vikoristanni, but also aesthetically pleasing. Vaughn can become a design element and support the stylistic features of the interior.

Korisna porada: Vіdkritoy wiring arguably handily koristuvatisya and zdіysnyuvati control. Plus, before everything else, you can modify the path of laying new highways and adding a few end-of-line outbuildings.

Wimogi before the event

Vimogi for vіdkrytoї wiring near a wooden booth are ventilated in a similar system, let's say, in a black concrete booth. The shards of the tree are schile to sleep, it is necessary to live in all the possible entrances to the defense. The tree can fall off after a short flicker or overvoltage in the fence, which often traps in electric cables. Vyhodyachi zgogo, all the darts must be mounted so that the stench does not stick around the wooden surfaces. This is the first rule for the installation of external wiring.

Crimea dotrimannya distances between wires and a wooden wall, it is also necessary to take care of them, so that they are as isolated as possible. Choose a choice of husks or lay them in special channels (casings, trumpet thinly). Irrespective of those that the rules for the installation of electrical control allow installation without additional additives, it’s better to play it safe.

Installation methods

Otzhe, with some kind of rank, can you attach the drіt to the wooden wall so that you don’t hang around? Іsnuє k_lka methods of installation v_dkrytoї wiring, kozhen і є є є є є є є є є є є є є є є є єєєєє є єєєєєє єєєєєє єєєєєєі operation. The main criteria for choosing the method is, perhaps, the aesthetic privablіvіst and the vіdpovіdnіst stylistics of the interior. Obviously, the financial aspect, but with the security of the house and the security of the bagmen, savings are transferred to another plan. There are five ways of lining the wiring, so you can easily choose the best option for your booth.

Porcelain insulators

Installation of wiring on ceramic insulating rollers is a traditional, though not historical, way of electrifying wooden houses. Wire, twisted between itself (twisted wire), attached to porcelain blanks, beaten into the wall, after which there is a small gap between the wall and the wiring. This way is the most accurate and beautiful, so it is often possible to perform in country or retro interiors.

At the beginning of the 20th century, such a picture could be made in a skin booth in that apartment, and then people made for themselves attached wires. Today, fashion is turning again, and designers are putting porcelain rollers to create original interiors.

Porcelain insulators are attached to the wall with a distance of 4 cm from the socket, a rose box or a vimic with a 30-50 cm croc for vertical installation. If it is planned to roll it horizontally, then the rollers are attached to the crop up to 45 cm, otherwise it depends. At the corners there are two insulators, fixed at a 45° angle.

The torsion wire, which is to be passed through the wire with a vimikachem or a socket, and along the coils, is tied up with textile braids, taken from the coils of the wires in the cable. Such a world will overcome the tightness of the dart and continue the term of yogo exploitation.

But such a laying of vіdkrytoї wiring may be incomplete. So, it is expensive to finish the twists of the midny drіt cost, especially if you damage it, what can be underwound insulation. For which it is better to vicorate the GPVOp or the PVOP with the top line. So pіdіyde i zvichaynyy VVGng, which cost is an order of magnitude cheaper, but may have lower characteristics.

In addition, you will need to bring special accessories for wiring in a wooden house, which can be expensive: porcelain rollers, vimics, a box, sockets and other.

Ceramic rollers are installed so that at least 5 dielectric elements fall on 1 m horizontal area. Sockets and vimikachi mount, guarding the steps of their insulation. To remove the garni and neat weaving wire, after attaching the porcelain insulator to the skin, it is necessary to straighten the twist into the prolezhny bik.

Staples for open wiring

Scobies, which are vicorated for fastening, are small plastic “stacks”, like nailed to the stele or wall. For this method, sound the single-core copper cables VVNG. You can also use the NYM cable - a similar product with lossy insulation. The technology for the installation of open wiring depends on the type of electric cable.

NYM cables are more important for critical electrical wiring, stink shards are more protected by balls of insulating winding. You can also choose VVGNG-LS - a cable that does not support the mountain. Navіt at the time of the short zamikannya vіn see little dima. At a different wall of a universal flat PUNP, between the wall and the dart, it is necessary to place a gasket with asbestos or metal. Vaughn is guilty of buti shirshoy for droti 1 cm from the skin side.

Zastosuvannya brackets for mounting vіdkrytoї wiring koristuєtsya great popularity, shards tse best seen and found way. However, the new one has one serious shortcoming - the old look of such wiring will be simple and unaesthetic, especially if you lay a sprat of wires in parallel.

Corrugated pipe for hardwiring

Corrugated pipes are often vicorous for installing wiring not only in logs, but also in booths with chains or cast concrete. With a wide selection of pipe models with different diameters, you can store one piece of dart and cable in them. For fixation, pipe up to the wall and install screeds or clips.

The main advantage of the corrugations for carrying out the polishing is in її incombustibility and unpredictability to expand the mountain. Tse allow vikoristovuvat її like dodatkovu іzolyatsiyu for the electric cable, be it brand. Plus, you can easily attach it to everything on the surface.

However, it did not happen without waters. It’s important to lay such a pipe in a straight line - it’s so easy to bend and twist. As a result, all the wigini and sagging psuet look like the wiring. Also, saws are constantly accumulating near the folds of the pipe, so it is necessary to wipe it regularly. For installation in a living room, such an option is not suitable through its aesthetic innocence, but through the low varity of the corrugations and її good zahisnі zdіbnosti richly hto volіє to sacrifice beauty for the benefit of practicality.

Metal sleeves, trumpets and PVC pipes can also be compared to vikoristanny corrugations, but on top of it, it will be easy to mount on the hoods and wigs.

Cable channels for open wiring

Cable channels, perhaps, are the best way to mask open wiring into a booth. They allow you to safely lay cables, secure secure access to them if necessary, and at the same time do not damage the integrity of the design of the interior, otherwise you can support it.

An analogue of cable channels are special skirting boards, on the right side of which there are grooves where darts are laid. A wide range of textures, rozmіrіv and kolorіv allows you to choose the model of the interior, show respect for some minor and possible defects in the work.

For attaching cable channels and skirting boards, use red flowers, screws and dowels. If we are talking about installing wiring in a wooden house, then the best solution would be fixing on self-tapping screws or flowers without droplets. Before installation, the cable channel must be marked with a span. Vono may be such that you can accommodate all the darts freely and with small gaps. It is not recommended to “stuff” yoga into a tight fit, rather, attach a model with separate edges, so that the skin is held in a personal trench.

To make a list of the necessary materials, and for the cable channel you need more successful fittings, folds, fasteners, sockets, and so on, you need to add a report scheme for connecting the wiring to a wooden house.

Also, we have described the main ways of installing external wiring and now you can choose the best option for your booth. Obviously, none of them hinder the combination of them, navpaki, to allow greater practicality and beauty to be reached. For example, under the stele, you can hide the darts at the plastic box, and on the uneven plots, you can corrugate the tubes.

Installation of open wiring

At whom we have divided, we will introduce the principles of installation of wired wiring in a wooden booth. In the fallow, according to the chosen method of installation, the specifics can be slightly disturbed. We should put together a report plan, on which the whole route of the wires, all sockets, vimikachi and tightness, should be put in the skin room. Vykhodyachi z tsgogo, slid podbirati retin kabelіv and wires. At the skin room for supplying energy to lighting fixtures and sockets, it is necessary to install different cables.

For work, you need the following tools and materials:

• wires and cables;
• vimikachi and sockets;
• plastic bushings;
• podovzhuvach;
• rozpodіlnі boxes;
• metal sleeve plate;
• porcelain insulators, cable channels, corrugated pipes (deposit in the selected installation method);
• plastic staples;
• automatic monitoring and ELV;
• bokorizi;
• twists;
• a hammer;
• sawdust;
• drill;
• clerical lower;
• wrenches;
• voltage indicator;
• multimeter.

Head of robots:

1. Prepare a place for fixing vimikachi, lamps and sockets. The skin of these parts can be installed on a metal base. In order to make it stronger, cut from sheet metal 2 mm straight-cut shmatok of a similar size and nail to the wall.
2. Lay the cables and run them along the walls, or along the walls. To pass the wiring through the wall, it is necessary to drill an opening. Vikoristovuyte for tsogo drill. But it’s not possible to just push the drіt through the wooden wall, because, as we already know, it’s not the fault of the wine to hang around it. At what stage do you need a metal sleeve. Insert the button in the opening, and then we will stretch the cable. The diameter of the opening is due to but a little more than the diameter of the sleeve. At the same edge of the sleeve, the walls protrude at least 1 cm lower from both sides of the wall.
3. For a single-phase mesh, use three-core cables, for a technical phase - five-core cables.
4. After the wiring is placed, it is necessary to connect the wires to the sockets, lighting and lighting fixtures.
5. First, connect the skin from the neck to the rozpodilny box, check the insulation, grounding, phase-zero loops and ELV. So turn it over, so that the heels didn’t flicker.

If you don’t have enough qualifications, it’s better to trust the fakhivtsy like a robot, otherwise you risk not only burning the wiring, but you’re hurting your life in trouble. Electrification is serious on the right, which foreshadows the great care, so that you could do it on your own, take care of all the special security.